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Б. А. Сосис
430
тестовых упражнений
по английской грамматике
1-й год о б у ч е н и я
Грамматический справочник
Ключи
Москва
«Лист Нью
2004
I V ''
ББК 81.2 Англ
С 66
Сосис, Б.А.
С 66 430 тестовых упражнений по английской граммати
ке. 1-й год обучения.-2-е изд., и спр.;-М .: Лист Нью,
2004. - 320 с.
¡БВЫ 5-7871-0197-9
© Б. А. С осис, 2004
15ВЫ 5-7871-0197-9 © ООО «Лист Нью», 2004
Предисловие
3
Каждый урок содержит увлекательные загадки и крос
сворды, смеш ны е стихотворения, которые не только тре
нирую т память ученика, но также в легкой, заним атель
н ой ф орме повторяю т пройденны й материал.
Перед вы полнением упраж нений необходимо прежде
всего усвоить соответствующий грамматический матери
ал, указанны й в начале каждого урока, а также убедиться
в том, что слова, входящ ие в состав упраж нений, извест
ны. Д ля повторения слов к упраж нениям прилагается их
тран скри п ц и я и перевод на русский язык.
У праж нения «Заполните пропуски» или «Раскройте
скобки» вы полняю тся по усмотрению учителя письм ен
но или устно. У праж нения на перевод с русского язы ка
на а н гл и й ск и й реком ендуется вы п олн ять письм енно.
П о н р ав и вш и еся сти хотворен и я м ож н о заучивать н а
изусть.
Н адею сь, что данное пособие окаж ет сущ ественную
п ом ощ ь ш кол ьн и кам в усвоении програм м ного грам
м атического материала.
Автор
Урок I
Грам м атика:
1. Имя существительное: число; притяжательный падеж.
2. Артикли.
3. Местоимения: личные, притяжательные,указательные.
4. Понятие об инфинитиве. Повелительное наклонение
глагола.
5. Глагол £о Ьв в настоящем времени.
6. Порядок слов английского повествовательного пред
ложения.
Грамматические упражнения
5
1. Kate; 2. a girl; 3. a boy; 4. a m other; 5. a father; 6.
table; 7. a story; 8. a house; 9. pupils; 10. houses; 11. hands;
12. a chair; 13. a nam e; 14. friends
a girl [э'дз:1] - девочка a father [a'faiôa] —папа
a boy [э'Ьш] - мальчик a friend [o'frend] - друг
a mother [э'тлбэ] —мама Kate [keit] - Катя
б
1. its tail (the dog)
2. her toy (M ary)
3. their mistakes (the children)
4. her dress (my m other)
5. his bag (John)
6. her friend (Ann)
7. their pets (the girls)
8. his magazine (Fred)
9. her pencil (K ate)
10. his teacher (m y friend)
a toy [эЧш] - игрушка a tail [a'teil] - хвост
a mistake [э mis'teik] — Fred [fred] - Фрэд (муж
ошибка ское имя)
a dress [a'dres] - платье Магу [теэп] —Мэри
a pet [s'pet] —любимое (женское имя)
животное John [cfetm] - Джон (муж
a pencil [a'pensl] - каран ское имя)
даш Ann [æn] —Анна
a teacher [a'tiitfa] —учитель Peter ['pi:ta] - Пётр
7
Упр. 7. Образуйте множественное число.
Образец: 1. this flat - these flats
2. that chair —those chairs
1. this lamp
2. this table
3. this house
4. that building
5. this dress
6. that bag
7. that boy
8. this girl
9. this lesson
10. that question
a lamp [a'laemp] —лампа a question [a'kwestf^n]
a building [a'bildirj] - зда вопрос
ние a lesson [a'lesn] - урок
8
1. to do this exercise
2. to give you a pen
3. to send you that book
4. to take the red pencil
5. to tell you an interesting story
6. to m eet Kate
7. to open the door
8. to write this word on the black-board
9. to com e to your place on Sunday
10. to close the window
an exercise [an'eksasaiz] - to open ['эир(э)п] - откры
упражнение ваться); open - откры
a black-board [s'blaekboid] — тый
классная доска to write [rait] —писать
to do [du:] —делать a word [a'w3:d] —слово
to give [givj —давать to come [клт] —приходить
to send [send] - посылать Sunday ['sAndi] —воскре
to take [teik] - брать сенье
to tell [tel] - рассказывать; to close [klauz] —закры
2) говорить, сказать ваться)
to meet [mi:t] —встре a window [a'windau] —окно
чаться)
9
Упр. 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол to be в
настоящем времени.
