Edu303 spring 2016 current paper 23.8.

2016

Qno1. Write the difference between experience expectant growth and experience
dependent growth.

Experience-Expectant Growth: (Ordinary experiences “expected” by brain to grow normally).

Experience-Dependent Growth: (Additional growth as a result of specific learning experiences).

Qno2. In what expect your life. Discuss it with your family system.

Qno3. Write any three developmental assets of your life.

 Receive support
 Neighbors encourage
 Feel safe
 Adult positive models
 Feel valued
 Family has standards
 Parents feel that the school helps
 Want to do well
 Read for pleasure
 Stand up for beliefs
 Accept responsibility
 Resist peer pressure
 Optimistic
 Life has purpose

Qno4. Write three component of growth develop by Sigmund freud.

Qno5. Write six main component of development develop by harry Silliman.

Qno6. Discuss about Down syndrome disease.

Qno7. What is resilience also enlist five characteristics on resilience.

Resilience in children is largely dependent upon a number of factors. So in one condition,

children may demonstrate resilience at one point in life and not at another, or may demonstrate
resilience only in some aspects of life.

 Social/adaptable temperament
 Strong cognitive abilities
 Effective emotional and behavioral regulation strategies
  Positive view of self
 Positive outlook
 Faith/sense of meaning in life
 Characteristics valued by society and self (talents, humor, appearance)

Qno8. Write the difference between accommodation and assimilation.
Answer: Assimilation & Accommodation:
1. The process of responding to the environment in accordance with one’s cognitive structure is
called assimilation. In assimilation existing cognitive structures are matched with physical
environment.
2. Accommodation is a process that modifies cognitive structure or more simply a process of
learning.
Qno9. Discuss ADHA.

Answer: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

The principal characteristics of ADHD are inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. These
symptoms appear early in a child's life. There are three patterns of behavior that indicate ADHD.
Children with ADHD may show several signs of being consistently inattentive. They may have a
pattern of being hyperactive and impulsive. Or, they may show all three types of behavior.

_________ gave the concept of zone of proximal development.

Oxygen deprivation at the time of birth has an adverse effect on children’s:

With reference to sense of vision, skills like acuity, scanning and tracking develop in infants
at the age of _______ months.
Genetic map is found in the __________ of a cell.

Ali at the age of 1 year, before learning a proper language, is passing through a phase in
which he uses some gestures. This phase is called as _____________ gestures.

Ali is 2.5 years old and has started to make simpler sentences consist of two words. He uses
"go car" instead of "I want to go in a car". This type of speech is called __________.
Aslam asked same questions to all participants while conducting an interview. He used:

Hormone which is responsible for the development of male sex organ is:

All of the followings are the characteristics of resilient children EXCEPT:

Social context is important in order to learn language according to the theory of:
Usman was insisting to play video game that his father gave as a present to, his younger
brother, Salman. But Salman was not allowing him to play that video game. So Usman
ended up losing his temper and hited his brother. Ali was showing which of the following
behavior?
In mid of 19th century, which of the following theorist focused on heredity traits by focusing
on relatives?

If you want to take a sample of 25 patients from a total population of 300 patients in mental
hospital, you would sample every 6th patient starting a random number of 1-6. Which
sampling technique are you using to select patients?

During ISSB (inter services selection board), psychologists apply a personality test to check
derives or motivations of potential candidates. Which of the following can BEST serve the
purpose?

Q:Umar doesn’t take interest in his studies. Ali, a school consular, believes that Umar can
perform well if his teachers admire him in front of the class even for his minor
achievements. Umar belongs to which school of thought?

Anita, an Australian lady, has two husbands. This form of relationship is known as:

Fahad selected volunteers from the population for the purpose of his research because of
their easy accessibility. Name and explain the sampling method which he used.

Q:Do you agree that secure attachment pattern leads to appropriate choice of a life
partner? Justify it!

Q:Explicate any three kinds of problems a single parent faces while bringing up his/her
children.

Q:Suppose you are an empiricist so how would you explain the process of language
acquisition? Give one daily life example. (2+1)

Q:Ali is very anxious boy of 10th grade. His academic performance and confidence level is
very low in his class. On parents’ day, his mother told his teacher that his father is a very
strict man, who used to physical abuse him on trivial matters. By keeping in view this
scenario, elaborate how parenting style can change children’s personality? Logically
discuss with examples.
Ahmad, a 15 years old boy, is very cruel towards his pets and often beat them. He has a
history of skipping school and running away from home. He has been arrested once for
breaking windows and damaging school property. Ahmad is suffering from which
disorder? Name and justify. (1+4)

Q( 5 marks): Behaviorist advocates that one can change his/her bad habits/behaviors if
he/she would like to change. Your task is to design a plan for changing any one of yours
bad habits/behaviors by keeping in mind the principle of reward and punishment.

Note: If you don’t find any bad habit/behavior in yourself, you can also develop this plan to
change bad habits/behaviors of anyone around you.

In which of the following research method, same subjects are studied over and over again
for a small period as they master in a chore?

Being a researcher, you are interested to study the different experiences of homeless people
of different ages. For this purpose, you select 10 people of 10-20, 10 of 20-30, and 10 of 30-
40 years of age. In this way, researcher can easily study the experiences of homeless
individuals of different ages at one time. This is an example of which type of research
design?