Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session

FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2020

(Held On Thursday 09th JANUARY, 2020) TIME : 9 : 30 AM to 12 : 30 PM
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH ANSWER
r Sol. [h] = M1L2T–1
1. Consider a force F = - xiˆ + yjˆ . The work done
[C] = L1T–1
by this force in moving a particle from point [G] = M–1L3T–2
A(1, 0) to B(0, 1) along the line segment is :
(all quantities are in SI units) M1 L2 T -1 ´ L5 T -5
[f] = = M1L2T–2
Y M -1L3 T -2
B(0, 1)
3. A body A of mass m is moving in a circular orbit
of radius R about a planet. Another body B of
m
mass collides with A with a velocity which
X 2
(0, 0) A(1, 0) r
æ vö
3 1 is half ç ÷ the instantaneous velocity vr of A.
(1) (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) è2ø
2 2
The collision is completely inelastic. Then, the
NTA Ans. (2)
ALLEN Ans. (2)

Sol.
r
r r
rg

W = ò F.dr
EN combined body :
(1) starts moving in an elliptical orbit around
the planet.
(2) continues to move in a circular orbit
r
ri (3) Falls vertically downwards towards the
planet
(4) Escapes from the Planet's Gravitational field.
0 1
W = ò -xdx + ò ydy NTA Ans. (1)
LL
1 0 ALLEN Ans. (1)
Sol. Initially, the body of mass m is moving in a
0 1
circular orbit of radius R. So it must be moving
- x2 y2 with orbital speed.
W= +
2 1 2 0 GM
v0 =
R
A

After collision, let the combined mass moves

æ 0 2 12 ö æ 12 0 2 ö
= -ç - ÷ + ç - ÷ with speed v1
è2 2ø è2 2 ø
m v0 æ 3m ö
mv0 + = v1
W = 1J 2 2 çè 2 ÷ø
5v0
hc 5 v1 =
2. A quantity f is given by f = where c is 6
G Since after collision, the speed is not equal to
speed of light, G universal gravitational orbital speed at that point. So motion cannot be
circular. Since velocity will remain tangential,
constant and h is the Planck's constant.
so it cannot fall vertically towards the planet.
Dimension of f is that of : Their speed after collision is less than escape
(1) Momentum (2) Area
speed 2v 0 , so they cannot escape
(3) Energy (4) Volume
NTA Ans. (3) gravitational field.
So their motion will be elliptical around the
ALLEN Ans. (3)
planet.

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Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session
4. The electric fields of two plane electromagnetic 5. Consider a sphere of radius R which carries a
plane waves in vacuum are given by uniform charge density r. If a sphere of radius
r r
E1 = E 0 ˆjcos(wt - kx) and EA
R
is carved out of it, as shown, the ratio r
r 2 EB
E 2 = E 0 kˆ cos(wt - ky)
r r
At t = 0, a particle of charge q is at origin with of magnitude of electric field E A and E B ,
r
a velocity v = 0.8cjˆ (c is the speed of light in respectively, at points A and B due to the
remaining portion is :
vacuum). The instantaneous force experienced
by the particle is :

(1) E 0 q (-0.8iˆ + ˆj + k)
ˆ R
2
A
(2) E 0 q(0.8iˆ - ˆj + 0.4k)
ˆ R

(3) E 0 q(0.8iˆ + ˆj + 0.2k)

ˆ B

(4) E 0 q (0.4iˆ - 3ˆj + 0.8k)

NTA Ans. (3)

ˆ
EN (1)
18
54

NTA Ans. (4)

(2)
21
34
(3)
17
54
(4)
18
34

ALLEN Ans. (3) ALLEN Ans. (4)

r Sol. Fill the empty space with +r and –r charge
Sol. E1 = E 0 ˆjcos(wt - kx)
density.
LL
Its corresponding magnetic field will be
3
r 4 æRö
E kr. p ç ÷
B1 = 0 kˆ cos(wt - kx) 3 è2ø 4 æRö
c | E A |= 0 + 2
= kr p ç ÷
æRö 3 è2ø
r ç2÷
E 2 = E 0 kˆ cos(wt - ky) è ø
A

r E
B2 = 0 ˆi cos(wt - ky) 3
c 4 4 æRö
k r. pR 3 k r. p ç ÷
3 3 è2ø
Net force on charge particle | E B |= 2
- 2
R æ 3R ö
r r r r r ç 2 ÷
= qE1 + qE 2 + qv ´ B1 + qv ´ B2 è ø

