We are here to present our research study entitled:
All: The Blood Pressure and Perceived Stress Level of Senior High School teacher froms Saint Mary’s University (magpakilala) Y: Blood pressure (BP) is the pressure of the blood exerted against the arterial walls as it circulates through the body. It is the result of two sets of forces- the force of the heart and the resistance of the vessel walls. These are called systolic and diastolic blood pressure. S: Systolic blood pressure is when the heart contracts and diastolic blood pressure is when the heart relaxes. The systolic is recorded at the top while diastolic at the bottom. Moreover, the blood pressure has a unit of mmHg meaning millimetres per mercury. G: When getting the blood pressure of a person, the systolic blood pressure is the first resounding beat and it can be heard using a stethoscope. Once the beating stops, it indicates now the diastolic blood pressure. K: Perceived stress level is a measure of the degree to which situations in one’s life are appraised as stressful. Stress is considered to be a part of every person's life, especially of adults in the corporate world. Studies see stress as a threat to teachers due to work such as teaching lessons, managing students’ behaviour, and everything else that they do. H: According to the Heart Foundation (2017), stress have been known to significantly contribute to high blood pressure. A person’s body produces hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol when it is in a stressful situation. These hormones temporarily increase the blood pressure by causing the heart to beat faster and the blood vessels to narrow. It is for this reason that we aim to find if there is a significant relationship between the blood pressure and perceived stress level of the Senior High School teachers. S: (read ppt statement of the problem) Y:… H:… K: (SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY). It will benefit the teachers for them to be aware and to have a better understanding about the relationship between their blood pressure and their perceived stress level. It will also give them knowledge about the health related factors due to the different stress variables. It will also benefit future researchers. This study will be good for future references. G: The study used a mixed method because it contains both qualitative and quantitative research. It will also use a descriptive-correlational method in determining the relationship between variables. The study was conducted at Saint Mary’s University with the Senior High School teachers as the respondents. 30 teachers were chosen because we wanted to focus first on a small scale. The number of 30 was acquired using the Central Limit Theorem. The research tools include survey-questionnaires which contains the profile of the respondents, the perceived stress level questionnaire, and one qualitative question. We also used sphygmomanometer and stethoscope for the gathering of blood pressure for 5 consecutive days. (read the flowchart) K: Table 1 shows the frequency and percentage of sex. It is clear that females are greater in number than in males with a percentage of 56.70%. The sex variables are not equally distributed and the majority of the respondents are female. S: The second table shows the frequency and percentage of age. We can see that ages 20 to 24 have the highest frequency 14 with an average of 46.70% Y: … K: Table 4 shows the mean, standard deviation, and implication of each questions as well as the overall. As observed, the most varied standard deviation is the first question (1.16) and the least varied is the last question (0.57). S: Also, the thirteenth question gained the highest mean of 3.20, implying that they experience a moderate stress on how they felt that things were going their way. On the other hand, the first question got the lowest mean of 1.57, showing that the respondents have mild stresses when they have been upset because of problems at work that happened unexpectedly. Y: … Hannah: … G: For the teachers, since they have a normal blood pressure, it is recommended for them to maintain their normal blood pressure by exercising daily, maintaining a proper diet, and acquiring enough sleep. In terms of their perceived stress, the researchers urge the teacher to manage their stress by identifying their stress situations and practice stress-reduction techniques to live by. When one faces a stressful situation, try to make a change of mood in the environment, think positively, and move on from it. For future researchers, we to include more respondents and equalize them in terms of sex and age. Furthermore, bridge the research gaps of the study: Record the blood pressure with the same interval of a day and wrap the sphygmomanometer on the left arm because it is closest to the heart. It is also advised to use only one sphygmomanometer, most preferably the manual as it shows a greater accuracy of the blood pressure reading compared to the digital. Moreover, the researchers encourage future researchers to add more independent variables in the study such as economic-status, level of professionalism, and others.