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Designation: F 704 81 (Reapproved 2001) An American National Standard

Standard Practice for


Selecting Bolting Lengths for Piping System Flanged
Joints’
This standard is issued under the k e d designation F 704, the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (E) indicates an editoriai change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.

1. Scope 3.1.1 Includes maximum nut thickness in accordance with


1.1 This practice covers bolt and stud bolt lengths, quanti- ANSI B18.2.2.
ties, and thread series for pipe to pipe and pipe to valve flanged 3.1.2 Does not include washer thickness.
joints (Note 1) in the nominal pipe size ranges of Y2- through 3.1.3 Does not include bolt or stud bolt point height.
48-in. (12.7- through 1219-mm) diameter and pressure range of 3.1.4 Includes allowance for up to %-in. (3.2-mm) thick
125 through 2500 psi (0.8 through 17 236 Wa). gaskets, except butterfly valves.
3.1.5 Includes %-in. (6.3-mm) raised face in addition to
NOTE 1-This i s applicable when flange of valve has the same flange thickness listed in tables for flanges rated at 400 psi (2.8
thickness as mating flange. kPa) and above.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded 3.1.6 Includes use of heavy hex nut and bolt design.
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for 3.1.7 Includes plus tolerance for flange thickness in accor-

--`,,,````,,````,``,,```,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
information only. dance with ANSI B16.5.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the 3.2 All bolts and stud bolts have threads in accordance with
safety concerns, i f any, associated with its use. It is the ANSI B1.l, Class 2A dimensioning and nuts Class 2B.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- 3.3 The material requirements for bolts, stud bolts, and nuts
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- are obtained from the material specifications of individual
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. system diagrams.
3.4 Alloy steel bolting 1-in. (25.4-mm) nominal diameter
2. Referenced Documents and smaller and all carbon steel bolting has threads of the UNC
2.1 ANSI Standards: Series; alloy steel bolting above 1-in. nominal diameter has
B 1.1 Unified Screw Threads’ threads of the 8-UN Series.
B16.1 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings (25,125, 3.5 For detailed descriptions of flange bolting assemblies,
250, and 800 lb)’ butterfly valve bolting assemblies, and tapped lug-type butter-
B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings (150, 300, fly valve bolting assemblies, refer to Figs. 1-7.
400,600, 900, 1500, and 2500 lb Including Reference to
Valves)’ 4. List of Tables
B16.24 Bronze Flanges and Flanged Fittings (150 and 300 4.1 The tables are arranged in the following sequence:
lb)’ 150-lb Steel Flanged Joints Table 1
B18.2.1 Square and Hex Bolts and Screws’ 300-lb Steel Flanged Joints Table 2
400-lb Steel Flanged Joints Table 3
B18.2.2 Square and Hex Nuts’ 600-lb Steel Flanged Joints Table 4
2.2 Other Standard: 900-lb Steel Flanged Joints Table 5
MSS SP-4.4 Steel Pipe F h g e s 3 1500-lb Steel flanged Joints Table 6
2500-lb Steel flanged Joints Table 7
150-lb Bronze Flanged Joints Table 8
3. Bolting Criteria 300-lb Bronze Flanged Joints Table 9
3.1 Bolt and stud bolt lengths are computed using the 150-lb Steel Flat Face to 150-lb Table 10
Bronze Flanged Joints
following (see Annex Al): 300-lb Steel Flat Face to 300-lb Table 11
Bronze Flanged Joints
’This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and 125-lb Cast Iron to 150-lb Steel Flat Table 12
Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.13 on Face Flanged Joints
Piping Systems. 250-lb Cast Iron to 300-lb Steel Flat Table 13
Current edition approved Jan. 30, 1981. Published July 1981. Face Flanged Joints
800-lb Cast Iron to 600-lb Steel Table 14
Available from American National Siandards Institute, 25 W. 43rd St., 4th
Flanged Joints
Floor, New York, NY 10036.
Wafer-Type Butterfly Valve and Table 15
3Available from Manufacturer’s Standardization Society of the Valve and
150-lb Steel Flanges
Fittings Industry, 1815 N. Fort Myer Dr., Arlington, VA 22209.

Copyright OASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 194262959, United States.

