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Seeds of Change
AWR has weathered the economic AWR was founded on innovation, and
turbulence well (we just announced our our drive to deliver the technologies
13th consecutive year of record reve- today that you need not only for today
nues), certainly better than others in our but for tomorrow’s designs as well.
industry. One reason? You! Or should I Our core competencies, innovation and
say the trust you have in AWR. Custom- service, have helped our customers
er trust is a huge competitive advantage get through the hard times, and will be
at AWR. We hope that you know you can the environment that enables them to
trust us and that you know from experi- “sprout” the ideas they need to be com-
ence that we don’t just sell a product, petitive in the future.
we provide improved productivity, faster
AWR’s new ad, “Ideas Grow Faster in Knowing that ideas grow faster in the
time-to-market, more bang for the buck.
the Right Environment” graces the front right environment, AWR has, as usual,
of our 2010 AWR Magazine that you Ideas grow faster in the right environ- been busy sprouting ideas into new
are now holding. The sprout represents ment—Yes. Of course they do. AWR’s technologies that’s part of our upcom-
AWR’s corporate culture in so many software enables you, our valued cus- ing 2010 software release - Microwave
ways: innovation, spawning new ideas, tomer, to focus on your ideas, growing Office®, Visual System Simulator™, and
the right environment for growth and them into winning products. And be- AXIEM™. We’ve included a sneak peek in
creativity, seeds of change… cause our environment runs easily and the pages of this magazine, as well as on
efficiently and is constantly enhanced the AWR website at www.awrcorp.com.
The economy is on the road to recovery,
with our own innovative, next-generation
and smart businesses have been laying Enjoy IMS 2010!
technologies, it allows you to think cre-
the groundwork and sowing the seeds
atively and explore design possibilities.
of change in anticipation of a future far
different from before the downturn.
2
AWR EVENTS AT IMS IMS 2010
MICROAPPS SCHEDULE
Date and Time: Title and Company:
Nonlinear Co-simulation with Real-time Channel Measurements for PCB Signal Integrity
Tuesday, May 25
Mike Heimlich, Khaled Nikro, Harry Momjian
10:10
Macquarie University; AWR Corp.; Anritsu Corp.
Online Design Environment Provides Interactive Datasheets for Small Signal RF Transistors
Tuesday, May 25 – Allows Users to Generate Custom Datasheets for a Variety of Operating Conditions
14:30 Sherry Hess, Uwe Knorr, Ronald Thissen
AWR Corp.; Transim Technology Corp; NXP Semiconductors
Using AWR’s iFilter™ Wizard to Efficiently Synthesize Lumped & Distributed Filters
Tuesday, May 25
Mark Saffian
14:50
AWR Corp.
3
Product
Update What’s New in the AWR 2010 Release
MRHB™
Connectivity Tracer
• Seeing is believing! The ability to highlight all nets or user selected nets
and locate short or open circuits visually with ease is priceless. Check
out a live demo or AWR.TV video of this new feature!
4
Lots and lots of enhancements and updates Product
have been rolled into AWR’s 2010 release of
its software including Microwave Office, VSS
Update
and AXIEM. Highlights of the new and exciting
additions in the 2010 release are presented here.
Turbo Decoders
• The iFilter intuitive user interface enables designers to quickly and easily
design filters, connect them directly to circuitry, and make optimization
trade-offs that positively impact their designs. iFilter technology,
which was developed specifically for synthesis of lumped-element and
distributed filters, runs seamlessly as a module within Microwave Office!
• Now PCB layouts can be directly imported from Cadence Allegro. The
schematic is created so that the resulting S-parameters are automatically
wired to components and full dielectric stackup is transferred ready for
EM extraction with AWR’s ACE or AXIEM technology.
5
Product Focus: AXIEM Evolution
Dr. John Dunn, Senior Engineer, AWR
6
The power and speed of AWR’s new AXIEM
3D planar EM software made it possible to
accurately and efficiently simulate the entire
structure of very complex NDPA MMIC.
