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1. Rousseau advised, “Have a good bank account, a good cook and a good digestion.” What is being
referred to?
A. Duty B. Family C. Security D. Investment
2. “Nothing that happens in this world ever happens by chance; it is all part of a grand design.” The
author speaks of one’s ______.
A. luck B. destiny C. dream D. ambition
3. Parents admit that text messaging is an easy means of knowing their children’s whereabouts.
However, they are worried about its effect on ________________.
A. shortening messages effectively C. ability to spell words correctly
B. ability to guess words correctly D. communicating through guessing
5. Which word does NOT mean the same as the other three?
A. Defend B. Supply C. Equip D. Furnish
6. Today, car manufacturers have begun to AUTOMATE their assembly lines using robots. What does
this trend mean?
A. Operate through human workers C. Operate through machines
B. Cars are now automatic D. Produce more efficient cars
8. “I die just when the dawn breaks to herald the day”. This is a famous quote from ______.
A. Jose Aquino C. Benigno Aquino
B. Jose Rizal D. Manuel Quezon
9. After 10 unfruitful years, Fe finally quit the job. She ____ along with her boss for a long time.
A. didn’t get C. hadn’t been getting
B. hasn’t been getting D. isn’t getting
10. We should work for a total ban ______ pesticides that are harmful to man.
A. by the use C. on using
B. with the use D. on the use of
12. She described her classmate’s statement as to SOPHOMORIC. This means _____.
A. grown up B. mature C. immature D. wise
14. The traffic flow at the corner was jammed. Tom feared getting late so he ____ with a bus and leaped
at the door.
A. was catching B. has caught C. catch up D. caught up
15. Which is the correct sequence of the sentences in the text below?
(1) The image of a good teacher is one who is constantly reflecting about how best to help different
types of learners learn.
(2) The National Competency-Based Standards (NCBTS) defines a new paradigm of teaching where
the teacher is viewed as a knowledge professional who is responsible for facilitating learning.
(3) Good teaching is defined in terms of those practices that helps students learn better.
(4) Competency-based means that the standards or criteria for characterizing good teaching are
defined in terms of what the teacher is competent to do.
(5) The NCBTS can be used as a self-assessment tool for professional development
A. 4, 1, 3, 5, 2 B. 3, 4, 5, 1, 2
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C. 1, 2, 4, 5, 3 D. 2, 4, 3, 1, 5
16. It’s now two hours past his schedule, the facilitator may not come anymore, but we’ll still be ready in
case he _____.
A. will come B. is coming C. does D. may
17. Teacher Mae Ann always tries to help people, but recently she has been ____ kind and generous.
A. principally B. usually C. especially D. largely
18. Choose the sentence that expresses the thought clearly and that has no error in structure/ spelling.
A. The farmer did plow, plant, harvest his corn in record time.
B. The farmer plowed, planted, and harvested his corn in record time.
C. The farmer plowed, has planted and has harvested his corn in record time.
D. The farmer has plowed, planted and harvested his corn in record time.
20. Susan _____ in bed too long and missed her classes.
A. lied B. lays C. lay D. laid
24. Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural errors.
A. The weather service expects temperatures to not increase.
B. The weather service expects temperatures not to increase.
C. The weather service expects temperatures not to rise
D. The weather service expects temperatures to not rise.
26. Which of the theories of learning, language and literacy views children as having the ability to
organize and integrate information in schemata?
A. Reader Response C. Sociolinguistic
B. Interactive D. Constructivist
27. I should have returned this book last Tuesday; it is now five days ___________.
A. delayed C. postponed
B. beyond deadline D. overdue
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A. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was much lower than the previous year.
B. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was much lower than it has been in previous year.
C. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) in English of high school students
was much lower than it had been in previous years.
D. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was lowest than the previous years.
29. Of the different principles of effective teaching of reading, which is IMPROPERLY stated?
A. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was much lower than the previous years.
B. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was much lower than it has been in previous years.
C. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) in English of high school students
was much lower than it had been in previous years.
D. The teacher explained that the Mean Percentage Score (MPS) of high school students in English
was lowest than the previous years.
30. There was HIATUS of two years before I went back to college. HIATUS means ________.
A. length B. lapse C. continuation D. interruption
32. Which sentence clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural error/s?
A. The interest at a loan company is higher than at a bank.
B. The interest at a loan company is higher than a bank.
C. The interest of a loan company is higher than a bank.
D. The interest of a loan company is higher than in a bank.
33. Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural errors.
A. The examinees need two sharpened pencils, calculator and ball pen.
B. The examinees need double pencils simply calculator and ball pen.
C. The examinees need pencils, a calculator and a ball pen.
D. The examinees need two pencils, a simple calculator, and a ball pen.
34. Thomas Carley said, “The man without a purpose is like a ship without a rudder…”
It could be interpreted as ______________.