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Wafer-Type Butterfly Valve and Table 16
150-lb Bronze Flanges
Bolting Lengths for Tapped Lug- Table 17 5. Keywords
Type Butterfly Valve and 150-lb
Steel Flanges to ANSI 816.5 5.1 bolting lengths; cover bolt; flange joint(s); marine tech-
Bolting Lengths for Tapped Lug- Table 18
Type Butterfly Valve and 150 Ib nology; ships; stud bolts
Bronze Flanges to ANSI 816.24

TABLE 1 Bolting Lengths for 150-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.5 and MSS S P 4 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Bolt Bolt Lenath Stud Bolt


Nominal Diameter,
Quantity
Flange
Bolt Stud
Carbon Length
Pipe Size, in.* Thickness, Steel, Car-
per Joint Bolt Thread
in. in.A in." bon Steel,
in."
Y2 'h 4 %6 '/.13 U N G 2 A 13/4 2%
3/4 '/2 4 '
/
2 %13 UNC-2A 2 2%
1 '/2 4 9h6 %-13 UNC-2A 2 2%
1'/i 1/2 4 Y8 1/2-13 UNC-2A 2% 23/4
1'h 1/2 4 "h6 'h-13 UNC-24 2% 2%
2 5% 4 Y4 ~~-1 U 1N W A 2% 3'/4
2Y2 5/a 4 Y8 %-11 UNC-2A 3 3%
3 543 4 '5h6 Sg-11 UNC-2A 3 3%
3% 5/a 8 '5h %-11 UNC-2A 3 3%
4 5/8 8 'VI6 Va-11 UNC-2A 3 3%
5 3/4 8 'Y16 33/4-11 U N G 2 A 3'/4 33/4
6 3/4 8 1 %-lo UNC-24 3% 4
8 3/4 8 1'h %-lo UNC-2A 3% 4%
10 7
h 12 1% 7/-9 UNC-2A 3Y4 4%
12 7/8 12 1'/i 7/ü-9 UNC-2A 4 43/4
14 1 12 13h 1-8 UNC-2A 4'/4 5'/4
16 1 16 17h6 1-8 UNC-2A 4% 51/4
18 1'h 16 19h6 1%-7 UNC-2AV4 5Y4
20 1'/8 20 l"h6 1%-7 U N C - 2 4 5% 6%
24 1/'4 20 17h 1%-7 U N G 2 A 53/4 63/4
26 1% 24 2'%6 1'%E-7UNC-24 7% 8Y2
28 1'A 28 213~~ 134-7 UNC-2A 7% 83/4
30 1'A 28 21%6 1%-7 UNC-2A 7% 9
32 1'/2 28 33/16 l'h-6 UNC-2A 8Y4 10
34 1'/2 32 3% l'h-6 U N C 2 A 83/4 10
36 1'/2 32 3%6 1'h-6 UNC-2A 91/210%
38 1'/2 32 3'h6 1'/r6 UNC-2A 9% 10%
40 11h 36 3%6 1'h-6 U N G 2 A 9% 10%
42 1'h 36 3'%6 1'h-6 UNC-2A 10 11'/4
44 1'h 40 4 1%-6 UNC-2A 10% 11%
46 1'/2 40 4%6 l'h-6 UNC-2A 10% 113~
48 1'/2 44 4% 1'h-6 UNC-2A i 03/4 12%
"1 in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 2 Bolting Lengths for 300-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI B16.5 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Nominal Bolt Bolt Length Stud Bolt


Pipe Size, Diameter, Flange Carbon Length
Quantity Bolt Stud
in. in." Thickness, Steel, Car-
per Joint Bolt Thread
in.4 in." bon Steel,
in."
/'2 '12 4 9/i 6 %13 UNC-2A 2 2%
3/4 5h 4 5/8 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 2'/4 3
1 5
h 4 '%e 5/e-1i U N C - 2 ~ 2'h 3
1Y4 5h 4 Yi ?a'-11 UNC-2A 2% 3%
1Y2 3A 4 'Y16 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3 3%
2 5
h 8 7/8 5i8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 3 3%
2% 3/4 8 1 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3% 4
3 3x3 8 1'/a 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3% 4%
3% 3/4 8 13h6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 33/4 4'h
4 3h 8 1Y4 3/4-10 UNC-2A 33h 4%
5 v4 8 1318 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 4 43/4
6 v4 12 17h6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 4% 4%
8 7h 12 15/8 78-8 UNC-2A 43h 5Y2
10 1 16 17/8 1-8 UNC-2A 5'/4 6%
12 1'h 16 2 1%-7 UNC-2A 53/4 63/4
14 1'h 20 2% 1%-7 UNC-2A 6 7
16 1'A 20 2% 1'h-7 UNC-2A 6% 7