1 .1 (to be) Peter.
2. Не (to be) John.
3. We (to be) friends.
4. My m other (to be) a doctor.
5. H er father (to be) a teacher.
6. You (to be) here.
7. They (to be) pupils.
8. M ary (to be) a clever girl.
9. N ick (to be) a poet.
10. This baby (to be) funny.
Nick [nik] - Ник (муж clever ['kleva] - умный
ское имя) a poet [a'pauit] - поэт
here [hia] - здесь, туг, сюда funny [Тлш] - смешной
ю
2. These are ... dresses.
3. T hat is ... book.
4. Those are ... books.
5. H er nam e is ... Mary.
6. Give me ... pencil, please.
7 .... baby is funny.
8. We are a t ... library now.
9 .... library is very large.
10.... Kate and I are ... friends.
a library [aiaibrsrij - биб large [la:d$] - большой
лиотека now [паи] - теперь, сейчас
11
7. Это английский журнал.
8. Эти ком наты чистые.
9. Пётр — мой друг.
10. О н очень хорош ий друг.
a park [э'ра:к] - парк clean [kli:n] - чистый
English ['irjglij] - англий
ским
13
10. This is a good pen.
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
Упр. 21. Какую форму глагола to be выбрать?
1. Ruskin Bond ... a famous Indian writer, (are, is)
2. He ... famous for his book “ G randfather’s Private Z o o ” ,
(am , is)
3. This book ... interesting, (are, is)
4. I t ... about m onkeys, birds and snakes, (am , is).
5. Toto ... a funny monkey, (are, is).
6. Its eyes ... bright, (am , are)
7. Its teeth ... white, (is, are).
8. Toto ... my pet. (am , is)
9. My nam e ... Ruskin. (are, is).
10. I ... behind Toto now. (is, am)
14
Ruskin Bond ['rAskin a bird [э'Ьз.-d] - птица
'bond] —Раскин Бонд a snake [a'sneik] —змея
famous ['feimas] — знаме- bright [brait] —яркий,
нитый, известный блестящий
Indian ['indian] —индий a tooth [a'tu:0] - зуб
ский teeth [ti:0] - зубы
a writer [a'raita] - писатель Toto ['tautau] —Тото
private ['prarvit] - част- (кличка обезьяны)
ный, личный a pet [a'pet] —любимое жи-
a Zoo [a'zu:] - зоопарк вотное
a monkey [a'nurjki] — behind [bi'haind] - за, сза-
обезьяна ди, позади, после
15
6. These trees ... green.
7. Ruskin ... at his grandfather’s house.
8. He ... an Indian boy.
9. T oto’s hands ... quick.
10. R uskin’s g ran d fath er... very kind.
quick [kwik] - быстрый an eye [an'ai] —глаз
fat [fast] —жирный, толс eyes [aiz] - глаза
тый a tree [a'tri:] - дерево
16
9. That Zoo is large.
10. This lion is young.
gray [grei] - серый a tiger [a'taiga] - тигр
a mouse [a'maus] - мышь, a lion [a'laian] - лев
mice [mais] —мыши
17
small [smo:l] —маленький, yellow ['jelau] - жёлтый
небольшой
T h is (to be) a c a t,
A n d th e s e (to be) c a ts .
T h e y (to be) so f u n n y
In t h e i r h a ts .
18
б) К ак реш ить кроссворд?
К ак будет по-английски?
По горизонтали (across):
1. М ножественное число от существительного «ручка».