A. Ones life doesn’t need to be controlled.
B. There should be sufficient energy in one’s life
C. There is a strong driving force in one’s life
D. Direction can never come into one’s life
36. Who was the General who said “I shall return” after training troops in Australia?
A. J. dela Torre C. Douglas Mac Arthur
B. Carlos P. Garcia D. J. Wainright
37. “The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want” is an expression of one’s __________.
A. total poverty C. love for self
B. blind ignorance D. total submission to God
38. The surprised teacher asked, “What was all the HUBBUB about?”. HUBBUB means _____.
A. hush B. stillness C. commotion D. serenity
39. I was speaking to Ana on the phone when suddenly we were _______.
A. disconnected B. hung up
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C. cut off D. broken down
41. The greatest hero of Greece was Hercules. He was a personage of quite another order from the
great hero of Athens, Theseus. He was what all Greece, except Athens, most admired. The
Athenians were different from the other Greeks and their heroes. The Athenians valued thought and
ideas highly as no part of the country ever did. In Theseus, their ideal embodied what the rest of
Greece most valued. His qualities were what the Greeks generally admired.
The Athenians chose Theseus as their greatest hero because __________
A. He was the savior of Greece
B. Of his intelligence and strength
C. He embodied all the qualities the Greeks honored and admired
D. He was braver than Hercules
42. Sometimes I am very much tempted to believe that one reason why so many people don’t do
anything for their “less fortunate” brother is ____ hold your breath _____ television. (And while you
are at it, you might as well hold your disbelief for a while, too.) we have lived with television for so
long that, without our knowing it, it has changed our way of looking at life. It used to be that people
watched TV and pretended it was real life. Now it seems all this has changed. Many people actually
look at life as if it were television.
- Johnny C. Go (Because There’s A TV Set in the Living Room )
43. Which of the following BEST restates the meaning of “The child is the father of the man.”
A. Children are naturally wiser than adults
B. If there would be no children, there would be no fathers
C. The experiences and lessons of childhood influence one’s adult life
D. Fathers are dependent on the sight of their children.
44. “What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly”. When restated means:
A. You have to value everything in this world
B. In buying, what is easy to get is easy to consume
C. You have to pay something before you really value it
D. The buying power of the peso is weak so you have to buy wisely.
47. I ________ walked two kilometers by the time you catch up with me.
48. “Do not leave for tomorrow what you can do today.” Such is a good advice for those who __.
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A. proliferate B. predict C. profess D. procrastinate
51. Manunulat ang tatay ko kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak,
magsulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pag-susulat?
A. Maklikha ng mga salita, pangungusap, at talata
B. Kakayahan ng tao na malinaw na makapagtala o makapag-imprenta
C. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
D. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan.
52. Sa taas ng mga bilihin ngayon, kahit “kahig ka ng kahig” ay wala pa ring maipon. Ano ang ibig
sabihin nito?
A. Bawasan ang bili. C. Gastos ng gastos
B. Hanap ng hanap D. Hindi bumili.
54. Huwag limutin ang vernacular. Tutuhing iasimila ito sa pambansang wika sa ikauunlad ng kultura at
lahi. Ang ibig sabihin ng iasimila ay _____________________.
A. Papayabungin B. Papakinabangan C. Pagyamanin D. Papaunlarin
55. I. Ang kahoy ay nilalagare sa katamtamang laki, at saka pinuputol sa maraming pirasong hugis
rekatanggulo.
II. Ang pagkikinis ay nangangailangan ng isang bihasa, sapagka’t totong mapanganib at sa sandaling
sumala na ang matalim na kasangkapan sa bakya, ang magiging bunga ay matinding hiwa sa hita
ng tagakinis.
III. Ang mga kahoy na ginagamit sa paggawa ng bakya’y nanggagaling sa
Quezon, Zambales, at Bataan.
57. “ Ang mga mata mo ay tulad ng mga bituin sa kalangitan.” Ano ang ginagamit na pagpapahayag
dito?
A. Personipikasyon C. Pagwawangis
B. Pang- uyam D. Pagtutulad
58. Alin nag nagbibigay ng opinion tungkol sa isang napapanahong isyu sa pamamagitan ng larawan?
A. Ilustrasyong karikatyur C. Kartong pang-editorial
B. Larawan sa unang pahina D. Larawan sa huling pahina
59. Alin sa mga ito ang nagpapahayag sa paraang organisado at artistiko maging tuluyan o sa berso na
nagmula sa imahinasyon?