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TABLE 2 Continued
Nominal Bolt Bolt Length Stud Bolt
Pipe Size, Diameter, Range Carbon Length
Bolt Stud
in. in.A Quantity Thickness, Steel, Car-
per Joint Bolt Thread
in.A in.A bon Steel,
in.A
18 1'h 24 2% 1'h-7 UNC-24 6% 7Y4
20 1'h 24 2'/2 1'h-7 UNG2A 7 a
24 1'h 24 23h 1'/i4 UNC-2A Ph 9

--`,,,````,,````,``,,```,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
' in. = 25.4 mm.
1

TABLE 3 Bolting Lengths for 400-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI B16.5 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Nominal Bolt Flange Stud Bolt


Bolt Length
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Length
Alloy
in. in.A per Joint in.A Bolt Thread Alloy
Steel, in.A
Steel. imA
E B E E B E
'
/
2
E B E B B B
Y4
B E B B B E
1
B B E B B B
1'h
B B E B B B
1'h
E E E E E E
2
E E E B B E
2%
E E B B E B
3
B B B B E E
3'/2
4 7/8 8 13h 7h-9 UNC-2A not used 5%
5 7/8 8 1'h '/e-9 UNC-2A not used 5%
6 Y8 12 15 h '/e-9 UNC-2A not used 6
8 1 12 17h 1-8 UNC-2A not used 63h
10 1'h 16 2% l'h-8 UN-2A not used 7%
12 1'h 16 2'h 1'h-8 UN-2A not used a
14 1'h 20 23h l'h-8 UN-2A not used 8%
16 13 h 20 2% 13h-8 UN-2A not used a3h

18 13h 24 25h 13h-8 UN-% not used 9


20 1'/z 24 23h 1%-8 UN-= not used 9%
24 13h 24 3 1%-8 UN-2A not used 10%

in. = 25.4 mm.


BFor dimensions of these pipe sizes, refer to Table 4.

TABLE 4 Bolting Lengths for 600-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.5 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Nominal Bolt Flange Stud Bolt


Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Length
Bolt Stud Length
in. in.A per Joint in.A
Alloy
Bolt Thread Alloy
Steel, in.A
Steel. in.A
'/2 'h 4 9/l6 M 1 3 UNC-2A not used 3
Y4 5h 4 5/8 78-11 UNC-2A not used 3%
1 Y8 4 ''A6 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ not used 3%
1'h Y8 4 '3h6 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ not used 33h
1'h 3h 4 7/8 %-1O UNC-2A not used 4'/4
2 5/~ 8 1 5/8-11 UNC-2A not used 4%
2% 3/4 8 1'h 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ not used 4%
3 3.4 8 1'/4 3/4-10 UNG2A not used 5
3% V8 8 13h 7h-9 UNC-2A not used 5%
4 7h 8 1'h T e - 9 UNC-2A not used 53h
5 1 8 1312 1-8 UNC-2A not used 6%
6 1 12 17h 1-8 UNC-2A not used 6%
8 1'/8 12 23/16 1%-8 UN-2A not used 7%
10 1'/4 16 2% 1%-8 UN-% not used 8%
12 1'h 20 25h l'h-8 UN-% not used 8%
14 13h 20 23h 1%-8 UN-% not used 9%
16 1'h 20 3 1'h-8 UN-% not used 10
18 15/8 20 3% 15/84 UN-% not used 10%
20 1 24 3% 15h-8 UN-% not used ll'h
24 17 / ~ 24 4 17h-8 UN-2A not used 13

in. = 25.4 mm.


Al

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TABLE 5 Bolting Lengths for 900-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI B16.5 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Nominal Bolt Flange Stud Bolt


Bdt Length
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Length
Alloy
in. in." per Joint in." Bolt Thread Alloy
Steel, in."
Steel, in."
~~ ~~~

'h B B e E B B
B B B B B B
Y4
B B B B B B
1
B E B B B B
1'h
B B B B B B
1M
B B B B B B
2
B B B B 8 B
2%
3 7/8 8 1w 7h-9 UNG2A not used 53h
4 11h 8 1Y4 1'h-8 UN-2A not used 6%
5 1'h 8 2 11h-8 UN-2A not used 7%
6 1'h 12 2% l'h-8 UN-= not used 7%
8 13h 12 2% 13h-8 UN-= not used 83h
10 13h 16 23h 13h-8 UN-~A not used 9%
12 13h 20 3% 13h-8 UN-= not used 10
14 1'/2 20 33h l'h-8 UN-2A not used 103/4
16 15 h 20 3% 15h-8 U N - ~ A not used 11Y4
18 17/8 20 4 17h-8 UN-2A not used i2 3 ~
20 2 20 4% 2-8 UN-% not used 133/4
24 2% 20 5% 2%-8 UN-2A not used 17%

"1 in. = 25.4 mm.