AXIEM – No bounds!
(2010)
The latest version of AXIEM continues
to win new users and expand its mar-
ket presence. The AWR 2010 release
of AXIEM now has no bounds--literally!
Antenna capabilities are today part and
parcel of AXIEM and are quickly becom-
axiem 2010 key features
ing an indispensable tool for designers
• Seamless integration with Microwave Office® and Analog Office® software
of antennas.
• Proprietary full-wave planar EM solver technology
AXIEM v2010 is ideal for large, planar,
antenna designs, for example, arrays • Advanced hybrid meshing technology
with a large number of elements. De- • Numerous source/excitations including auto-calibrated internal ports
signers can finally study effects such as
• Parametric studies, optimization, and tuning
scan blindness, which can only be seen
by simulating the full array. Traditionally,
• 3D visualization and animation
the matrix solve in planar EM solvers • Support for 64-bit PC platform and multi-core configurations
is of the order N3, where N is the • Antenna capabilities
number of unknowns. By comparison, • Works with existing antenna measurements
AXIEM’s fast solver technology scales • New antenna gain measurements
as the order of Nln(N). So to illustrate, • And all the AXIEM benefits (larger problems, faster solve times, etc.)
if a designer increases the number
of antennas by a factor of 10, the
traditional solver will take 1000 times
longer to simulate (think 1000 min-
utes), whereas AXIEM would only need
35 times to do it (think 35 minutes to
solve). Post processing features have
been added so that the user can visual-
ize traditional antenna pattern measure-
ments for linear, circular, and elliptical
polarizations, and current patterns on
the antennas.
7
Customer
Product Success Story
Update
Acreo Uses Visual System Simulator to Successfully
Optimize System Performance of Complex UWB Transceiver
Customer
• Nonlinear Background
behavioral model support for Agilent’s X-parameters®,
“VSS gives us a deeper
Mesuro’s Cardiff model and more. Read “Nonlinear Behavioral Models”
Acreo AB, Kista, Sweden, refines and understanding of system aspects.
article in this magazine for more information!
transfers research results into industrially Its flexibility and open platform
MRHB™
viable products and processes in the means parameter optimization can
fields of electronics
• Multi-rate and optics.
harmonic balanceWith
(MRHB) technology wasquickly
first introduced
and easily be done. With
operations
in 2009in Kista, Norrköping,
and developed and
specifically for customersVSS
with spectrally
we were able to successfully
Hudiksvall, Acreo is active
rich simulations in printed system on chip, module, etc.). MRHB
(transceivers, realize our system.”
electronics, industrial
dramatically nano and
increases the speed and reduces the computer memory
Lars Pettersson, Research Engineer
microtechnology, photonics,
required to perform quantum analysis of complex nonlinear systems
steady-state Acreo AB
well infrared photodetector (QWIP)and the 2010 release delivers even faster www.acreo.se
with multiple signal sources
technology, sysem
simulation integration,
time andreduction in memory.
and greater
relations business services.
AWR Solution
Constant Compression/Constant Output Power Simulation
ISO9001 certified, Acreo operates We needed to
• Great for PA designers, this new feature takes advantage of advanced create a SCM
clean room facilities for thin-film and
APLAC® capabilities enabling compression to be computed from linear transceiver
volume printing production. The company
gain region or max gain region (i.e. gain expansion). link suitable
employs more than 150 people, the
Linear Stability
majority Analysis
of whom hold engineering and for 100Gb/s
Connectivity Tracer performance and we were able to optimize the system using this knowledge.”
