MT.

OLIVE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Mt. Olive, Bayugan City
First Quarter Exam in DRRR 11
S.Y. 2019-2020
Name: Grade & Section:
Teacher: Score:

TEST I. Multiple Choice.

Direction: Encircle the best letter that correspond the correct answer.

1. A potentially damaging physical event, phenomenon, or human activity that may cause the loss of life or
injury, property damage, social and economic disruption, or environmental degradation.
a. Injury b. hazard c. accident d. disaster
2. A hazard originating from technlogical or industrial conditions, including accidents, dangerous procedures,
infrastructure failures, or specific human activities.
a. man-made hazard b. biological hazard c. natural hazard d. physical hazard
3. Naturally occurring physical phenomena caused either by rapid or slow onset events.
a. biological hazard b. natural hazard c. man-made hazard d. geophysical hazard
4. An extreme natural events in the crust of the earth that pose a threat to life and property.
a. hydrometeorological hazard b. biological hazard c. geophysical hazard d. man-made hazard
5. These are damaging human-induced events originating from technological or industrial accidents, dangerous
procedures, or infrastructure failures.
a. technological hazard b. natural hazard c. biological hazard d. physical hazard
6. These are natural processes or phenomena of atmospheric, hydrological or oceanographic nature, which may
cause the loss of life or injury, property damage, social and economic disruption or environmental
degradation.
a. hydrometeorological hazard b. biological hazard c. man-made hazard d. technological hazard
7. These are dangerous conflicts between or among armed groups, tribes or states, causing widespread fear and
destruction.
a. biological hazard b. technological hazard c. armed-conflict d. geophysical hazard
8. This involves exposure to pathogenic microorganisms, toxins and bioactive substances.
a. natural hazard b. geophysical hazard c. biological hazard d. hydrometeorological hazard
9. Which of the following is geophysical hazard?
a. rain b. thunderstorm c. volcanic activity d. virus
10. Which of the following is biological hazard?
a. rabies b. storm c. landslide d. typhoon
11. Which of the following is hydrometeorological hazard?
a. rockslides b. mudslide c. tsunami d. earthquake
12. Which of the following is natural hazard?
a. rabies b. landslide c. ebola virus d. armed-conflict
13. Which of the following is man-made hazard?
a. forest fire b. tornado c. virus d. seismic activity
14. The degree to which a community is likely to experience hazard events of different magnitude.
a. vulnerability b. disaster c. exposure d. hazard
 15. Is a term used to describe the diminished capacity of an individual or group to anticipate, cope with, resist
and recover from the impact of a natural or man-made hazard (WHO, 2002).
a. disaster b. hazard c. vulnerability d. exposure
16. Disaster risk factor that pertain to pertain to tangible objects or infrastructure, like the availability of fire exits,
or the sturdiness of the building, or the presence or absence of objects that can harm you or help you.
a. political b. economic c. socio-cultural d. physical
17. Disaster risk factor that include religion, social status, traditions, perception by society.
a. physical b. political c. socio-cultural d. psychological
18. Disaster factor that include state of mental capacity and health.
a. biological b. psychological c. socio-cultural d. political
19. Disaster factor that include flora and fauna in environment, health, diseases.
a. economic b. political c. biological d. physical
20. Disaster risk factors that include assets and liabilities, income, economic class.
a. economic b. physical c. political d. biological
21. Is defined as “the combination of the probability of an event and its negative consequences.
a. exposure b. vulnerability c. disaster risk d. disaster
22. It’s the chance or probability that a person will be harmed or experience an adverse health effect if exposed to
a hazard.
a. hazard b. risk c. disaster d. vulnerability
23. The perceptible shakings of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's
crust that creates seismic waves.
a. Earthquake b. landslides c. volcanic eruptions d. typhoon
24. A visible breaking and displacement of the Earth's surface along the trace of the fault, which may be of the order
of several metres in the case of major earthquakes.
a. ground shaking b. ground rupture c. liquefaction d. land subsidence
.25. It can occur in various ways during an earthquake. Movement that occurs along faults can be horizontal or
vertical or have a component of both.
a. liquefaction b. ground rupture c. land subsidence d. tsunami
26. It happens when sediments with a high water content are subjected to prolonged shaking, the pressure of the
water held in pores in the sediment gradually increases eventually, the sediments lose all cohesive strength and begin
to behave as if they were liquids
a.tsunami b. ground shaking c. ground rupture d. liquefaction
. 27. The first main earthquake hazard (danger).
a.land subsidence b. liquefaction c. ground shaking d. tsunami
28. Also known as a seismic sea wave, is a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large
volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake.