BFor dimensions of these pipe sizes, refer to Table 6.

TABLE 6 Bolting Lengths for 1500-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.5 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Nominal Bolt Flange Stud Bolt


Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Bolt Length Length
Alloy
in. in." per Joint in." Bolt Thread Alloy
Steel, in."
Steel, in."
Y2 3h 4 778 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ not used 4%
Y4 3h 4 1 3/4-10 UNC-2A not used 4%
1 7/8 4 1'/a '/a-9 UNC-2A not used 5
11h Y8 4 1143 7/8-9 UNC-2A not used 5
1Y2 1 4 1vi 1-8 UNC-2A not used 5%
2 7/8 8 1'h 7h-9 UNC-2A not used 5Y4
2% 1 8 15,4 1-8 UNC-2A not used 6%
3 1'/8 8 17h l'h-8 UN-2A not used 7
4 1'h 8 2% 1%-8 UN-2A not used Fh
5 1'h 8 27,4 1%-8 UN-= not used 93/4
6 13h 12 3% 1343-8 UN-% not used 10%
8 15h 12 3% 1'h-8 UN-2A not used 11'/2
10 17h 12 4% 17h-8UN-= not used 131/4
12 2 16 47h 2-8 UN-2A not used 14%
14 2% 16 5% 21/94 UN-24 not used 16
16 2% 16 53/4 2%-8 UN-2A not used i 7%
18 23/4 16 6343 23/44 UN-2A not used 191h
20 3 16 7 3-8 UN-% not used 21%
24 3% 16 8 335-8 UN-2A not used 24%
"1 in. = 25.4 mrn.

TABLE 7 Bolting Lengths for 2500-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.5 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Bolt Flange Stud Bolt


Nominal Bolt Length
Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Length
Pipe Size, Alloy
in." per Joint in." Bolt Thread Alloy
in. Steel, in."
Steel. in."
112 Y4 4 1%e 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ not used 43h
3h 3/4 4 1/'4 3/4-10 UNC-2A not used 5
1 7h 4 13h 7h-9 UNC-2A not used 5%
1/'4 1 4 11/42 1-8 UNC-2A not used 6
1Y2 1/'8 4 13/4 136-8 UN-2A not used 63h
2 1 8 2 1-8 UNC-2A not used 7
2% 1'h 8 2% 1%-8 UN-2A not used 7%
3 1'h 8 25h 1'/4-8 UN-2A not used 83/4
4 11h 8 3 13'2-8 UN-2A not used 10
5 1Y4 8 35h 1%-8 UN-= not used 11Y4
6 2 8 41h 2-8 UN-2A not used 13%
8 2 12 5 2-8 UN-2A not used 15

--`,,,````,,````,``,,```,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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TABLE 7 Continued
Stud Bolt
Nominal Bolt Flange Bolt Length
Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Length
Pipe Size, Alloy
imA per Joint in.A Bolt Thread Alloy
in. Steel. in.A
Steel, in.A
10 2'h 12 6% 2%-8 UN-2A not used 19%
12 23/4 12 7% 23h-8 UN-2A not used 21%
Al in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 8 Bolting Lengths for 150-lb Bronze Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.24 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Bolt Flange Bolt Length Stud Bolt


Nominal Diameter, Thickness, Carbon Length
Quantity Bolt Stud
Pipe Size, in.A in.A Steel, Car-
per Joint Bolt Thread
in. inA bon Steel,
in.A

--`,,,````,,````,``,,```,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
'h v2 4 5/16 1/2-13 UNC-2A 1M 2
Y4 Y2 4 11/32 1/2-13 UNC-2A 13/4 2%
1 1/27 4 Y8 1/2-13 UNC-2A 1% 2%
1'h '/5 4 'y32 1/5-13 UNC-2A 13/4 2%
1'h 'h 4 7/16 1/5-13 UNC-2A 13h 2%
2 5
h 4 1
h YS-11 UNC-2A 2 23/4
2% 5
h 4 9/1 6 5h-11 UNGN 2% 23/4
3 5/8 4 5/8 5/8-11 UNC-2A 2'/4 3
3% 5h 8 "A6 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 2% 3
4 5h 8 "/16 78-11 UNC-2A 21h 3
5 3/4 8 3/4 3/4-10 UNC-2A 2% 3%
6 3h 8 . 'y26 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3 3%
8 3/4 8 '716 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3% 33h
10 7/8 12 1 7 / ~ 9 UNG2A 3% 41/4
12 7/43 12 1'/& 7 h - 9 UNC-2A 3% 4%
Al in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 9 Bolting Lengths for 300-lb Bronze Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.24 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Bolt Flange Bolt Length Stud Bolt