2. М ножественное число от сущ ествительного «море».
По вертикали (down):
1. М нож ественное число от сущ ествительного «люби
мое животное».
Контрольная работа
I. Образуйте множественное число от данных существи
тельных.
a snake, a friend, a box, a cage, a garden, a monkey, a par
rot, a pet, a nam e, a tiger
II. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необходи
мо.
1.... M ary is in ... Zoo.
2. M y nam e is ... Ann.
3. My cat and ... I are ... friends.
4 .... cat is on ... chair now.
5 .... dog is in ... yard.
III. Заполните пропуски указательными местоимениями this
или these.
1 .... books are interesting.
2 .... boy is my friend.
19
3 .... bird is black.
4 .... pencils are red.
5 .... dog is my pet.
IV. Заполните пропуски подходящими местоимениями из
данных в скобках.
1.... flat is large. (I, my)
2 .... house is old. (they, their)
3 .... teacher is kind, (we, our)
4 .... dictation is bad. (you, your)
5 .... m arks are good, (she, her)
V. Заполните пропуски нужной формой глагола to be в
настоящем времени.
1. This ... M ary’s cat.
2. The c a t’s eyes ... green.
3. Its t a i l ... long.
4. These ... my dogs.
5. T h e y ... black.
green [gri:n] - зелёный
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
Образец: Не is a good friend.
Не is not (isn’t) a good friend.
1. N ick is at the table.
2. M ary is in the garden.
3. K ate’s m other is her friend.
4. These texts are interesting.
5. These children’s bags are new.
6. This box is empty.
7. This coat is nice.
8. My parents are young.
9. H er eyes are blue.
10. This apple is good.
new [nju:] - новый young [jaq] - молодой
nice [nais] —хороший, blue [blu:] - голубой
милый an apple [an'aepl] - яблоко
empty ['empti] - пустой
21
3. T heir children are at school.
4. N ick is at hom e on weekdays.
5. Your dog is here.
6. This chair is old.
7. Your friend is a pupil.
8. This text is long.
9. Your pen is on the floor.
10. The cat is on the sofa.
и year [3'j3:] - год ten [ten] - десять
a weekday [o'wi:kdei] - буд a sofa [a'saufaj —софа, ди
ний ДсНЬ ван
22
7. park, the, are, in, children, the?
8. my, is, big, bag?
9. window, table, near, the, is, the?
10. yard, is, the, cat, the, in?
a car [э'ка:] —автомобиль, near [шэ] —возле, у, около
машина
23
Образец: I ’ve got a car. (he)
He has got a car.
1. Mary has got a red bag. (I)
2. My friend has got a new flat, (we)
3. I’ve got a good friend, (you)
4. They’ve got very m any books, (he)
5. Mary has got two pets. (I)
6. Kate has got a red coat, (you)
7. Toto has got bright eyes, (their cats)
8. My m other has got a beautiful dress. (I)
9. N ick’s father has got two cars, (they)
10. I’ve got a new tie. (Nick)
to get [get] - получать, до to have [haev] - иметь,
ставать обладать
to have got - иметь
24
2. Have you got a good friend?
3. Has Mary got two pets?
4. Has Toto got dark eyes?
5. Has your m other got a beautiful dress?
6. Have you got a new hat?
7. Has N ick got two red ties?
8. Have you got a piano?
9. Have your parents got a house?
10. Has Kate got gray eyes?
beautiful ['bju:tif(3)l] - parents ['pe9r(9)nts] - po-
красивый, прекрасный дители
25
7. got, a, have, bike, you?
8. grandm other, pet, a, his, got, has?
9. Z oo, got, a, has, private, he?
10. book, Mary, an, got, English, has?
grandmother ['graend,mAd3] - бабушка
26
5. You can (to read).
6. M ary can (to write).
7. These boys can (to play) football.
8. M ary can (to sing).
9. We can (to dance).
10. My m other can (to buy) this hat.
I can [кагп] - я умею to read [ri:d] - читать
(могу) to play [plei] - играть
to run [глп] - бежать, бе to sing [sir)] —петь
гать to dance [dams] - танце
to swim [swim] —плавать вать, a dance —танец
to jump [ф \т р ] - прыгать to buy [bai] —покупать
to see [si:] —видеть
27
4. T he baby can walk.
5. Peter can swim.
6. My m other can cook.
7. Kate can write.
8. They can go to the cinem a today.
9 . 1 can buy this book.
