DESIGN OF TRAPEZOIDAL LINED CANAL SECTION

2.825 m

D = 0.61
m
1
B = 1.3

Value of Rugosity N = 0.02 (According to IS 10430:2000 Page 2,Table1)

Canal Bed Slope S = 3.00 cm/km
= 0.0003
N = Rougosity coefficient and S is slope of the channel
Canal Bed Width B = 1.3 m
D = 0.61 m
Canal Side Slope m = 1.25

Area of cross section A = b*d+m*d^2 1.26 m2

Perimetre P = b+2*√(d^2 + (m*d)^2) 3.25 m

Hydraulic mean radius R = A/P 0.39 m

Average velocity V = 1/N*R^2/3*S^1/2 0.46 m/sec

Where,

Discharge Q = V*A 0.58 cumec O.K.

20.42 cusec
 DESIGN OF CIRCULAR LINED CANAL SECTION

Top Width 2.779

0.375 2.03 0.375

1.01 1.01
0.3
FSL 1.60 r

38.667 38.667
r 77.333 r 1
1.25 1.25 r

r = 0.634

Canal Discharge (Q) 11 cusecs

0.311 cumecs
Canal Slope (S) 0.0003
Value of n for lined (n) 0.02
Slopes 1.25 : 1
By Mannings Formula,
V = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2

Area Calclations

Area of Circular Portion = (3.14 x r2)x2*77.333/360

Area of 2 Triangles
2
= 0.675 x r
= 2*(0.5*( r / (tan38.666)) *r )
2
= 1.250 x r

2
Total Sectional Area (A) 1.924 x r

Wetted Perimeter Calculations

Circular Arc , = 2*3.14*77.333/360 x r

= 1.35 x r
Triangle Sloping length = 2*(1/tan 38.667) x r
= 2.50 x r

Total Perimeter (P) 3.85 x r

Hyraulic Mean Depth ,(R) = A/P 0.5 x r

V = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2
2/3
V = 0.546 r

Calculation For (r)

Q = A x V
8/3
0.311 = 1.924 x 0.546 r