Nominal Diameter, Quantity Thickness, Bolt Stud Carbon Length
Pipe
in.A per Joint in.A Bolt Thread Steel, Carbon
Size, in.
in.A Steel, in.A
Y2 'h 4 Y2 1/2-13 UNC-2A 2 21/2
34 5
h 4 '7h2 5h-11 UNCQA 2% 23/4
1 5
h 4 7% Ys-11 UNC-2A 2Y4 3
1Y4 Y8 4 Y8 78-11 UNC-2A 2% 3
11/2 3/4 4 "/i6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 2% 3%
2 543 8 3/4 Y-11 UNCQA 2Y2 3%
2% 3/4 8 'y16 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3 3%
3 3/4 8 29/32 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3 3%
3% 3/4 8 3% %-lo UNC-2A 3% 4
4 3/4 8 11/16 3h-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3% 4
5 3/4 8 1?/a 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3% 4%
6 Y4 12 13h6 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3% 4?4
8 7h 12 13h 7 8 - 9 UNCQA 4% 5
Al in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 10 Bolting Lengths for 150-lb Steel Flat Face to Bronze Flanged Joints to ANSI B16.5 and 816.24
(see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Stud Bolt
Length
Nominal Bolt Flange Thickness, in.A Bolt Length Car-
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Bolt Stud Carbon bon Steel,
in. in.A Der Joint Bolt Thread Steel, in.A in.A
Steel Bronze
1h Y2 7/16 6 "2-13 UNC-2A 13h 2%
Y4 'h 1
h '1/32 'hl3 UNC-2A 13h 2%
1 '
/
2 9/16 3/8 %13 UNCPA 13/4 2%
1ví 'h 5/8 '3h2 1/2-13 UNC-2A 2 2%
1/2' 'h "/16 716 1/2-13 UNC-2A 2 2%
2 5
h 3/4 'h 5/9-11 UNC-2A 2% 3
2% 5h 78 y
76 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 2% 3%

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TABLE 10 Continued
Stud Bolt
Length
Nominal Bolt Range Thickness, in." Bolt Length Car-
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Bolt Stud Carbon bon Steel,
in. in." per Joint Bolt Thread Steel, in." in."
Steel Bronze
3 5h 4 '5h6 576 5 h 1 1 UNC-2~ 2% 31%
3% 5
h 8 1% '%6 5 h i i UNG~A 2Y4 3%
4 5h 8 1% ''A6 5 h i i UNC-2~ 2% 3%
5 3% 8 '%6 3% 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3 33%
6 3% 8 1 '3h6 3/4-10 UNC-2A 3 3Y4
8 3/4 8 1'h '716 v4-1O UNC-2A 3% 4
10 7h 12 1% 1 7/w9 UNC-2A 3% 4%
12 7h 12 1% 1%6 7-9 UNC-24 3Y4 4%

"1 in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 11 Bolting Lengths for 300-lb Steel Flat Face to Bronze Flanged Joints to ANSI 616.5 and 616.24
(see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)
Stud Bolt
Length
Nominal Bolt mange Thickness, in.A Boit Length Car-
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Bolt stud Carbon bon Steel,
in. in.A per Joint Bolt Thread Steel. in." in.A
Steel Bronze
'
/
2
- 'h 4 9/l6 'h M 1 3 UNC-2A 2 2%
Y4 5
h 4 Y8 Vh2 Va-11 UNC-2A 2% 2%
1 5h 4 1%6 19/32 5/á-11 UNC-Z?A 2% 3
17% 5
h 4 3% 5
h 5/6-ii U N C - 2 ~ 2% 3
1?4 3% 4 'YI6 'vis 3%-10 U N C - 2 ~ 2% 3%
2 5h 8 7/8 3
h ?"-11 UNC-2A 2% 31%
2% 3h 8 1 '3/le 3%-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3 33%
3 3% 8 1176 29/32 3/'-10 UNC-2A 31% 4
3% 3% 8 1% 3% 3/4-1 O UNC2A 3% 4
4 3/4 8 1%
' 1%6 3h-1o U N C - 2 ~ 3% 41%
5 3% 8 13h 1'/a 3%-10 U N C - 2 ~ 3Y4 4%
6 Y4 12 17/16 ' 3 h '/4-10 UNC-2A 3Y4 4%
8 7
h 12 15h 13/a '/a-9 UNC-2A 4% 51%

in. = 25.4 mm.