ˆ ´ æ E0
= qE 0 ˆj + qE 0 kˆ + q(0.8cj)
ö ˆ ´ æ E0
kˆ ÷ + q(0.8cj) ˆi ö
ç c ç c ÷ 4 4 R 4 æ 17R ö
è ø è ø = kr pR - kr p = kr. p ç
3 3 18 3 è 18 ÷ø
= qE 0 ˆj + qE 0 kˆ + 0.8qE 0 ˆi - 0.8qE 0 kˆ
E A 9 18
r = =
F = qE 0 [0.8iˆ + 1jˆ + 0.2k]
ˆ E B 17 34

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 Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session
6. A long, straight wire of radius a carries a current Sol. Degree of freedom of a diatomic molecule if
distributed uniformly over its cross-section. The vibration is absent = 5
ratio of the magnetic fields due to the wire at Degree of freedom of a diatomic molecule if
vibration is present = 7
a
distance and 2a, respectively from the axis
3 fA 5 f 7
\ Cv = R = R & CvB = B R = R
A

of the wire is : 2 2 2 2

2 3 1 C Av 5
(1) (2) (3) (4) 2 \ =
3 2 2 C Bv 7
NTA Ans. (1) 8. A particle moving with kinetic energy E has
ALLEN Ans. (1) de Broglie wavelength l. If energy DE is added
to its energy, the wavelength become l/2. Value
B of DE, is :
2a (1) 2E (2) E (3) 3E (4) 4E
Sol. a/3 A a NTA Ans. (3)

Let current density be J.

\ Applying Ampere's law.
EN ALLEN Ans. (3)

Sol. Given, de-Broglie wavelength =

h
2mE
=l

r r a æaö
2
l
Ñò B.d l = m i Þ B 2 p = m J p h
0 A 0 ç ÷ Also, =
3 è3ø 2m(E + DE) 2
LL
m0 Ja E + DE
\ BA = \ = 4 Þ DE = 3E.
6 E
9. If the screw on a screw-gauge is given six
m0 Ja
Similarly, BB = rotations, it moves by 3 mm on the main scale.
4
If there are 50 divisions on the circular scale
A

the least count of the screw gauge is :

BA m 0 Ja ´ 4 2
\ = = (1) 0.001 mm (2) 0.001 cm
BB m 0 J6a 3
(3) 0.02 mm (4) 0.01 cm
7. Consider two ideal diatomic gases A and B at NTA Ans. (2)
some temperature T. Molecules of the gas A are
ALLEN Ans. (2)
rigid, and have a mass m. Molecules of the gas
B have an additional vibrational mode, and Sol. Given on six rotation, reading of main scale
changes by 3mm.
m
have a mass . The ratio of the specific heats
4 1
\ 1 rotation corresponds to mm
2
(C AV and C BV ) of gas A and B, respectively is :
Also no. of division on circular scale = 50.
(1) 7 : 9 (2) 5 : 7 (3) 3 : 5 (4) 5 : 9 \ Least count of the screw gauge will be
NTA Ans. (2)
0.5
mm = 0.001 cm.
ALLEN Ans. (2) 50
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Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session

10. A vessel of depth 2h is half filled with a liquid NTA Ans. (3)
of refractive index 2 2 and the upper half with ALLEN Ans. (2)
another liquid of refractive index 2 . The Sol. Let the work function be f.
liquids are immiscible. The apparent depth of
the inner surface of the bottom of vessel hc
\ KE max = -f
will be : l

h 3
(1) (2) h 2 æ hc ö
2 4 2m ç - f ÷
Again, R = 2mKE max èl ø
max =
h qB qB
h
(3) 2
( 2 +1 ) (4)
3 2
R 2max q 2 B2 hc
\ = -f
NTA Ans. (2) 2m l
ALLEN Ans. (2) hc R 2max q 2 B2
\ f= - = 1.0899 eV » 1.1eV
l 2m