A. Panitikan B. Panuluyan C. Sanaysay D. Epiko
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60. Sino ang nangungusap sa quotation? “ Ang pag-ibig ay hindi pag-ibig kapag nagbabago kung
nakakakita ng pagbabago”
A. Jose Rizal C. William Shakespeare
B. Genoveva Matute D. Robert Frost
66. Ponema ang tawag sa makabuluhang tunog ng wika. Ilan ang ponema ng Filipino?
A. 28 B. 20 C. 21 D. 31
67. Ang butong tinangay ng aso walang pagsalang nalawayang ito. Ang kaisipang ito ay tumutukoy sa
katotohanan ng _______________.
A. Pagtatanan C. Pakikipagkaibigan
B. Pagpapakain D. Pagnanakaw
70. “ Kung anong bukambibig siyang laman ng dibdib”. Ito ay isang uri ng ___________.
A. Tugmaan B. Tula C. Bugtong D. Salawikain
71. Alin dito ang ginagamit sa pagtuturo na replika na yari sa isang tunay o sintetik na material?
A. Papel B. Mock-up C. Dayorama D. Ispesimen
72. Aling pamamaraan ang ginagamit ng guro na nagsisimula sa mga halimbawa patungo sa
paglalahat?
A. Pasaklaw B. Pabuod C. Pabalak D. Patuklas
73. Mapangarapin ang malilit! Ang ibig sabihin ng pahayag na ito ay ang mga taong mahihirap ay
A. Nais umangat sa buhay kaya nakikipagsapalaran
B. Gustong lumipad sa alapaap
C. May pangarap guminhawa
D. Nananaginip ng gising
74. Ano ang kahulugan ng idyomang ginamit sa pangungusap na “ Marami sa mga magsasaka ang
INALAT dahil sa patuloy na pagbuhos ng ulan.”
A. Minalas C. Nawaln ng pag-asa
B. Nagalit D. Nanibago
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75. Kapani-paniwala ang isang tauhan kung ito ay may katulad na nakikitang nabubuhay sa mundo.
Wika nga’y totoo itong tao, nagtataglay ng positibo at negatibong katangian. May kapurihan at may
kapintasan. May kalakasan at may kahinaan at may kasamaan. May kawastuan at may kamalian.
May katinuan at may kabaliwan. May kalabisan at may kakulangan. May kabanalan at may
kasalanan. May katimpian at may kabiglaanan. Lahat ng katangian salu-salungat, may bahid siya.
Hindi siya taong nabubuhay sa daigdig ng kataka-taka na pinakaubod ng lahat, gaya ng madalas
mapanood sa pelikulang Pilipino, na kapag bida, sa kanya lahat ng positibo at kapag kontrabida, sa
kanya naman lahat ng negatibo. Hindi kinai-empatya-han ang tauhang ganito, kinaa-antipatiko-han,
oo!
Ang naangkop na pamagat ng talatang ito ay:
A. Ang Katangian ng Tao C. Ang Tao sa Mundo
B. Ang Katauhan D. Ang Tauhan
76. Pilin ang isa kung saan matagpuan ang salita o parirala na nagpapamali sa pangungusap.
Ibabad mo ng isang oras iyan bago lutuin.
A B C D
A. D B. A C. B D. C
77. Alin dito ang ginagamit sa pagtuturo ng panitikan lalo na sa pagkasunod-sunod ng mga pangyayari
sa kwento?
A. Decoding C. Story grammar
B. Story frame D. Character web
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83. Ang saging kailanman ay di magbubunga ng santol. Ang salawikain ay nagpapahiwatig na:
A. Maaaring magbunga ng bayabas ang isang punong santol.
B. Walang pagbabago ang anuman.
C. Ang bunga ng isang kahoy ay galling sa sariling lahi
D. Walang bungang di galing sa sariling puno.
84. Siya’y isang pipi, ngunit kaya niyang magguhit ng larawan. Siya’y isang ______.
A. Pintor C. Artista
B. Manunulat D. Dalubhasa sa Siyensya
85. Sabi ni Balagtas, “Ang laki sa layaw karaniwa’y hubad.” Ito’y tulad ng:
A. Batang walang pakiramdam sa hirap C. Batang di natuto sa klase
B. Batang di sumusunod sa magulang D. Kawayan na mataas
87. Ano ang dahilan kung bakit umunlad ang maikling kuwento noong panahon ng Hapon?
A. Ang karamihan sa mga inilalathala noon sa pahayagan ay sa wikang Tagalog.
B. Bihirang manunulat ang naglimbag ng kuwentong Ingles.
C. Ang dating manunulat ng maikling kuwento sa Ingles ay lumipat sa pagsusulat ng Tagalog
D. Ipinagbawal ng hukbong Hapon ang paggamit ng Ingles.
88. Noong panahon ng Hapon lumaban ang mga Filipino sa gitna ng kahirapan. Ang pinakamahirap na
dinanas ng kawal ay ang mahabang lakbay. Ito’y tinawag na ____.