Al

TABLE 12 Bolting Lengths for 1251b Cast Iron to 150-lb Steel Flat Face Flanged Joints to MSC SP-44, ANSI 816.1, and ANSI B16.5
(see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Bolt Length Stud Bolt


Nominal Bolt Carbon Length
Flange Thickness, in."
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Bolt Stud Steel, Carbon
in. in.A per Joint Bolt Thread in." Steel, in.A
Cast Iron Steel
1 4 7/16 6 %13 UNC-2A 2 2%
11% 4 1/2 5
h %13 UNC-2A 2 2%
1'h 4 9/l6 '%6 %13 UNCQA 2% 23%
2 4 576 3% %- 11 UNC-2A 2% 3
2% 4 '%S 7
h 5/8-1i U N C - 2 ~ 2% 31%
3 4 3% '5A6 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 23% 3%
3% 8 1Yl6 '5h6 5/*11 U N C - 2 ~ 3 3%
4 through B B B B B 8

24
30 28 2% 2'%6 1-A-7 UNC-2A 7 8%
36 32 23h 3%6 1%-6 UNC-PA 8% 9%
"1 in. = 25.4 mm.
'For dimensions of these pipe sizes, refer to Table 1.

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TABLE 13 Bolting Lengths for 250-lb Cast Iron to 300-lb Steel Flat Face Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.1 and 816.5
(see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2)

Bolt Length Stud Bolt


Nominal Bolt Quantity Flange Bdt Stud
Carbon Length
Pipe Diameter, Per Thick- Bolt
Steel, Carbon
Size, in. in.A Joint ness, in.A Thread
in.A Steel. imA
E
1 through B B E B E
24
1' in. = 25.4 mm.
BFor dimensions on these pipe sizes, refer to Table 2.

TABLE 14 Bolting Lengths for 800-lb Cast Iron to 600-lb Steel Flanged Joints to ANSI 816.1 and 816.5
(see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4)

Stud Bolt
Nominal Bolt Bolt Length Length
Fiange Thickness, in.'
Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Bolt Stud Alloy Steel, Alloy
in.v in.A per Joint Bolt Thread in.A Steel, in.A
Steel Bronze

2 5
h 8 1w 1 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ not used 4%
2% 3
h 8 15h 1vi 3h-1o U N C - 2 ~ not used 5
3 3
h 8 13h 11h 3/4-10 UNC-2A not used 5%
3% 78 8 17h 13h VE-9UNC-2A not used 53h
4 7h 8 2% 1Y2 7/&9 UNC-2A not used 6
5 1 8 23h 13h 1-8 UNC-2A not used 6%
6 1 12 2% 1V8 1-8 UNC-2A not used 7
8 1Y8 12 23h 23h6 11/64 UN-= not used 8
10 11h 16 3% 2% 1'/a-8 UN-2A not used 83h
12 1lh 20 3% 2% 1"i-8 UN-2A not used 9
1' in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 15 Bolting Lengths for Wafer-Type Butterfly Valve and 150-lb Steel Flanges to ANSI 816.5
(see Fig. 5 and Fig. 6)

Valve Face Stud Bolt


Nominal Quantity Flange to Bolt Length Length
Bolt Diam- Bolt Stud
Pipe Size, per Thickness, Face Carbon Car-
eter, in.A Bolt Thread
in. Assembly in.A Dimension, Steel, in.' bon Steel,
max, in.A in.A
2 5
h 4 3/4 13/4 5/*ii U N C - 2 ~ 4% 43/4
2% 5h 4 Y8 17h 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 4% 5%
3 5
h 4 '5/r6 17h 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 47x4 5%
3?4 5h 8 '5/r6 1'5/l6 56-11 UNC-2A 43h 5%
4 5
h 8 '716 2% 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 5 53h
5 3
h 8 y
' 16 2%6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 5% 6
6 3/4 8 1 23/16 3/4-10 UNC-2A 5'/4 6
8 3
h 8 1lh 2%6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 6 6%
10 7
h 12 213~~ 7h-9UNC-2A 6% 7%
12 7
h 12 1'h 3%6 7h-9 UNC-2A 71h 8
14 1 12 13h 3% 1-8 UNC-2A 7344 8%
16 1 16 17h6 4% 1-8 UNC-2A 8% 9%
18 1'h 16 1Y16 4% 1'h-7 UNC-2A 9% 10%
20 11/8 20 1I1/l6 5% 1lh-7 UNC-2A 10% 11%
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24 11h 20 17h 6%6 1'h-7 UNC-2A 11% 13


