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Zakariah Shannon, Victor Fuentes, Jacob Dolch, Miguel Olvera

3rd Period
Mrs. James
2/7/20

Unifizz Project
Temperature: ​45 degrees F. At a temperature of 45 degrees Fahrenheit, water can
absorb up to 3 grams of Carbon Dioxide​*​. This means that if the user keeps water at, at
least around this temperature, the water will have no trouble soaking up the 2.00 g of
CO2 produced. Which is the amount necessary to carbonate 250 ml of water, according
to the ratio of CO2 to water for perfect carbonation.

Volume: ​250 ml, this is about the average drinking glass size​*​ and facilitates the
amount of Carbon Dioxide produced.

Chemical equation(s):

Carbon dioxide needed: 2.00 g​*


Calculations of grams for 1 tablet:

Hazards :
Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda)​*
Main Hazards and Precautions:
Eye and Skin irritation- Wear goggles and protective gear
Airborne particles can be inhaled- Wear a dust mask
Citric Acid​*
Main Hazards and Precautions:
Eye and Slight Skin irritation- Where protective goggles and clothing
Ingestion causes Nausea- Don’t eat the Citric Acid
Other hazards:​ Do not swallow the tablet whole (Choking Hazard)

Sources for large scale purchase and Pricing:


Citric Acid- ​Bulk Apothecary​*​ supplies citric acid at $1.66 per lb for two 50 lb bags.

Baking Soda-​ Bulk Apothecary​*​ supplies Baking Soda at $0.46 per lb for two 50 lb bags.
Total Price for 10,000 tablets:

Price of one tablet:

Instructions​*​:
Step 1:​ Open the fizzies package and take out one tablet.
Step 2:​ Using 250 ml of water at about 45 degrees fahrenheit, drop the fizzy into
the water.
Step 3:​Wait until the tablet has completely dissolved and the water is
efervescent, and then add sugar or ice as needed.
Step 4:​ Upon completing step 3, the solution is ready for you to drink.

Sources:​ Sources are in order of the information as it appears in the project. An


asterisk marks a spot where we used a source, and clicking the asterisk will take you to
the source.
1. https://www.cnet.com/news/appliance-science-the-compressed-chemistry-of-ca
rbonation/
2. https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-volume-of-one-generic-glass-as-in-8-glass
es-of-water-per-day
3. http://www.truetex.com/carbonation.htm
4. https://www.natrium.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Natrium_Sodium_Bic
arbonate_SDS.pdf
5. http://www.labchem.com/tools/msds/msds/LC13140.pdf
6. https://www.bulkapothecary.com/raw-ingredients/other-ingredients-and-chemi
cals/citric-acid/
7. https://www.bulkapothecary.com/raw-ingredients/other-ingredients-and-chemi
cals/sodium-bicarbonate-aluminum-free/
8. https://www.oldtimecandy.com/pages/fizzies-drink-tablets

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