10. He can write the letter now.
to understand [^nda'staend] - понимать
to walk [wo:k] - ходить, идти пешком, a walk - прогулка
пешком
to cook [kuk] - стряпать, готовить пищу
to go [дэи] —идти, ходить
28
5. Can you swim?
6. Can your m other read English books?
7. C an you see two tables in this classroom?
8. C an you understand English words?
9. C an your parents speak English?
10. C an you go to the Z oo today?
a classroom [a'klcusmm] - класс, классная комната
29
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
Упр. 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя правильную гла
гольную форму.
1. Toto (to be) funny.
2. It сап (to run).
3. It can (to jum p).
4. It can (to smile).
5. Toto (not to be) in the
room now.
6. Toto (to be) in the kitchen
7. Look! Toto (to be) in the kettle!
8. The water in the kettle (to be hot).
9. Toto c a n ’t (to get out) o f the kettle.
10. R uskin’s grandfather can (to take) Toto out o fth e kettle.
a kettle [a'ketl] —метал water ['wo:t9] - вода
лический чайник hot [hot] - горячий
to take out —(зд.) выта cold [kauld] - холодный
щить to get out - (зд.) выбраться
30
упр. 23. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. M ary’s dog is old.
2 . 1 can see a white bear in this Zoo.
3. N ick can buy a parrot.
4. We can see a red cat in this pet-shop.
5. Peter has got three dogs.
6. We have got a white cat.
7. This m onkey can smile.
8. Nick has got a horse.
9. My cat is on the table.
10. I can buy a monkey.
a bear [э'Ьеэ] - медведь | a horse [a'ho:s] - лошадь
31
8. He ... repeat my nam e after me.
9 .... your (your friend’s) parrot rem em ber your (his) tele
phone num ber?
10.... we buy rare birds in the Zoo? N o , we ...
Gosha ['д ф ] —Гоша to ask [a:sk] —спрашивать,
a lot (of) [a'tot] —много (по)просить
to say [sei] - говорить, a number [э'плтЬэ] - чис
сказать ло, номер
to fly [flai] - летать to repeat [ri'pi:t] - повто
can’t = cannot рять
to remember [ri'memba] — a telephone [a'tehfaun] —
помнить телефон
32
7. ...r a t is in the box.
8. He can give me ... rat.
9 . 1 c a n ’t buy ... rats in ... our pet shop.
10 ... rats can understand ... lot o f things.
a rat [a'rast] - крыса I a lion [э'1аюп] - лев
33
M y s tr ip e s (to be) d a rk
A n d so m e (to be) b r ig h t.
- (to be) y o u r n a m e z e b ra ?
- Y es, y o u (to be) r ig h t.
1 1 2 3
2 4
К ак будет по-английски?
По горизонтали (across):
1. Ш ляпа (множественное число).
2. Д ерево (множественное число).
3. С этого слова начинается утвердительный ответ.
По вертикали (down):
1. Предлог.
2. Глагол «пытаться, стараться» в повелительном н а
клонении.
3. Глагол «видеть» в 3-м лице единственном числе н а
стоящ ем времени.
4. 19-я буква английского алфавита.
34
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя правильную глагольную
форму.
1. I (to be) in my favourite pet-shop now.
2. They (to have got) a lot o f pets here.
3 . 1 can (to see) a white cat.
4. Its tail (to be) long and fuzzy.
5. The cat can (to play) with its tail.
6. It (to be) funny.
7. The dogs in the pet-shop (to be) funny too.
8 . 1 can (to see) rare birds here.