30 1'h 28 215~~ 7% 1%-7UNC-2A 15% 16Y2
Al in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 16 Bolting Lengths for Wafer-Type Butterfly Valve and 150-lb Bronze Flanges to ANSI 816.24
(seeFig. 5 and Fig. 6)

Nominal Bolt Di- Flange Valve Face Bolt Length Stud Bolt
Quantity
Pipe Size, ameter, Thickness, to Face Di- Bolt Stud Carbon Length
in. in! per in.A mension, Bolt Thread Steel, in.' Carbon
Assembly
in.A Steel, in.'
2 5
h 4 v2 13h 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 3Y4 4%
2?4 5h 4 9/l e 17h 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 4 4%
3 5h 4 Y8 1Y8 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 4% 4%
3% 5h 8 "/le 1' 5 4 3 ~ ~ -U 1 N1C - 2 ~ 4% 5
4 5h 8 '%6 23h6 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 4% 51h
5 3h 8 Y4 23/re 2/4-10 UNC-2A 43h 5%

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TABLE 16 Continued
~ ~~

Nominal Bolt Di- Flange Valve Face Bolt Length Stud Bolt
Quantity
Pipe Size, ameter, Thickness, to Face Di- Bolt Stud Carbon Length
Per in." mension, Bolt Thread Steel, in." Carbon
in. in." Assembly
in." Steel, in."
6 3/4 8 '%6 2Y16 3/4-10 UNC-2A 5 5%
8 3% 8 'VI6 29hS 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 5% 6%
10 7h 12 1 2-3/16 7/6-9 UNC-2A 6'/4 7
12 7
h 12 1'A6 35h6 7 h 9 UNC-2A 63/4 7%
"1 in. = 25.4 mm.

TABLE 17 Bolting Lengths for Tapped Lug-Type Butterfly Valve and 1 S l b Steel Flanges to ANSI 616.5 (see Fig. 7)

Nominal Bolt Valve Face Bolt Length


Pipe Size, Diameter, Quantity Flange to Cahn
in. in." Per Thick- Face Bolt Thread Steel,
Assembly ness, in." Dimension, in."
min, in."
2 5h 8 Y4 19h6 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 1'/i
2% 5/8 8 '/a 13/4 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 1'/i
3 96 8 'y76 1% VE-11 UNC-2A 13/4
3% 5/8 16 '716 l'Y36 ~ ~ -U 1N
1C - 2 ~ 13/4
4 5
h 16 '5h6 17 6 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 13/4
5 3/4 16 '5h6 2% 3/4-10 UNC-2A 13/4
6 Y4 16 1 2%6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 13/4
8 Y4 16 1'h 2Y6 3/4-10UNC-2A 2%
10 7
h 24 13/16 2% 7h-9 UNC-2A 2'/4
12 78 24 1'/í 3 '/E-9 UNC-2A 2%
14 1 24 13h 3 1-8 UNC-2A 2Y'-
16 1 32 1776 3% 1-8 UNC-2A 3
18 1'h 32 19h6 4 1'h-7 UNC-2A 3%
20 1?h 40 1''A6 4% 1'/E-7 UNC-2A 3%
24 1'/4 40 17h 57h l'A-7 UNC-2A 33/4
30 I /'4 56 275~~ 6% 1Y4-7 UNC-2A 5
~

"1 in. = 25.4 rnm.

TABLE 18 Bolting Length for lapped Lug-Type Butterfly Valve and 150-lb Bronze Flanges to ANSI 816.24 (see Fig. 7)

Bolt Flange Valve Face Bolt Length


Nominal Diameter, Quantity Thickness, to Cabon
Pipe Size, in." Per in." Face Bolt Thread Steel,
in. Assembly Dimension, in."
min, in."
2 Y8 8 '/i 1% 5/8-11 UNC-2A 1'/i
2% 5h 8 9h6 13/4 5/8-11 UNC-ZA 1%
3 5
h 8 5% 1% 5h-11 U N C - 2 ~ 1'/4
3% 5/6 16 ''A6 115~~ 5/8-11 UNCPA 1'/i
4 5h 16 '%a 1va 5/8-11 U N C - 2 ~ 1'/z
5 3/4 16 Y4 2%6 3/4-10 U N C - 2 ~ 13/4
6 3
h 16 '3ha 2%6 3/4-10 UNC-2A 13/4
8 3/4 16 '5A6 23h 3/4-10 UNCPA 2
10 7h 24 1 2% 7'6-9 UNC-2A 2
12 7/6 24 1% 6 3 '/a-9 UNC-2A 2%
"1 in. = 25.4 mm.
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F704

P"lT lENGTH1

NOTE-Raised face shown, flat face similar.