iFilter
6
8
Customer Success Story
9
Nonlinear Behavioral Models – New Methods for
Nonlinear Device Characterization
Background
Linear and nonlinear device models are the building blocks of most RF and microwave
designs. S-parameters are often used to represent linear devices. As a “black-box” OPENWAVE FORUM
model, they can easily be obtained using a vector network analyzer and distributed
for simulation. S-parameters use superposition to equate the linear relationship
The OpenWave Forum (OWF)
between incident and reflected waves at all of the device’s ports. Nonlinear devices,
INTRODUCTION
however, distort waveforms such that their behavior cannot be represented through
The concept of using behavioral models
superposition or S-parameters. Fortunately, recent developments in measurement and
in nonlinear simulations has existed for
modeling technology have focused on technology-independent, measurement-based
20 years or more but only recently have
black box models.
advances in measurement technology
(improved arbitrary signal generation
Current Approaches Presented at IMS
and sampling techniques) allowed
Agilent (IMS Booth #924) practical implementation to become
• Develops Agilent’s X-parameters®, which are included in its N5242 nonlinear a reality. The OWF aims to ensure
usability of these new models in large-
vector network analyzer for large-signal measurements and Advanced Design
signal simulations, regardless of the
System software, and are applicable to large and small-signal conditions and for
measurement and modeling techniques
linear and nonlinear components. X-parameters are a mathematical superset of
that are used.
S-parameters and reduce to S-parameters in the small-signal region.
OWF BENEFITS
Anritsu & HFE Sagl (IMS Booth #2910)
The OWF is an alliance of RF and
• Provide state-of-the-art active load pull tuners, ultra-low-loss couplers and microwave firms that seek to
harmonic phase standard (HPS) designed to operate with the VectorStar VNA. ® collaborate, create, and promote a
The nonlinear load pull system offers multiple behavioral analysis data including unified and transparent data exchange
polyharmonic information representing current and voltage waveforms under format for large-signal simulations,
Rohde & Schwarz & NMDG (IMS Booth #2519) For a current list of OWF members, to
learn more and/or to join: go to
• Offer NMDG’s ICE platform that employs an R&S VNA (or VNAs and high
www.openwaveforum.org
frequency oscilloscopes from other vendors) to characterize nonlinear
components under real life signal conditions and to produce S-function models.
AWR®
These S-functions accurately predict harmonic and modulation behavior of Nonlinear Modeling
White Paper
the device under test and can be used within ICE or an external simulation AWR’S SUPPORT OF POLYHARMONIC DISTORTION AND
NONLINEAR BEHAVIORAL MODELS
Linear and nonlinear device models are the building blocks of most RF and
environment. microwave designs. S-parameters are often used to represent linear devices. As a
“black-box” model, they can easily be obtained using a vector network analyzer and
distributed for simulation. S-parameters use superposition to equate the linear
relationship between incident and reflected waves at all of the device’s ports.
Nonlinear devices, however, distort waveforms such that their behavior cannot be
Tektronix & Mesuro (IMS Booth #1033) represented through superposition or S-parameters.
• Deliver a characterization system to provide polyharmonic IV tables using two through an iterative technique called harmonic balance. malcolm@awrcorp.com
arbitrary harmonic impedances. The data is used to populate the Cardiff Model, linear 50 ohm S-parameters and DC IV (static and pulsed) data, their ability to
predict behavior under extreme nonlinear conditions or non-50 ohm terminations
may be questionable. The cost of model development is not trivial, and the
resulting quality and availability varies among integrated device manufacturers.
developed by Cardiff University, providing an accurate behavioral model at powers This situation presents the high-frequency circuit designer with a bit of a dilemma.
