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100 Equations
1. Solid sodium oxide is added to distilled water
Na2O + H2O à 2 Na+ + 2 OH-
2. Calcium oxide powder is added to distilled water
CaO + H2O à Ca(OH)2
3. Carbon dioxide gas is passed over hot, solid sodium oxide
CO2 + Na2O à Na2CO3
4. Powdered strontium oxide is added to distilled water
SrO + H2O à Sr+2 + 2 OH-
5. Solid cesium oxide is added to water
CsO + H2O à 2 Cs+ + 2 OH-
6. Powdered barium oxide is mixed with water
BaO + H2O à Ba+2 + 2 OH-
7. Lithium metal is strongly heated in nitrogen gas
6 Li + N2 à 2 Li3N
8. Powdered iron metal is heated strongly with powdered sulfur
16 Fe + 3 S8 à 8 Fe2S3
9. Solid calcium sulfite is heated in a vacuum
CaSO3 à CaO + SO2
10. Solid ammonium nitrate is heated to temperatures above 300 oC
2 NH4NO3 à 2 N2 + 4 H2O + O2
11. Powdered magnesium carbonate is heated strongly
MgCO3 à MgO + CO2
12. Solid sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate) is strongly heated
2 NaHCO3 à Na2O + H2O + 2 CO2
13. A solution of hydrogen peroxide is exposed to strong sunlight
2 H2 O2 à 2 H2 O + O2
14. Solid iron (II) sulfite is heated strongly
FeSO3 à FeO + SO2
15. A bar of zinc metal is immersed in a solution of copper (II) sulfate
Zn + Cu+2 à Zn+2 + Cu

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 16. A strip of zinc is added to a solution of 6 M hydrobromic acid
Zn + 2 H+ à Zn+2 + H2
17. Liquid bromine is shaken with a 0.5 M sodium iodide solution
Br2 + 2 I- à I2 + 2 Br-
18. A mixture of powdered iron (III) oxide and powdered aluminum metal is heated strongly
Fe2O3 + 2 Al à 2 Fe + Al2O3
19. A small piece of calcium metal is added to hot distilled water
Ca + 2 H2O à Ca(OH)2 + H2
20. Carbon monoxide gas is passed over hot iron (III) oxide
3 CO + Fe2O3 à 3 CO2 + 2 Fe

21. A piece of copper wire is placed into a solution of silver nitrate

Cu + 2 Ag+ à 2 Ag + Cu+2
22. Chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of potassium bromide
Cl2 + 2 Br- à Br2 + 2 Cl-
23. A bar of iron metal is added to a solution of iron (III) chloride
Fe + 2 Fe+3 à 3 Fe+2
24. Liquid bromine is carefully added to a solution of potassium iodide
Br2 + 2 I- à I2 + 2 Br-
25. A bar of strontium metal is immersed in a 1.0 M copper (II) nitrate solution
Sr + Cu+2 à Sr+2 + Cu
26. Hot hydrogen gas is passed over heated copper (II) oxide solid
H2 + CuO à H2O + Cu
27. A solution of copper (II) sulfate is spilled onto a sheet of freshly polished aluminum metal
3 Cu+2 + 2 Al à 2 Al+3 + 3 Cu
28. Cadmium metal is placed in a solution of tin (II) chloride
Cd + Sn+2 à Sn + Cd+2
29. Magnesium pellets are placed in 1.0 M hydrochloric acid
Mg + 2 H+ à Mg+2 + H2
30. A strip of zinc is placed in a solution of nickel (II) nitrate
Zn + Ni+2 à Zn+2 + Ni
31. A small piece of potassium is added to water
2 K + 2 H2O à 2 K+ + 2 OH- + H2
32. A strip of lead metal is added to a solution of silver nitrate
Pb + 2 Ag+1 à 2 Ag + Pb+2
33. Hydrogen sulfide gas is bubbled into a solution of mercury (II) chloride
H2S + Hg+2 à HgS + 2 H+
34. Solutions of cobalt (II) nitrate and sodium hydroxide are mixed
Co+2 + 2 OH- à Co(OH)2
35. Solid lead (II) carbonate is added to a 0.5 M sulfuric acid solution
PbCO3 + 2 H+ + SO4-2 à PbSO4 + H2O + CO2
36. A solution of copper (II) chloride is added to a solution of sodium sulfide
Cu+2 + S-2 à CuS
37. Solutions of strontium nitrate and sodium sulfate are mixed
Sr+2 + SO4-2 à SrSO4
38. A solution of sodium iodide is added to a solution of lead (II) acetate