Sol.
h

h
m=Ö2

m=2Ö2
EN 12. The aperture diameter of a telescope is 5m. The
separation between the moon and the earth is
4 × 105 km. With light of wavelength of
5500 Å, the minimum separation between
objects on the surface of moon, so that they are
just resolved, is close to :
(1) 20 m (2) 600 m
For near normal incidence,
LL
(3) 60 m (4) 200 m
h actual NTA Ans. (3)
happ =
æ m in ö ALLEN Ans. (3)
ç ÷
è m ref . ø
Sol. Let distance is x then

1.22l
h dq = (D = diameter)
A

+h D
æ2 2ö
çç ÷
è 2 ÷ø 3h 3 x 1.22l
\ happarent = = = h 2 = (d = distance between earth & moon)
2 2 2 4 d D
1
1.22 ´ (5500 ´ 10 -10 ) ´ (4 ´ 108 )
x= = 53.68m
11. Radiation, with wavelength 6561 Å falls on a 5
metal surface to produce photoelectrons. The most appropriate is 60m.
electrons are made to enter a uniform magnetic
13. Two particles of equal mass m have respective
field of 3 × 10–4 T. If the radius of the largest
circular path followed by the electrons is æ ˆi + ˆj ö
initial velocities uiˆ and u çç ÷÷ . They collide
10 mm, the work function of the metal is è 2 ø
close to : completely inelastically. The energy lost in the
(1) 1.8eV (2) 1.1eV process is :

(3) 0.8eV (4) 1.6eV 3 2 1 2 2 2 1

(1) mu (2) mu (3) mu (4) mu2
4 8 3 3
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 Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session
NTA Ans. (2) 1
ALLEN Ans. (2)
Sol. From momentum conservation P
Sol.
3 2
æ ˆi + ˆj ö V
muiˆ + mu çç ÷÷ = (m + m) v
è 2 ø In process 2 to 3 pressure is constant & in
process 3 to 1 volume is constant which is
correct only in option 4.
3 ˆ uˆ
Þ v= ui + j Correct graph is
4 4
2
u
Þ | v |= 10 V
4
3 1
2 T
1 æu ö 5
Final kinetic energy = 2m ç 10 ÷ = mu2 15. In the given circuit diagram, a wire is joining
2 è4 ø 8 points B and D. The current in this wire is :
1W B 2W
Initial kinetic energy

=
1 2 1 æ u ö 6
2
mu + m ç ÷ = mu
2 è 2ø 8
2
2
EN A
4W
D
3W
C

1 2
Loss in K.E. = ki – kf = mu 20V
8
(1) 4A (2) 2A (3) 0.4A (4) Zero
14. Which of the following is an equivalent cyclic NTA Ans. (2)
LL
process corresponding to the thermodynamic cyclic ALLEN Ans. (2)
given in the figure ? where, 1 ® 2 is adiabatic. 1W 2W
B
(Graphs are schematic and are not to scale) A C A 4/5W 6/5W C

1 4W 3W
D
Sol. ~
P
A

3 2 20V 20V
V 2W

2 3 2
V V ~ 20
(1) (2) 1
I ÞI= = 10A
3 1 2
T T
20V
2 2 1W B 2W
8A 6A
V V A C
2A
(3) 1
(4)
3 3 1 2A 4W 4A 3W
T T D
NTA Ans. (4) Now,
10A
ALLEN Ans. (4)
20V
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Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session
16. A charged particle of mass 'm' and charge 'q' Power = qEV
moving under the influence of uniform electricr
r
field Ei and a uniform magnetic field Bk æ 3 mV 2 ö
follows a trajectory from point P to Q as shown Power = ç 4 qa ÷ V
q
è ø
in figure. The velocities at P and Q are
r r
respectively, vi and -2vj . Then which of the 3 mV3
following statements (A, B, C, D) are the Power = q
4 qa
correct ? (Trajectory shown is schematic and
not to scale) : 3 mV 3
Y Power =
4 a
E
P Option (C)
B
v Angle between electric force and velocity is
a
90º, hence rate of work done will be zero at Q.
Q X
O 2a Option (D)
2v Initial angular momentum Li = mVa
3 æ mv ö 2
Final angular momentum Lf = m(2V) (2a)
(A) E = 4 ç qa ÷
è ø

