Computation For Apartment

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT
LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY
DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE:
Design of Beam (EB)
1.0 Design Criteria
This calculation is for the design of the beam EB for the proposed apartment
1.1 Specifications
1.1.1 Design References
National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
Structures Fifth Edition 2001
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads
Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

Super-Imposed Dead Load = 1.6 Kpa
1.2.2 Live Loads
Second Floor = 3.2 Kpa
1.3 Materials Property
1.3.1 Concrete
Concrete Compressive Strentgth f'c = 20.7 Mpa
1.3.2 Steel
Rebar Diameter db = 16 mm
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 314 Mpa
1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 40 mm
2.0 Loading
Weight Computations
Span Length LS = 3.2 m
2.1 Weight of slab WS = 2.76 kN/m
Width of slab wS = 0.25 m

Thickness of slab tS = 0.100 m
2.2 Weight of beam Wb = 1.344 kN/m
Length of beam LB = 3.2 m
1
Area of beam A B = 0.04 m2
2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB WT = 4.104 kN/m

WT = S of weights
3.0 Analysis
3.1 Maximum Shear Computation

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = 6.5664 kN
VMAX = WT * LS / 2
3.2 Maximum Moment Computation

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = 5.25312 kN-m
MU = WT * LS2 / 8
3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure
Design Constants
Ultimate Moment MU = 5.25312 kN-m
Conc. Comp. Strength f'c = 20.7 Mpa
Rebar Yield Strength fy = 314 Mpa (Gr. 40)
Reduction factor f = 0.90 (for flexure)
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 300 mm
Effective depth d = 252.0 mm
3.2.1 Computation of w w = 0.022174
MU = fbd2f'cw(1-0.59w)
w - 0.59w2 = 0.021884
w = 1.672741
w = 0.022174
3.2.2 Computation of rREQ
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0044586 USE
rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.0014618
rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0234501
3.2.2 Computation No. of Steel Bars
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 224.71338 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 2
2
Use 2 nos. of 16mmØ
3
3.4 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Maximum Shear VMAX = 6.5664 kN
Reduction factor f = 0.85 (for shear)
Allowable VC = 0.78 Mpa
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 300 mm
Stirrups Ø = 10.0 mm
Av = 78.5398163 mm2
3.4.1 Computation of VU
VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 5.532192 KN
3.4.2 Computation of Actual V
Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 0.1291361 Mpa
3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups
s = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) s = 378.90416
Use 10mmØ Stirrups @ 200mm O.C.
4
ANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY
18-Feb-20
ode of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
(Gr. 40)
5
18-Feb-20
6
18-Feb-20
7
18-Feb-20
8
Design of Beam (B-1)
1.0 Design Criteria
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
2.0 Loading
Weight Computations
Span Length LS = 3.5 m
2.1 Weight of slab WS = 35.328 kN/m
Width of slab wS = 3.2 m

2.2 Weight of beam Wb = 1.344 kN/m
Length of beam LB = 3.5 m
1
Area of beam A B = 0.04 m2
2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB WT = 36.672 kN/m

WT = S of weights
3.0 Analysis
3.1 Maximum Shear Computation

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = 64.176 kN
VMAX = WT * LS / 2
3.2 Maximum Moment Computation

Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = 56.154 kN-m
MU = WT * LS2 / 8
3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure
Design Constants
Ultimate Moment MU = 56.154 kN-m
b1 = 0.85
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 300 mm
w - 0.59w2 = 0.233931
w = 1.414636
w = 0.280279
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0044586
rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.018477 USE
3.3.4 Computation No. of Steel Bars
AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 931.2416 mm2
As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.06193 mm2
n = AREQ / As n = 5
2
Use 6 nos. of 16mmØ
3
3.4 Check for Shear
Design Constants
Maximum Shear VMAX = 64.176 kN
Reduction factor f = 0.85 (for shear)
Allowable VC = 0.78 Mpa
Width b = 200 mm
Height h = 300 mm
Stirrups Ø = 10.0 mm
Av = 78.5398163 mm2
3.4.1 Computation of VU
VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 54.934656 KN
3.4.2 Computation of Actual V
Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 1.2823216 Mpa
3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups
s = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) s = -490.9505
Prepared By:
Engr. Antonio M. Aganon, Jr.

Civil Engineer - Lic. No. 72628
4
18-Feb-20
(Gr. 40)
5
18-Feb-20
6
18-Feb-20
7
18-Feb-20
8
DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 18-Feb-20
Design of Column (C-1)
1.0 Design Criteria
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 314 Mpa (Gr. 40)
Column Size
Length = 0.2 m
Width = 0.3 m
2.0 Loading
Weight Computations
Tributary Area = L x W T.A. = 7.56 m2

Longitudinal = 2.8 m
Transverse = 2.7 m
2.1 Axial Loads at 2nd Floor
2.1.1 Weight of slab WS = 25.4016 kN
1
2.1.2 Weight of beam Wb = 7.392 kN
Total Length of Beams LB = 5.5 m

Area of beam AB = 0.04 m2
2.1.3 Weight of Super-Imposed Dead Load SDL = 16.9344 kN
2.1.4 Weight of Live Load LL = 41.1264 kN
2.1.5 Weight of Column WC = 10.6848 kN
Height Ht = 5.3 m
2.1.6 Total Weight Carried by 2nd floor Column PU1 = 101.5392 kN

WT = S of weights(2nd flr)
2.2 Axial Loads at Attic

Height Ht = 2.6 m
2.2.6 Total Weight Carried by 2nd floor Column PU2 = 74.312 kN

WT = S of weights(attic)
2.3 Ultimate Axial Load PU = 175.8512 kN

PU = PU1 + PU2
3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
Reduction factor f = 0.70
No. of Steel Bars n = 6
3.1 Considering Axial Load