a. tsunami b. liquefaction c. ground rupture d. land subsidence
29. The increase in wave heights associated or during typhoons or tropical typhoons.
a. tsunami b. storm surge c. tidal waves d. earthquake
30. It’s a type of tsunami that can travel from 1 to 24 hours before reaching the coast of the nearby countries.
a. typhoon b. far field c. local d. storm surge
31. It’s a type of tsunami that confined to coasts within a hundred kilometers of the source usually earthquakes and
a landslide or a pyroclastic flow.
a. storm surge b. local c. far field d. land slide
32. These are various bits of debris , fast-moving (up to 700 km/hr) extremely hot (~1000 °C) that charges down
the sides of a volcano during an explosive eruption.
a. lahar b. ash fall c. pyroclastic flow d. lava flow
33. Volcanic explosions expel fragments following ballistic trajectories. It represent a hazard due to their high
velocities and temperatures.
a. ash fall b. lava flow c. lahar d. ballistic projectile
34. It always involved in volcanic eruptions, but they are often given off by passively degassing (dormant) volcano.
 a.lava flow b. volcanic gases c. ballistic projectile d. lahar
35. Type of natural event closely related to a volcanic eruption, and involves a large amount of material originating
from an eruption of a glaciated volcano, including mud from the melted ice, rock, and ash sliding down the
side of the volcano at a rapid pace.
a. pyroclastic flow b. lahar c. lava flow d. volcanic gases
36. It’s normally follow the topography, sinking into depressions and valleys and flowing down the volcano.
a. lava flow b. volcanic gases c. lahar d. ash fall
37.It’s formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when dissolved gases in magma expand and escape violently into
the atmosphere.
a. ash fall b. lahar c. volcanic gases d. ballistic projectile
36-39. Identify what precautionary measures of volcanic hazard does it belong.
36. Use masks and cover your mouth and nose to avoid breathing in ashes.
a. before b. during c. after
37. Each one should be aware of the dangers that volcanic eruptions pose to lives and be prepared to face whatever
circumstances the eruption may bring.
a. before b. during c. after
38. If you are inside a house; close all doors and windows to avoid ashes from getting inside.
a. before b. during c. after
39.Store as much food, water, light sources and batteries that are very useful in case of emergency.
a. before b. during c. after
40. Process or phenomenon of atmospheric, hydrological or oceanographic nature.
a. biological hazard b. geophysical hazard c. hydrometeorological hazard d.technological hazard
41. These are molten rocks ejected from a volcanic eruption.
a. lava b. lahar c. ash fall d. pyroclastic flow
42. These are molten rocks ejected from a volcanic eruption.
a. lava b. earthquake c. ash fall d. lahar
43. Type of volcanoes that might explode without warning if the type of eruption is what is known as?
a. pathetic b. energetic c. phreatic d. elastic
44. It consists of sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide which are poisonous and hazardous to organisms.
a. pyroclastic flow b. ash fall c. lahar d. lava
45. Sea waves or wave trains that are generated by sudden displacement of water (could be generated during undersea
eruptions or debris avalanches).
a. landslide b. tsuanami c. earthquake d. flood
46. Which of the following is not an instrument in measuring ground deformation?
a. Electronic Distance Meter (EDM) b. Global Positioning System (GPS c. Remote sensing d. thermocouple
47. Is the equipment used to detect occurrence of volcanic earthquakes.
a. seismometer b. thermometer c. radar d. GPS
48. The vulnerability as expressed in the equation.
𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒 (𝑡𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑟𝑑)𝑥 (𝑣𝑢𝑙𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑣𝑢𝑙𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 (𝑡𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑟𝑑)𝑥 (𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑘)
a. hazard= b. vulnerability =
𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑡𝑦 𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑒
𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒 (𝑡𝑜 ℎ𝑎𝑧𝑎𝑟𝑑) 𝑥 (𝑣𝑢𝑙𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦) 𝑟𝑖𝑘𝑠 𝑥 𝑣𝑢𝑙𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦
c. risk= d. exposure =
𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑒
49. Why Philippines is prone to natural hazard?
a. beacause of its topology b. near the Atlantic Ocean c. near the equator d. it is suited along the Pacific Ring
of Fire
50.. Which of the following is not signs of an impending tsunami?
a. feel an earthquake
b. see ocean water disappear from the beach, bay or river
c. hear an unusual roaring sound
d. thunderstorm
 Prepared by:
RHEZA T. OROPA
SST-I
ANSWER KEY;
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. A
13. A
14. C
15. C
16. D
17. C
18. B
19. C
20. A
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. C
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. B
30. B
31. B
32. C
33. D
34. B
35. B
36. A
37. C
38. WRONG
36. B
37.A
38.B
39A
40C
41A
42A
43C
 44BOUNU
45B
46D
47A
48C
49D
50A

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Parents Signature Over Printed Name