A. Death March C. Fall of Corregidor
B. Return of Mac Arthur D. Fall of Bataan
91. Ang gulay ay dinadala ng magsasaka papuntang bayan sa pamamagitan ng kalabaw at __.
A. tren B. kanga C. kareta D. jeep
92. Sino ang may sabing “Ang hindi magmahal sa sariling wika ay higit pa sa malansang isda”?
A. Apolinario Mabini C. Gregorio del Pilar
B. Marcelo H. del Pilar D. Jose Rizal
93. Ang mga batang nakasuot ng kulay luntian ay napag-alamang mga _____.
A. Boy scout C. Girl Scout
B. Pulis D. Army
94. Ano ang pagkakasulat ng tulang “Ang Daigdig at Ako” ni Alejandro G. Abadilla?
A. May sukat at tugma C. Malayang taludturan
B. May tugma at taludturan D. May sukat at taludturan
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96. Nang pumutok ang Bulkang Mayon, ang mga tao’y ______ sa ibang bayan.
A. nagsipaghanda C. nagsilikas
B. nagsipagtago D. nagsipagtakbo
98. Ang pagtuturo ng Filipino bilang pangalawang wika ay higit na magiging mabisa kung gagamit nito.
A. Modelo B. Tanong sagot C. Pagkukuwento D. Pagsasaulo
99. Sino ang kauna-unahang nagsalin sa Tagalog ng Mi Ultimo Adios ni Jose Rizal?
A. Jose Gatmaitan C. Andres Bonifacio
B. Apolinario Mabini D. Jose Corazon de Jesus
101. One angle of a parallelogram is 35. What are the measure s of the three other angles?
A. 85°, 135°, 140° B. 145°, 35°, 145° C. 35°, 65°, 65° D. 45°, 65°, 170°
102. The edge of a rectangle solid have these measures: 1.5 ft x ½ ft x 3 inches. What is its volume in
cubic inches?
A. 225 B. 272 C. 324 D. 27
103. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 3 to 7. If there are 150 boys and girls in the school,
how many boys are there?
A. 75 B. 90 C. 105 D. 45
104. A water tank contains 8 liters when it is 20% full. How many liters does it contain when it is 75%
full?
A. 58 B. 15 C. 30 D. 60
108. The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 30 deg. What is the measure of one of the base
angles?
A. 70° B. 75° C. 150° D. 60°
109. Which of these has a value different from the other three?
A. .15 B. 12/75 C. 3/20 D. 15%
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110. How many degrees are between the hands of a clock at 3:40?
A. 125° B. 140° C. 130° D. 150°
114. What number is the next in this sequence? 11120, 11260, 11420, 11600
A. 11760 B. 11720 C. 11820 D. 11800
115. Joseph is 10 years older than his sister. If Joseph was 25 years of age in 1983, in what year
could he had been born?
A. 1963 B. 1953 C. 1948 D. 1958
116. How many glasses of Cola each to be filled with 150 cu.cm. of the liquid can be made from 5
family size bottles of Cola each containing 1.5 liters?
A. 60 B. 45 C. 50 D. 40
119. What value of x will make this proportion correct? 13:x = 3.25:8.00
A. 20 B. 3.5 C. 2 D. 32
120. If the counting numbers 1 to 30 are written down how many times does the digit 2 appear?
A. 13 B. 11 C. 12 D. 14
121. In the playground for kindergarten kids, 18 children are riding tricycles or bicycles. If there are 43
wheels in all, how many tricycles are there?
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 11
122. What is the greatest common factor of the numbers 48, 12 and 32?
A. 6 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
123. Between January 2008 and August 2008, the price of gasoline rose from 28.40 to 52. 90 per liter.
What is the percent of increase over the 8-month period?
A. 97.5% B. 86.27% C. 46.81% D. 24.5%
124. Ana and Beth do a job together in two hours. Working alone, Ana does the job in 5 hours. How
long will it take Beth to do the job alone?
A. 3 hours B. 2 hours C. 3 1/3 hours D. 2 1/3 hours
126. The legs of one right triangle are 9 and 12, while those of another right triangle are 12 and 16.
How much longer is the perimeter of the larger than the perimeter of the smaller triangle?
A. 12 B. 7 C. 84 D. 14
127. The edges of a cubical frame are made from plastic straws. How much longer is the total length
of the plastic edges of a cube whose edges is 10 cm compared to a cube whose edge is 8 cm?