PU = 0.80 * f * AG [.85 * f'c * (1/rG) + (rGfy)] PU = 791.43376 kN
3.1.1 Computation of rG rG = 0.0201062 > 1%

rG = AS / AG < 8%
2
PU = 791.4338 kN > 175.8512 kN Columns are SAFE
3
3.2 Design of Lateral Ties
Using 10mm Lateral Ties, spacing "s" must be the least value of the 3 conditions set
3.2.1 16 * Longitudinal Bar Ø = 256 mm
3.2.2 48 * Lateral Tie Bar Ø = 480 mm
3.2.3 Least Column Size = 200 mm
Adopt 10 mm Ø Lateral Ties at 200 mm O.C.
Prepared By:

4
Design of Footing (FC-1)
1.0 Design Criteria
1.1 Specifications
1.1.2 Design Aids
Microsoft Excel
1.2 Design Loads
1.2.1 Dead Loads

1.2.2 Live Loads
1.3.1 Concrete
1.3.2 Steel
Column Size
Length = 0.2 m
Width = 0.3 m
2.0 Loading
Weight Computations
Tributary Area = L x W T.A. = 7.56 m2

Longitudinal = 2.8 m
Transverse = 2.7 m
2.1 Axial Loads at 2nd Floor
1
2
2.1.2 Weight of beam W b = 7.392 kN

Height Ht = 2.6 m
2.2 Axial Loads at Attic

Height Ht = 1.9 m
2.3 Total Axial Dead Load PDL = 61.96 kN

PDL = S of Dead Loads (2nd Flr and Attic) / 1.4
2.4 Total Axial Live Load PLL = 48.384 kN

PLL = S of Live Loads (2nd Flr and Attic) / 1.7
2.5 Total Axial Load PT = 110.344 kN

PT = PDL + PLL
3.0 Analysis
Design Constants
b1 = 0.85
Soil Bearing Cap SBC = 85.00 kN/m2
3
Thickness of Footing a = 300.00 mm
Wt. of Ftg. (assumed) Wt. of ftg. = 10% of PT
3.1 Computation for the size of Square Footing B = 1.1949817 m

A=B*B Adopt 1.20m x 1.20m Square Ftg.
3.1.1 Computation of Rquired Area

A = (PT + Wt. of Footing) / SBC A = 1.4279812 m2
3.2 Design of Steel Reinforcement
3.2.1 Computation of Actual Ultimate Soil Pressure qU = 123.14672 kN/m2

qU = PU / (B * B)
3.2.3 Computation of Ultimate Moment MU = 66.68395 kN-m

MU = qU * B * [ (B-a) / 2 ] * [ (B-a) / 4 ]
3.2.3 Computation of d
d1 = a - c - (1.5 * db) d1 = 201 mm
d2 = a - c - (0.5 * db) d2 = 217 mm
w - 0.59w2 = 0.066447
w = 1.625636
w = 0.069279
rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0044586
rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.0045671
Assumed d = 201 mm is safe for flexure
3.2.5 Computation for No. of Steel Bars
AREQ = rREQ * B * d AREQ = 1432.0679
n = AREQ / AS n = 8
Use 8 -16 mm Ø Both Ways
Prepared By:
4
5
18-Feb-20
(Gr. 40)
6
18-Feb-20
7
18-Feb-20
8
18-Feb-20
Adopt 1.20m x 1.20m Square Ftg.
USE

Computation For Apartment

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PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT

Design of Beam (EB)

1.0 Design Criteria

1.1.1 Design References

1.1.2 Design Aids

1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

1.2.2 Live Loads

Second Floor = 3.2 Kpa

1.3 Materials Property

1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 40 mm

2.1 Weight of slab WS = 2.76 kN/m

Width of slab wS = 0.25 m

2.2 Weight of beam Wb = 1.344 kN/m

Length of beam LB = 3.2 m

2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB WT = 4.104 kN/m

3.1 Maximum Shear Computation

3.2 Maximum Moment Computation

3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure

3.2.1 Computation of w w = 0.022174

3.2.2 Computation of rREQ

rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0044586 USE

rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.0014618

rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0234501

3.2.2 Computation No. of Steel Bars

AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 224.71338 mm2

VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 5.532192 KN

3.4.2 Computation of Actual V

Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 0.1291361 Mpa

3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups

Use 10mmØ Stirrups @ 200mm O.C.

ode of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical

Use 10mmØ Stirrups @ 200mm O.C.

Design of Beam (B-1)

1.0 Design Criteria

1.1.1 Design References

1.1.2 Design Aids

1.2 Design Loads

1.2.1 Dead Loads

Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3

1.2.2 Live Loads

Second Floor = 3.2 Kpa

1.3 Materials Property

1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 40 mm

2.1 Weight of slab WS = 35.328 kN/m

Width of slab wS = 3.2 m

2.2 Weight of beam Wb = 1.344 kN/m

Length of beam LB = 3.5 m

2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB WT = 36.672 kN/m

3.1 Maximum Shear Computation

3.2 Maximum Moment Computation

3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure

3.3.1 Computation of w w = 0.2802794

3.3.2 Computation of rREQ

rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.0044586

rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.018477 USE

rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0234501

3.3.4 Computation No. of Steel Bars

AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 931.2416 mm2

VU = VMAX - (WT * d) VU = 54.934656 KN

3.4.2 Computation of Actual V

Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 1.2823216 Mpa

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0234501

rMAX = f[0.85 b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.0234501