P is 4 ç a ÷
è ø
EN
(B) Rate of work done by the electric field at
3 æ mv3 ö 17.
Change in angular momentum Lf – Li = 3mVa
(Note : angular momentum is calculated about O)
Three harmonic waves having equal frequency
n and same intensity I0, have phase angles 0,
(C) Rate of work done by both the fields at Q p p
and – respectively. When they are
is zero 4 4
superimposed the intensity of the resultant wave
(D) The difference between the magnitude of is close to :
LL
angular momentum of the particle at P and
(1) 5.8 I0 (2) 0.2 I0
Q is 2 mav.
(3) I0 (4) 3 I0
(1) (A), (B), (C), (D) (2) (A), (B), (C)
NTA Ans. (1)
(3) (B), (C), (D) (4) (A), (C), (D)
ALLEN Ans. (1)
NTA Ans. (2)
Sol. Let amplitude of each wave is A.
ALLEN Ans. (2)
A

Resultant wave equation

Sol. Option (A)
W = kf – k i æ pö æ pö
= A sin wt + A sin ç wt - ÷ + A sin ç wt + ÷
è 4ø è 4ø
1 1
qE(2a – 0) = m(2V)2 - mV 2
2 2 = A sin wt + 2 A sin wt

qE2a =
3
mV 2
= ( )
2 + 1 Asin wt
2

3 mv 2
Resultant wave amplitude = ( )
2 +1 A
E=
4 qa as I µ A2

I
( )
2
Option (B)
so I = 2 +1
r r 0
Rate of work done P = F.V = FVcos q = FV
I = 5.8 I0

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 Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session

18. An electric dipole of moment Sol. From parallel axis theorem

r
p ( - ˆi - 3ˆj + 2k)
= ˆ ´ 10 -29 C .m is at the origin
é 2 æ d ö2 æ d ö ù
2
13
(0, 0, 0). The electric field due to this dipole at I0 = 3 ´ ê M ç ÷ + M ç ÷ ú = Md
2

rr êë 5 è 2 ø è 3 ø úû 10
r
r = + ˆi + 3ˆj + 5kˆ (note that r.p = 0 ) is parallel to:

(1) ( -ˆi + 3jˆ - 2k)

ˆ (2) ( + ˆi - 3ˆj - 2k)
ˆ 2
æ d ö
I A = I 0 + 3M ç ÷
(3) ( + ˆi + 3ˆj - 2k)
ˆ (4) ( -ˆi - 3ˆj + 2k)
ˆ è 3ø

NTA Ans. (3)

ALLEN Ans. (3) 13
= Md 2 + Md 2
r 10
Sol. Since rr and p are perpendicular to each other
therefore point lies on the equitorial plane.
23
Therefore electric field at the point will be = Md 2
10
antiparallel to the dipole moment.
r r
i.e. E || -p
r
E || (iˆ + 3ˆj - 2k)
ˆ
EN 20.
I 0 13
=
I A 23

Water flows in a horizontal tube (see figure).

B A The pressure of water changes by 700 Nm –2
19.
d
+ between A and B where the area of cross section
are 40 cm2 and 20 cm2, respectively. Find the
LL
O
C
rate of flow of water through the tube.
(density of water = 1000 kgm–3)
Three solid spheres each of mass m and
diameter d are stuck together such that the lines
A
connecting the centres form an equilateral B
triangle of side of length d. The ratio I0/IA of
A

moment of inertia I0 of the system about an axis

passing the centroid and about center of any
(Fig.)
of the spheres IA and perpendicular to the plane
of the triangle is : (1) 1810 cm3/s (2) 3020 cm3/s
(3) 2720 cm3/s (4) 2420 cm3/s
13 15 23 13
(1) (2) (3) (4) NTA Ans. (3)
23 13 13 15
NTA Ans. (1) ALLEN Ans. (3)