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A. 6 cm B. 32 cm C. 24 cm D. 8 cm
128. In a Mathematics test, 35 students passed and 30 % failed. How many students took the test?
A. 60 B. 40 C. 30 D. 50
129. Each bag of rice contains 50 Kg. What would be the increase in price if the cost of one bag of rice
goes from P950.00 to P1,200.00?
A. P250.00 B. P7.50 C. P3.75 D. P5.00
130. How much greater is the sum of the first 20 counting numbers greater than the sum of the first 10
counting numbers?
A. 55 B. 155 C. 100 D. 110
132. If a faucet drips at the rate of 3 drops every 5 seconds, how many drops will fall in one minute?
A. 36 B. 60 C. 15 D. 100
134. If July 12, 2003 fell on a Tuesday, on what day will July 12, 2009 fall?
A. Monday B. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
135. Which number is wrong in the sequence? What should the number be for the sequence to be
CORRECT? 5,15,16,48, 144, 147, 148, 444….
A. 144; it should be 49 C. 48; it should be 18
B. 144; it should be 132 D. 147; it should be 145
A. -8 B. -6 C. 5 D. 7
138. A senior class of 50 girls and 70 boys sponsored a dance. If 40% of the girls and 50% of the boys
attended the dance approximately what percent attended?
A. 44 B. 46 C. 42 D. 40
140. P8,000 is invested at 12% simple interest. What is the amount at the end of 2 years?
A. P8,960 B. P8,240 C. P9,600 D. P9,920
141. Kath’s grades in three math quizzes are 82, 78, 86. What grade should get in her next quiz to
raise her average to 85?
A. 94 B. 90 C. 88 D. 87
143. If the variance of distribution is 25, then the standard deviation is ________.
A. 12.5 B. 30 C. 625 D. 5
144. A mile is about 1.609 Km. How many meters longer is a mile than a kilometer?
A. 600 m B. 1000 m C. 609 m D. 1609 m
146. The letters A, B, C, D,… have numerical values of 1, 2, 3, 4, … and so on, what is the sum of the
letters in DAVID?
A. 40 B. 37 C. 39 D. 41
147. There are 3 dozens of eggs sold at P2.28 per piece. If a whole seller gets 5% discount, how
much will be paid for all?
A. P78.22 B. P77.98 C. P92.00 D. P82.08
149. How much material is needed for 12 pillowcases if each pillowcase uses 1 ¼ m of cloth?
A. 12 m B. 18 m C. 14 m D. 15 m
150. The length and width of a rectangle are (3x-2) and (2x+1) respectively. What is the perimeter of
the rectangle?
A. 6x2-x-2 B. 10x+2 C. 10x-2 D. 5x-1
151. The prevailing wind systems experienced in the Philippines are _________________.
A. Northwest and Southeast monsoon C. East and West monsoon
B. North and South monsoon D. Northeast and Southwest monsoon
152. The direct transformation of a solid into gas phase without passing through the liquid phase is
called _________________.
A. Compression C. Freeze drying
B. Sublimation D. Evaporation
154. What kind of mirror used in cars to give the driver a wider area and smaller image of the traffic
behind him/her?
A. Double concave C. Concave
B. Convex D. Plane
155. You inherited tallness from your father. Physical traits are transmitted from parents to offspring
through _____________.
A. Gametes B. Genes C. Chromosomes D. Alleles
156. When you carry a heavy load with one arm, you tend to hold your free hand away from your body
in order to _______________.
A. Change the weight of your body and load.
B. Change the mass of your body.
C. Change the center of the gravity of your body and load.
D. Be ready to grab something in case you fall.
157. Jane placed some mothballs inside her cabinet. After a week they were all gone. What happened
to the mothballs?
A. They condensed. C. They were dissolved by water in air
B. They melted. D. They sublimed.
158. Which is a destructive fishing method wherein fishes are driven out of coral reef by pounding the
corals with a heavy weight?
A. Cyanide fishing C. Corals entrapping
B. Reef fishing D. Muro-ami
159. The voltage across a transformer primary coil that has 100 turns in 10V. What is the voltage
across the secondary coil has 20 V turns?
A. 20V B. 100V C. 2V D. 10V
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161. What may occur when there is a severe damage to some parts of the brain due to lack of blood
supply?
A. Heart attack C. Stroke
B. Thrombosis D. Rheumatic heart
162. Which has the higher specific heat capacity, water or sand?
A. Sand C. Neither sand or water
B. Water D. Both
164. Of the state of matter which has the weakest intermolecular force of attraction?
A. Solid B. Plasma C. Liquid D. Gas
167. In which of the following medium would sound waves travel the fastest?
A. Gases C. Liquids
B. Solids D. Vibrating objects
169. Why should gasoline be stored in tightly covered narrow-mouthed containers and should be
placed away from heat?