9. The birds (to be) green and blue and yellow.
10. Som e birds can (to talk).
(after “It’s a Trick” by Lewis Jones)
favourite ['feivarit] - любимый
35
3. He has g o t ... dark eyes.
4. They have g o t ... black cat.
5 ... cat is large and fuzzy.
V. Переведите на английский язык.
1. У м еня есть зелёны й попугай. 2. М ожет л и тво
попугай разговаривать? - Да. 3. У тебя есть лю бим ое
ж ивотное? — Нет. 4. К ош ка М эри серая. 5. У них есть
лош адь.
Урок III
Грамматические упражнения
v£Упр. 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в Simple
Present (простом настоящем времени).
1 .1 (to know) him.
2. We (to speak) English.
3. He (to read) books every day.
4. They (to go) to the cinem a on Sundays.
5. She (to work) here.
6. Peter usually (to swim) in summer.
7. My m other (to read) books in the evening.
8. I often (to take) books from this library.
9 . 1 (to like) good books.
10. We (to walk) in the park every day.
every ['evri] —каждый summer ['saitis] - лето
to know [пэи] - знать a tale [a'teil] - рассказ
work [w3:k] —работа, to like [laik] - нравиться,
труд; to work —работать любить
a cinema [a'smima] — a day [a'dei] —день
кинотеатр
37
4. books, they, read, do?
5. week, do, every, write, you, letters?
6. he, you, his, books, give, does?
7. park, you, Sundays, walk, do, the, on, in?
8. books, Peter, read, does, like, to?
9. friends, do, help, their, they?
10. Russian, does, speak, John?
Упр. 3. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму,
и дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. Не writes letters every morning.
2. A nn usually reads books at hom e.
3. They com e here every day.
4. You know these boys.
5. The children want to go to the Zoo.
6. His father reads newspapers every day.
7. Mary wants to see this film.
8. Kate speaks English at her English lessons.
9. They live in the center o f the city.
10. My m other likes that park.
to want [wont] - хотеть I to live [lxv] - жить
38
упр. 5. Замените подлежащие на данные в скобках, не за
бывая и об остальных членах предложения.
Образец: I like it. (he)
Не likes it.
1. I d o n ’t read English books. (N ick)
2. They write letters every day. (we)
3. We live here. (Peter)
4. He knows English, (you)
5. I like apples, (he)
6. They send me books every week. (K ate)
7. My father works here, (they)
8 .1usually come home at 6 o ’clock in the evening, (my friend)
9. We buy newspapers every day. (Peter)
10. They live in a new flat, (m y friend)
usually ['jugirah] - обычно
a newspaper ['nju:s(peipa] - газета
39
3 .... they know English?
4 .... they doctors?
5 .... you know this rule?
6 .... he like his new suit?
7 .... Peter got a pet at home?
8 .... Mary and Kate at school?
9. Peter’s m o th e r... wake him up in the morning.
10. 1... speak French.
(can ’t, doesn’t, has, does, are, do, are, do, can, is)
a rule [э'ги:1] —правило
to wake up ['weik др] - будить; просыпаться
today [ta'dei] —сегодня
41
to leave [lirv] —покидать, оставлять
to prepare [рп'реэ] - приготавливать(ся); готовить(ся)
breakfast ['brekfast] - завтрак
us [as] —косвенный падеж от “we”
a cup [э'клр] - чашка
afternoon [,a:fta'nu:n] - время после полудня
42
\
/упр. 14. Составьте отрицательные предложения, упот
ребляя глаголы в Simple Present.
Образец: to like English (he)
He doesn’t like English.
