PROBLEMA 01

■8(3𝑋_1−0.2�_2−0.5�_3=8
Para el sistema de ecuaciones: @0.1�_1+7�_2+0.4�_3=−19.
5@0.4�_1−0.1�_2+10�_3=72.
4)

SOLUCION: �=�∗�
DONDE: Q= Matriz Columna, donde solo usaremos COL(A)
R= Matriz diagonal superior

1. Se obtiene la descomposicion QR de A:

�= (■8(0.9907&−0.0314&−0.1325@0.0330&0.9994&0.0104@0.1321&−0.0147&0.9911))

�=(■8(3.0282&0.0198&0.8388@0&7.0035&0.2689@0&0&9.9817))

2. Se calcula C:

�= (■8(16.8450@−20.800@70.4955))

3. Se obtiene las ecuaciones:

�=(■8(3.6277&−3.2411&7.0625))
 x1 x2 x3 x4
6 -1 -1 4 17
1 -10 2 -1 -17
3 -2 8 -1 19
1 1 1 -5 -14
a1 a2 a3 a4

AX=b
A=Q*R

Q
6 0.87518995
u1= 1 e1= 0.14586499 u1=a1
3 0.43759497
1 0.14586499

1.68085106 0.17100248
u2 -9.5531915 e2= -0.9719002 u2=a2-(a2*e1)e1
-0.6595745 -0.0671022
1.44680851 0.14719201

-3.2525875 -0.4412145
u3 -0.8808632 e3= -0.1194894 u3=a3-(a3*e1)e1-(a3*e2)e2
6.49152169 0.88057689
0.92182339 0.12504562

0.52597455 0.10065029
u4 -0.7363644 e4= -0.1409104 u4=a4-(a4*e1)e1-(a4*e2)e2-(a4*e3)e3
0.88363725 0.16909248
-5.0703947 -0.9702688

0.87518995 0.17100248 -0.4412145 0.10065029

Q= 0.14586499 -0.9719002 -0.1194894 -0.1409104
0.43759497 -0.0671022 0.88057689 0.16909248
0.14586499 0.14719201 0.12504562 -0.9702688

R = (Q^T)*A

0.87518995 0.14586499 0.43759497 0.14586499

Q^T= 0.17100248 -0.9719002 -0.0671022 0.14719201 A=
-0.4412145 -0.1194894 0.88057689 0.12504562
0.10065029 -0.1409104 0.16909248 -0.9702688

6.8556546 -3.0631648 3.06316482 2.18797487

R= 0 9.82939577 -2.5044287 0.9870523
 0 0 7.3718965 -3.1511736
0 0 0 5.22576298

AX=b
QRX=b
RX=(Q^T)*b

6.8556546 -3.0631648 3.06316482 2.18797487 x1

0 9.82939577 -2.5044287 0.9870523 x2 =
0 0 7.3718965 -3.1511736 x3
0 0 0 5.22576298 x4

6.8556546 -3.0631648 3.06316482 2.18797487 x1

0 9.82939577 -2.5044287 0.9870523 x2 =
0 0 7.3718965 -3.1511736 x3
0 0 0 5.22576298 x4

x4 =
x3 =
x2 =
x1 =
e1=u1/|u1|

e2=u2/|u2|

e3=u3/|u3|

e4=u4/|u4|

6 -1 -1 4
1 -10 2 -1
3 -2 8 -1
1 1 1 -5
0.87518995 0.14586499 0.43759497 0.14586499 17
0.17100248 -0.9719002 -0.0671022 0.14719201 -17
-0.4412145 -0.1194894 0.88057689 0.12504562 19
0.10065029 -0.1409104 0.16909248 -0.9702688 -14

18.6707189
16.0937145
9.51099514
20.9030519

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