I. To reduce evaporation
II. To preserve its qualities
III. To decrease its potential as fire hazard
173. To be safe in the unlikely case of the lightning strike, it is best to be inside a building framed
with ___________.
A. Cement B. Steel C. Iron D. Wood
175. Ozone depletion happens due to the release of CFC’s from ________________.
A. Industrial combustion C. Annual Respiration
B. Deforestation D. Styrofoam and Freon
176. What happens to the speed of sound waves as it travels from a less dense medium to a denser
medium?
A. The speed stays the same. C. Total internal reflection happens
B. The speed decreases. D. The speed increases.
177. Which of these does NOT belong to the other three terms?
A. Element B. Suspension C. Colloid D. Solution
178. Some factories use water to cool their equipment, warming the water in the process. If the warm
water is dumped into a river, lake or ocean, how might it affect the ecology of the body of water?
I. The added heat may result to the decrease in the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by the
aquatic organisms.
II. The added heat will accelerate the chemical- biological processes that may alter the
reproductive processes of the aquatic plants and animals.
III. The increase in the temperature will increase the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide causing
the acidity of water to exceed harmful levels for aquatic plants and animals.
179. The interaction between living organisms and nonliving elements in the environment is called
a/an ___________.
A. Species B. Population C. Community D. Ecosystem
180. All of the following problems may arise in the use of sanitary landfill, EXCEPT:
A. Production of methane gas and possible explosion
B. Refusal of residents for the construction of sanitary landfill in their area.
C. Pollution of the surrounding soil
D. Flashfloods and degradation of soil
181. Iron-deficiency contributes to the poor scholastic performance of students. Which of the following
food items is beat for iron-deficient students?
A. Liver B. Fish C. Sardines D. Pechay
182. Meteorology is a very important branch in natural Science, without which we cannot be informed
of forthcoming ___________.
A. Earthquake B. Meteor C. Comet D. Typhoon
183. We always hear doctors warning us to limit salt intake. What is the effect of salt in cells?
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A. Salt punctures the cell C. Salt clogs the cell
B. Salt makes cells swell D. Salt dehydrates the cell
185. Patients suffering from malfunction of the kidney are now assisted by a machine that serves as
artificial kidney called ___________.
A. Hemoscope C. Pacemaker
B. Homeostatic machine D. Hemodializer
186. Eight out of the top 10 leading causes of morbidity in the Philippines are communicable. To
prevent them from happening to your students the best advice you can give them is to
_______________.
A. Avoid dangerous activities C. Clean the classroom often
B. Wash hands frequently D. Cover the mouth when sneezing
187. Which of the following BEST differentiates an earthquake’s intensity from its magnitude?
A. Intensity cannot be measured while magnitude can be measured using a seismograph.
B. Intensity describes the depth from which the earthquake originated while magnitude refers to the
energy of the earthquake.
C. Intensity is a measure of how damage an earthquake caused at the surface while magnitude is
the strength of the quake.
D. Intensity refers to the strength of the quake while magnitude refers to the degree of destruction it
caused at its epicenter.
191. Which of the following is an important factor in explaining why seasons occur on earth?
A. The sun’s axis is tilted. C. Earth’s axis is tilted.
B. The sun rotates on its axis. D. Earth rotates on its axis.
192. Why does a pendulum in a grandfather clock once set in motion continue to swing thereby
regulating the clock’s movement? This is due to the law of __________.
A. Universal Gravitation C. Inertia
B. Applied Force D. Action and Reaction
193. How can farmland be used to transfer the greatest amount of energy to humans?
A. By using half the land for crops and half for meat production
B. By growing plant crops for people to eat
C. By keeping sheep to provide meat
D. By keeping cows to provide cheese and milk
194. Which of the following physical changes involve adding heat to a substance?
A. Boiling and condensing C. Evaporating and condensing
B. Condensing and freezing D. Melting and boiling
195. If the water was heated and the ink was not, which of the following would likely be the effect?
A. The movement of the water molecules would be speeded up, causing the ink molecules to be
dispersed more quickly.
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B. The movement of water molecules would be slowed down, and it would take longer for the color
to change
C. The movement of the ink molecules would be speeded up and the water would change color
more quickly.
D. Heating would have no effect on the rate of change.
196. Scientists also find that other stalky vegetables such as carrots also help lower blood pressure.
This statement is BEST classified as:
A. experiment B. nonessential C. findings D. prediction
197. The most common illness of teachers is _______.
A. Urinary tract infection C. Tuberculosis
B. Anemia D. Tonsillitis
198. Goiter is the most commonly diagnosed among children living in mountain ranges. The cause of
this could be traced as ______.