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 Pb+2 + 2 I- à PbI2
39. Solutions of sodium chromate and lead (II) nitrate are mixed
Pb+2 + CrO4-2 à PbCrO4
40. A solution of potassium phosphate is mixed with a solution of calcium acetate
3 Ca+2 + 2 PO4-3 à Ca3(PO4)3
41. A solution of lead (II) nitrate is added to a solution of potassium sulfate
Pb+2 + SO4-2 à PbSO4
42. Excess concentrated potassium hydroxide solution is added to a solution of nickel (II) chloride
Ni+2 + 2 OH-1 à Ni(OH)2
43. A solution of sodium phosphate is added to a solution of aluminum nitrate
Al+3 + PO4-3 à AlPO4
44. Solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed
Ag+1 + Cl-1 à AgCl
45. Excess saturated sodium fluoride solution is added to a solution of aluminum sulfate
Al+3 + 3 F-1 à AlF3
46. Equal volumes of 0.1 M solutions of lead (II) nitrate and magnesium iodide are mixed
Pb+2 + 2 I-1 à PbI2
47. A solution of potassium carbonate is added to a solution of strontium chloride
Sr+2 + CO3-2 à SrCO3
48. Ethanol is burned in oxygen
C2H5OH + 3 O2 à 2 CO2 + 3 H2O
49. Ethene gas is burned in air
C2H4 + 3 O2 à 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
50. Butanol is burned in air
C4H9OH + 6 O2 à 4 CO2 + 5 H2O
51. Pure solid phosphorous (white form) is burned in air
P4 + 5 O2 à 2 P2O5
52. A sample of 1-propanol is burned in air
2 C3H7OH + 9 O2 à 6 CO2 + 8 H2O
53. Magnesium ribbon is burned in oxygen
2 Mg + O2 à 2 MgO
54. Propanone is burned in air
H3CCOCH3 + 4 O2 à 3 CO2 + 3 H2O
55. Dimethyl ether is burned in air
H3COCH3 + 3 O2 à 2 CO2 + 3 H2O
56. Sulfur in its standard state is burned in air
S8 + 8 O2 à 8 SO2
57. Ethyne (acetylene) is burned in air
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 à 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
58. Propene is burned in air
2 C3H6 + 9 O2 à 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
59. Solutions of tin (II) chloride and iron (III) chloride are mixed
3 Sn+2 + 2 Fe+3 à 3 Sn+4 + 2 Fe
60. A solution of tin (II) nitrate is added to a solution of silver nitrate
Sn+2 + 2 Ag+ à 2 Ag + Sn+4
61. A 0.2 M barium nitrate solution is added to an alkaline 0.2 M potassium chromate solution