ALLEN Ans. (1)

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Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session
Sol. Rate of flow of water = AAVA = ABVB
(40)VA = (20)VB Sol. 30º
P.E. = 0
VB = 2VA ....... (1)
Using Bernoulli's theorem From mechanical energy conservation,
1 1 Ui + Ki = Uf + Kf
PA + rVA2 = PB + rVB2
2 2
1 l 1
PA - PB = r(VB2 - VA2 ) Þ mg sin30º +0 = 0 + Iw2
2 2 2

1
700 = ´ 1000(4VA2 - VA2 ) 1 1 1 m(1)2 2
2 Þ mg × × +0=0+ × w
VA = 0.68 m/s = 68 cm/s 2 2 2 3
Rate of flow = AAVA
= (40) (68) = 2720 cm3/s 3g
Þ w2 = Þ w = 15
21. In a fluorescent lamp choke (a small 2
transformer) 100 V of reverse voltage is
produced when the choke current changes \ n = 15

(in mH) is estimated to be __________ .

NTA Ans. (10.00)
EN
uniformly from 0.25 A to 0 in a duration of
0.025 ms. The self-inductance of the choke
23. The distance x covered by a particle in one
dimensional motion varies with time t as
x2 = at 2 + 2bt + c. If the acceleration of the
particle depends on x as x–n , where n is an
ALLEN Ans. (10.00) integer, the value of n is __________ .
NTA Ans. (3.00)
di ALLEN Ans. (3.00)
Sol. V= L
dt
LL
Sol. x = at 2 + 2bt + c
V 100 Differentiating w.r.t. time
Þ L = di = 0.25
= 10mH

dt 0.025 ´ 10-3
dx 1
= v= ´ (2at + 2b)
22. One end of a straight uniform 1m long bar is dt 2 at + 2bt + c
2

pivoted on horizontal table. It is released from

A

rest when it makes an angle 30º from the

horizontal (see figure). Its angular speed when at + b
Þv=
it hits the table is given as n s-1 , where n is x
an integer. The value of n is __________ .
Þ vx = at + b

30 Differentiating w.r.t. x

dv dt
Þ ´x + v = a´
dx dx
NTA Ans. (15.00)
ALLEN Ans. (15.00)

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 Final JEE - Main Exam Januar y, 2020/09-01-2020/Morning Session

Multiply both side by v Sol. T = mw2 l

æ dv ö T mw2 l
Þ ç v ÷ x + v2 = a Breaking stress = =
è dx ø A A

Þ a ' x = a - v2 [Here a' is acceleration] 4.8 ´ 107 ´ (10 -2 ´ 10-4 )

Þ w2 = = 16
10 ´ 0.3
2
æ at + b ö
Þ a'x = a - ç ÷ Þ w= 4
è x ø
25. Both the diodes used in the circuit shown are
assumed to be ideal and have negligible
ax 2 - (at + b)2
Þ a'x = resistance when these are forward biased. Built
x2
in potential in each diode is 0.7 V. For the input
voltages shown in the figure, the voltage
a(at 2 + 2bt + c) - (at + b)2 (in Volts) at point A is __________ .
Þ a'x =
x2

Þ a'x =
ac - b
x2
2
EN Vin = 12.7V
A

4V

ac - b2
Þ a' =
x3
NTA Ans. (12.00)
LL
ALLEN Ans. (12.00)
1
\a ' µ 3 \n=3
x
D1 D2
A 4V
24. A body of mass m = 10 kg is attached to one 12.7V
end of a wire of length 0.3 m. The maximum
angular speed (in rad s–1) with which it can be Sol.
A

rotated about its other end in space station is

0V
(Breaking stress of wire = 4.8 × 107 Nm–2 and
area of cross-section of the wire = 10–2 cm2) is:
Diode D1 is forward biased and D2 is reverse
NTA Ans. (4.00) biased.
ALLEN Ans. (4.00) \ VA = 12.7 – 0.7 = 12V.