FIG. 1 Flange Bolt Assembly for 125- to 300-psi Flanges

r S T U D B O L T LENGTH
1

FIG. 2
7 Flange Stud Bolt Assembly for 125- to 300-psi Flanges

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(is[iI F704
p-BOLT

FLANGE
4

TH ICKN ES
r'1"'
LENGTH-
q l N RAISED

+---

FIG. 3 Flange Boit Assembly for 400-psi and Above Flanges

STUD BOLT LENGTH

FLANGE

FIG. 4 Flange Stud Bolt Assembly for 400-psi and Above


Flanges

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[# F704
P-STUD BOLT LENGTH

VALVE
THICKNESS
FNGTTHICKNESS
--`,,,````,,````,``,,```,,`,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

FIG. 5 Butterfly Valve Sud Bolt Assembly with 150-psi Seel or Bronze Flanges

[-,OLT LE
r T
VALVE
C K N p
FLANGE
K N q 1

FIG. 6 Butterfly Valve Bolt Assembly with 150-psi Steel or Bronze Flanges

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F704

-t BOLT k N G T i - I I

FIG. 7 Tapped Lug-Type Butterfly Valve Bolt Assembly with 150-psi Seel or Bronze Flanges

ANNEX

(Mandatory Information)

A l . METHOD FOR CALCULATING BOLTING LENGTHS

Al.l The following equations were used in determining where:


bolt and stud bolt lengths in Tables 1-16 and are included in LMB = length of machine bolt as measured from underside
this annex for computing bolting lengths not shown in these of head to first thread,
tables. LsB = length of stud bolt excluding point height,
T = minimum flange thickness,
Al.l.l Bolting lengths for flange to flange joints are com- t = plus tolerance for flange thickness in accordance
puted using the following equation: with ANSI B16.5,
LsB = 2 T + 2N + G + 2t + 2F + n (Al.l) N = maximum height of nut (heavy hex) in accordance
LMB= 2 T + N + G + 2t + 2F + n (A1.2) with ANSI B18.2.2,
V = thickness of butterfly valve, and
where: n = negative stud bolt length tolerance in accordance
L SB = length of stud bolt (effective thread length exclud- with ANSI B16.5.
ing point height), A1.1.3 Bolt lengths for tapped lug-type butterfly valves
LMB = length of machine bolt as measured from under side (commercial grade) installed between pipe flanges are com-
of head to first thread, puted using the following equation:
T = minimum flange thickness,
t = plus tolerance for flange thickness in accordance
with ANSI B16.5, LMB=T+V72 (A1.5)
N = maximum height of nut (heavy hex) in accordance
with ANSI B18.2.2, where:
= length of machine bolt as measured from underside
G = %-in. gasket thickness (maximum), LMB
F = height of raised face where not included in flange of head to first thread,
thickness, and T = minimum flange thickness, and
n V = thickness of butterfly valve.
= negative bolting length tolerance in accordance
with ANSI B18.2.1. NOTEAi.l-Rounding-off bolt or stud bolt length to %-in. (6.3-mm)
A1.1.2 Bolting lengths for wafer-type butterfly valves (com- increments: where LsB or L,,, is 0.10 in. or more greater than any Y4-in.
mercial grade) installed between pipe flanges are computed increment, round off upward if less than 0.10 in., round off downward to
using the following equations: next %-in. increment. LMBfor tapped lug-type butterfly valve, round off
downward to next %-in. increment.
LMB= 2T + N + V + 2t + n (A1.3) NOTEA1.2-Users are reminded that removing the raised face will
LsB = 2T + 2N + V + 2t + n (A1.4) make the flange thickness dimension nonstandard.

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NOTEA1.3-Stud bolt lengths listed in Table 15 and Table 16 are sized NOTEAl.4-Bolt lengths listed in Table 17 and Table 18 are sized to
to accommodate maximum width of ali commercial grade wafer-type accommodate &um width of ali commercial grade tapped lug--
butterñy valves of up to l5û-psi pressure rating. butterñy valves of up to 15û-psi pressure ratings.

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