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 ????
62. A solution of iron (II) chloride is added to an acidified solution of sodium dichromate
6 Fe+2 + 14 H+ + Cr2O7-2 à 2 Cr+3 + 6 Fe+3 + 7 H2O
63. Acidified solutions of potassium permanganate and iron (II) nitrate are mixed together
MnO4-1 + 5 Fe+2 + 8 H+ à 5 Fe+3 + Mn+2 + 4 H2O
64. An acidic solution of potassium dichromate is added to a solution of iron (II) nitrate
Cr2O7-2 + 6 Fe+2 + 14 H+ à 2 Cr+3 + 6 Fe+3 + 7 H2O
65. Sulfur trioxide gas is bubbled into a solution of sodium hydroxide
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66. Excess hydrobromic acid solution is added to a solution of potassium hydrogen carbonate
H+ + HCO3-1 à H2O + CO2
67. Solutions of potassium hydroxide and propanoic acid are mixed
H3CCH2CO2H + OH- à H2O + H3CCH2CO2-1
68. An excess of hydrochloric acid is added to solid zinc sulfide
ZnS + 2 H+ à Zn+2 + H2S
69. A solution of potassium hydroxide is added to solid ammonium chloride
NH4Cl + OH- à NH3 + H2O + Cl-
70. Equal volumes of 0.1 M sodium phosphate and 0.1 M hydrochloric acid are mixed
H+ + PO4-3 à HPO4-2
71. Hydrogen chloride gas is bubbled through a solution of potassium cyanide
HCl + CN- à HCN + Cl-
72. Solid zinc carbonate is added to 1.0 M sulfuric acid
ZnCO3 + 2 H+ à Zn+2 + H2O + CO2
73. A 0.02 M hydrochloric acid solution is mixed with an equal volume of 0.01 M calcium hydroxide solution
H+ + OH- à H2O
74. Solid dinitrogen pentoxide is added to water
N2O5 + H2O à 2 H+ + NO3-1
75. Solid sodium hydride is added to water
NaH + H2O à Na+1 + OH-1 + H2
76. Ammonia gas is mixed with hydrogen chloride gas
NH3 + HCl à NH4Cl
77. Sulfur trioxide gas is bubbled into water
SO3 + H2O à 2 H+ + SO4-2
78. Sulfur dioxide gas is bubbled into distilled water
SO2 + H2O à H2SO3
79. Solid sodium acetate is added to 1.0 M hydrobromic acid
NaC2H3O2 + H+ à Na+ + HC2H3O2
80. A 0.1 M nitrous acid solution is added to the same volume of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution
HNO2 + OH- à H2O + NO2-
81. Hydrogen iodide gas is bubbled into a solution of lithium carbonate
2 HI + CO3-2 à H2O + CO2 + 2 I-
82. Excess concentrated sulfuric acid is added to solid calcium phosphate
6 H+ + Ca3(PO4)2 à 2 H3PO4 + 3 Ca+2
83. Concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of sodium sulfide
H+ + S-2 à HS-
2 H+ + S-2 à H2S

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 84. Solid potassium carbonate is added to 1.0 M sulfuric acid
K2CO3 + 2 H+ à 2 K+ + H2O + CO2
85. Solid calcium carbonate is added to a solution of ethanoic acid
CaCO3 + HC2H3O2 à Ca+2 + 2 C2H3O2-1 + H2O + CO2
86. Methylamine gas is bubbled into distilled water
H3CNH2 + H2O à OH- + H3CNH3+
87. Ethanoic acid (acetic acid) is added to a solution of barium hydroxide
HC2H3O2 + OH- à H2O + C2H3O2-
88. A solution of sodium fluoride is added to a solution of hydrochloric acid
F- + H+ à HF

89. Equal volumes of equimolar solutions of phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide are mixed
H3PO4 + OH- à H2O + H2PO4-
90. Calcium hydride is added to distilled water
CaH2 + 2 H2O à Ca(OH)2 + 2 H2
91. Excess concentrated ammonia solution is added to a solution of nickel (II) sulfate
Ni+2 + 4 NH3 à [Ni(NH3)4]+2
92. A drop of potassium thiocyanate solution is added to a solution of iron (III) nitrate
Fe+3 + SCN- à FeSCN+2
93. Excess concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to a 1.0 M solution of cobalt (II) chloride
Co+2 + 4 Cl- à [CoCl4] -2
94. Concentrated ammonia solution is added to copper (II) sulfate solution
Cu+2 + 4 NH3 à [Cu(NH3)4]+2
95. Excess concentrated aqueous ammonia is added to solid silver chloride
AgCl + 2 NH3 à [Ag(NH3)2]+1 + Cl-
96. Excess hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of diamminesilver (I) nitrate
[Ag(NH3)2]+1 + 2 H+ + Cl- à AgCl + 2 NH4+1
97. Excess concentrated aqueous ammonia is added to a solution of nickel (II) bromide
Ni+2 + 4 NH3 à [Ni(NH3)4]+2
98. Solid aluminum hydroxide is added to a concentrated solution of potassium hydroxide
Al(OH)3 + OH-1 à [Al(OH)4]-1
99. Boron trifluoride gas is added to ammonia gas
BF3 + NH3 à BF3NH3
100. Excess ammonia is added to a solution of zinc nitrate
Zn+2 + 4 NH3 à [Zn(NH3)4]+2
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