A. Lack of iodine in food C. Excess of vitamins in diet
B. Excess of iodine in diet D. Lack of iron in the diet
199. The biological science holds the latest discovery in animal industry. This discovery is mostly used
in:
A. In the artificial insemination C. In the artificial breeding of cattle
B. In the tissue transplant D. In the cloning of cows
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Inclusion is a basic right of every Filipino child with special needs to education, rehabilitation,
support services, work training and employment opportunities, community participation and
independent living.
What law was passed by Philippines Congress in 1995 which firms the total integration of
persons with disabilities into the mainstream of society?
A. RA 7776 B. RA 7784 C. RA 7727 D. RA 7722
207. Article XIV section I of the 1987 Philippine Constitution mandates that the “State shall protect and
promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels and shall take appropriate steps to
make such education accessible to all”
Which of the goals of EFA 2015 aims to achieve the above mentioned constitutional mandate?
A. Universal elimination of drop outs and repetition by all at every grade or year including
satisfactory achievements levels
B. Universal completion of full cycle of basic education schooling with satisfactory achievement
levels by all at every grade or year
C. Universal completion of primary education with satisfactory achievement level at every grade
level
D. Universal completion of secondary education with satisfactory achievement level at every year
level.
208. The logo of the Olympic Games represents the interconnectedness of the countries in the world.
While the games highlight the strength of nation in sports what does the global activity promote?
A. World tourism C. World Industry
B. World peace D. World history
210. The UNESCO is an international organization promoting which programs of the United Nations?
A. Competence, Science, Nature C. Education, Science, Culture
B. National Unity, Science D. Unity, Organization, Education
212. The ASEAN aims to promote regional peace and adherence to the principles of the United
Nations Charter. It envisions “a caring and sharing community” and eliminate the problems of
____________, _____________, and _____________.
A. War, conflict, deprivation C. Large families, environment, travel
B. Deprivation. Literacy, elderly D. Hunger, malnutrition, poverty
214. For world peace, the United Nations approved a non-proliferation treaty. Which was the
immediate purpose of this treaty?
A. To limit the use and the sale of guns
B. To reject the membership of China as a member of the United Nations
C. To stop the manufacture of guns
D. To stop the spread of nuclear weapons
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216. The valuing process includes three main processes: choosing from among alternatives, prizing
what you have chosen and acting upon your choice consistently. Teacher A, a veteran teacher, is not
in favor of a daughter who plans to take up teaching. Using the three processes as criteria, does
Teacher A value Teaching?
A. No, she had no other choice then so she took up teaching.
B. No, if she cherishes her profession she will encourage others including her daughter to become
like her.
C. Yes, being a veteran teacher, she has been in the teaching profession for years.
D. Yes, she knows her daughter and may be convinced that she does not fit the teaching profession.
217. “ No pain, no gain; no cross, no crown” What do these statements point to?
A. Why suffer when there are a lot of pain relievers available.
B. Be willing to pay the price for every dream you want to realize.
C. Life is a heavy burden to carry.
D. Others make our life miserable many times.
219. If Rene is surrounded by lazy and dishonest people, does that mean he will automatically be like
them?
A. It depends on the personality type of Rene.
B. Yes, because environment influences the development of man.
C. That depends on the strength of the influence of the group of lazy and dishonest around him.
D. No, he can choose to be different since man has free will.
220. “ Be honest even if others are not. Be honest even if others cannot.” What does the statement
imply about values?
I. Values remain to be values even if nobody possesses them.
II. Values are dependent on persons, place and time.
III. Values are changing.
221. From the idealist point of view, which statement on values is TRUE?
I. Values are changing.
II. Values are unchanging.
III. Values determine our lifestyle.
222. We, Filipinos, are perceived to have the tendency to limit our love and concern to our families, to
our clan and to people we know. Which Filipino trait is illustrated?
A. Heroism C. Particularism
B. Universalism D. Double-standard mentality
223. Teacher Rico tells his class before he gives the test: “ Be honest. If I catch you cheating, beware.
If it’s a girl caught cheating, that is worse; it is double mortal sin.” What concept is evident in the
advice/ warming from Teacher Rico?
A. Machismo mentality C. Cognitive dissonance
B. Split personality D. Double standard morality
226. Which is/ are TRUE of cooperatives and the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform?
I. Intended to eliminate poverty in the Philippine Society
II. Meant to alleviate poverty
III. Are programs for people empowerment
228. I rent out for P10,000 per month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord \Group which uses it
exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempt from payment of _____________.