Fortunately, recent developments in measurement and modeling technology have
focused on technology-independent, measurement-based black box models. This
Speak with AWR to learn more about these nonlinear behavioral modeling approaches
Large-signal computer models for devices are continually evolving in order to
keep up with changes in semiconductor technology. To attempt standardization
of model parameters used in different simulators, an industry working group
of semiconductor vendor companies and EDA vendor companies called the
and Microwave Office compatibility. A complete white paper on this topic written by
Compact Model Council (CMC), has been formed to choose, maintain, and
promote the use of standard models. An elusive goal in such modeling is
prediction of next-generation circuit performance and the identification of
technical direction for developing models capable of such predictions.
examines the different nonlinear models and measurement systems available today
next-generation of devices would be to simply use the measured data directly, as
is the case for S-parameters and linear devices.
and how they can be used with Microwave Office, a leading high-frequency design
environment from AWR Corporation. “AWR’s support of PolyHarmonic Distortion
and Nonlinear Behavioral Models”, white paper
by Malcolm Edwards. (Found on the CD)
10
News Flash
AWR CEO Dane Collins tive spanning job functions from inte-
Elected to EDAC Board of grated circuit (IC) designer and EDA tool
developer to corporate executive, as well
Directors
as company environments from small
AWR CEO Dane Collins has been elected startups like EEsof, High Level Design
to the Electronic Design Automation Con- Systems, and AWR, to big corporations
sortium (EDAC) board of directors. The (both commercial and military) like
EDA Consortium is an international as- Cadence and General Dynamics.
sociation of over 100 companies develop-
”I am pleased to have been elected to
ing EDA tools and services for the design
serve on the EDAC board of directors and
of electronics that enable the Information
contribute my many years of engineering
Age, including communications, comput-
and executive experience to the organiza-
ers, space technology, medical and indus-
tion”, stated Mr. Collins. “I intend to make
trial equipment, and consumer electron-
it a priority to bring together the members
ics. The EDA Consortium seeks to identify
of our industry in a spirit of cooperation
and address issues that are common to
in order to work towards finding solutions
its members and the customer commu-
and strategies that address the common Dane Collins
nity that the member companies serve. CEO
problems facing us and our customers
A part of the EDA fabric for 22 years, throughout the EDA marketplace.”
AWR
Mr. Collins possesses a broad perspec-
News Flash
AWR Graduate Gift direct response to industry and academia
7
11
www.awrcorp.com GO FOR GOLD
www.awr.tv
USA
Corporate Headquarters
AWR Corporation
1960 E. Grand Avenue, Suite 430
El Segundo, CA 90245
+1 310 726 3000
GO FOR GOLD
+1 310 726 3005 (fax)
Take a well earned break from RF & microwaves during IMS 2010 and Go
Japan for GOLD at AWR’s 6th Annual Customer Appreciation Party!
AWR Japan KK
This year we are taking the party to the next level and launching the first
Level 5, 711 Building ever AWR GAMES! Join in the fun playing games that include:
7-11-18 Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku
Tokyo 160-0023 Japan Basketball - Hockey - Bowling - Football
+81 3 5937 4803
While you’re racking up the points for prizes, we’ll be serving cold drinks
Korea and hot food as you game the night away!
AWR Korea Co. Ltd.
B-1412, Intellige-ll, 24 Jeongia-dong,
bundang-gu, Seongnam-si,
Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 463-811
+82 31 603 7772
Location and Time
UK
AWR UK Wednesday, May 26th
2 Hunting Gate
7:00 PM - Midnight
Hitchin, Herts
ESPN Zone Anaheim
SG4 0TJ, UK 1545 Disneyland Dr.
+44 (0) 1462 428 428 Anaheim, CA 92802
Phone: 714-30-3776
Finland
AWR – APLAC ANAHEIM
Lars Sonckin kaari 16
FI-02600 Espoo, Finland
+358 10 834 5900
France Sponsors
AWR France
140 Avenue Champs Elysees
75008 Paris, France
+33 1 70 36 19 63
Copyright © 2010 AWR Corporation. All rights reserved. AWR, the AWR logo, Microwave Office and APLAC
are registered trademarks and Visual System Simulator, AXIEM, ACE, AWR Design Environment, AWR.TV,
MRHB, iFilter, and AWR Connected are trademarks of AWR Corporation.
All others are the property of their respective holders.