A. Community tax C. Professional tax
B. Property tax D. Income tax
229. Which are essential for the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program to truly succeed?
I. Granting the beneficiaries the right to sell the piece of land awarded to them.
II. Change the heart of the landlords and lawmakers.
III. Education of the beneficiaries.
230. Genuine respect for all peoples that lead to world peace is anchored on the concept that all
persons ________________.
A. Have dignity C. Have talents
B. Are citizens of the world D. Can contribute to global development
232. The cultural heritage of Southeast Asia has been designated by UNESCO as ____________.
A. World Tourist Spots C. World International Center
B. World Heritage Sites D. World Cultural Heritage
233. Which is an indicator of the patronage system in Philippine society that contributes to poverty?
A. Parents have many “compares” in the baptism of their child.
B. Most people patronize imported goods.
C. The “pilosopo” type of worker does not get promoted in his job.
D. A less deserving applicant gets appointed because he has a “padrino”.
234. Children learn how to open a coconut and other common chores in a coconut farm. In this
instance, culture is transmitted by __________.
A. Assimilation B. Enculturation C. Acculturation D. Immersion
235. Which has been said to be the strongest factor that drives most Filipino’s men and women to
leave their families and work abroad?
A. Poverty C. Insurgency
B. Illiteracy D. Consumeristic mentality
236. On which concept is the cross-cultural undertaking advocated by anthropologists and sociologists
based in order to prevent ethnocentrism?
A. Ethical relativism C. Acculturation
B. Cultural relativism D. Global solidarity
237. What are the considered major goals of multicultural education?
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I. Catering to diversity of learners
II. Considering social class and ethnic groups
III. Providing equal opportunities to education
IV. Helping individuals and group survive despite differences in culture and beliefs
238. Which of the following statements accurately reflects a strong “school culture?”
A. Has a network of communications C. Has informal rule of behavior
B. Has high standards of performance D. Has definite organizational core values
239. John Dewey’s major contributions to the sociological foundations of education are the following
EXCEPT ONE. Which one is it?
A. Education is a social process beginning unconsciously at birth.
B. “True education” is transmission of knowledge from the teacher to the learner.
C. Facilitating education means being aware of the social condition of the learners.
D. School is a continuation of home; activities at home continue at school.
240. Children below 18 years of age are advised to watch TV with their parents because most of the
movies today are based on ________.
A. Discovery in Science C. Historical battles and bloodshed
B. Violence and Sex D. Adolescent stories
241. The people of this country shows courtesy by leaving their footwear on the stairs.
A. Italian B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese
242. Opening of a steel plant requires what specific clearance from the Department of Environment
and Natural Resources (DENR)?
A. Air Pollution Clearance C. BIR
B. Waste Disposal D. Environmental Clearance
243. Philippine Commonwealth President Manuel L. Quezon is quoted after on, “I prefer a government
run like hell by Filipinos…” This means _________.
A. Filipinos can better run their country.
B. Filipinos are not good leaders.
C. Filipinos should be governed by foreigners.
D. Filipinos should depend on foreigners for good governance.
244. Cooperatives can eventually put up banks of their own. What are evidences of success?
A. Cooperatives are not heavily taxed.
B. Opening of rural banks is allowed on a cooperative concept.
C. Several rural banks started out as cooperatives.
D. Rural banks in Metro Manila and Bulacan started out as cooperatives.
245. How do countries manifest or register disagreement diplomatically with another country’s
standpoint?
A. Retaliate by arresting nationals of the other country’s citizens.
B. File a diplomatic protest.
C. Declare war immediately.
D. Recall all its nations.
246. How did he passing of the Fisherman’s Act promote the interest of the Filipino fishermen?
A. Shorelines were not open to big shipping companies.
B. Foreign fishing vessels could catch fish at any distance in Philippine waters.
C. Deep-sea fishing was allowed within five kilometers from the shorelines.
D. Local government had no control of the shorelines within 15 kilometers.
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247. Local peace negotiation is the primary concern of what government office?
A. Local municipal and provincial executives
B. Church hierarchy
C. Philippine National Police
D. Philippine Marine SWAT force
248. The Philippine National Bank has used an icon for its advertisement. It is ______.
A. the pigeon B. the hawk C. the eagle D. the parrot
249. Students from different countries especially those from the third world countries are offered
scholarship grants to European and US-based universities. What does this imply?
A. Knowledge is not a monopoly of one race
B. Students can earn degrees abroad
C. There is the university of knowledge
D. Admissions of Asians in United States universities is limited to nationals.
250. According to the reports of PDEA, most of the drug rehabilitation centers found out that most of
the substance dependents are ______.
A. Children who were lazy and vicious C. Children wanting parental love and care
B. Children who had no identity to speak up D. Children who have so much to spend
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