1. to see my friend every day (I)
2. to understand this rule (Ann)
3. to like to get up early (my friend)
4. to have breakfast in the m orning (Peter)
5. to get bad marks (we)
6. to go to the library on Sundays (they)
7. to write m any sentences on the black-board (you)
8. to know English G ram m ar (K ate)
9. to stay at school after the lessons (I)
10. to wake me up in the m orning (my m other)
a sentence [a'sentans] - предложение
grammar ['дгаетэ] —грамматика
43
6. Yes, she does. Is he ten years old?
7. N o, he does not. Do they send you books?
8. N o, they do not. Have you got an English book?
9. Yes, we are. Has she got a new coat?
10. Yes, she has. C an you swim?
an engineer [эп,епфГшэ] - инженер
44
6 . 1 can ’t open this bag. (to give it to me)
7 .1 love cats but I haven’t got a cat at hom e, (to buy it at the
pet-shop)
8 . 1 want to be fam ous, (to try to get good m arks at school)
9 . 1 want to read that book, (to take it from the library)
10.1 can ’t rem em ber this sentence, (to read it again)
hungry ['lurjgn] - голод a dictionary [3'dikf(9)nri] -
ный словарь
again [э'де(1)п] - снова, a bed [a'bed] - кровать
опять to try [trai] - пытаться,
to find [faind] - находить стараться
45
вечера. 14. О на всегда очень занята. 15. Я стараюсь пом о
гать маме во всём.
also ['o:ls3u] —тоже, также far [fa:] - далеко
а visit [a'vizit] — визит busy ['bizi] - занятой
to visit ['vizit] —навещать
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
Упр. 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple
Present.
1 .1 (to be) Pinocchio.
2 . 1 (to love) my father.
3. He also (to love) me.
4. But now my father (to be) upset because I (not to want)
to go to school.
5. I (not to know) the ABC.
6. “All the children o f your age (to go) to school,” my fa
ther often (to say) to me.
7. And he (to be) right.
8. O ur school (to be) very good.
9. The pupils (to like) it very much.
10. But I c a n ’t go to school because I (not to have got) good
clothes.
(After “The Adventures o f Pinocchio” by Carlo Collodi)
PinOcchio [pi'rmkro] - Пиноккио (имя)
upset [Ap'set] —расстроенный
the ABC [5i eibi'si:] —алфавит, азбука
because [bi'knz] —потому что; так как
clothes ['klaudz] —одежда
46
5. Pinocchio wants to have good clothes.
6. We can read books.
7. They want to write a letter.
8. Your friend gets good marks at school.
9. They know the ABC.
10. You go to school every day.
Упр. 23. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. This book is about Pinocchio.
2. Pinocchio is clever.
3. Pinocchio wants to be a good boy.
4. Pinocchio has got a textbook.
5. He is happy.
6. My school is very good.
7. My school is far from my house.
8. Your friend can read and write.
9. He writes exercises at the lessons.
1 0 .1 know the ABC.
Упр. 24. Составьте предложения, обращая внимание на по
рядок слов общего вопроса.
Образец: now, is, at, he, hom e?
Is he at hom e now?
1. day, every, he, school, to, go, does?
2. old, school, is, your?
3. subject, his, English, favourite, is?
4. books, you, English, hom e, at, got, have, many?
5. school, your, your, far, is, house, from ?
6. school, at, get, m arks, you, good, do?
7. Pinocchio, you, the, about, book, know, do?
8. m aths, do, like, you?
9. like, he, English, does?
10. Pinocchio, write, can? ____________________
a subject [a'sAbcfeikt] - предмет (школьный), дисциплина
maths [mae6s] - математика, сокращенно от mathematics
47
Упр. 25. Замените подлежащие на данные в скобках.
Образец: I like English, (he)
Не likes English.
1 Kate isn’t at school, (they)
2 They speak English at their lessons. (Ann)
3 M ary doesn’t like History. (I)
4 They take a lot o f subjects at school. (Peter)
5 N ick doesn’t like to learn grammar, (we)
6 Are you very busy at school? (he)
7, We get up early. (M ary)
8 K ate’s m ark in English is good, (their marks)
9 After the lessons they go for a walk. (Peter)
10. I Uke to ask questions. (Nick)
Упр. 26. К ответам подберите подходящие вопросы.
1 Yes, it is.
. Do your friends like M aths?
2 N o, he does not.
. Are they pupils?
3, N o, I do not. D o they know English?
4 , Yes, I do. Are you in the fifth form?
5, Yes, he does. Is History your favourite subject?
6 N o, it is not. Does he know English?
7, Yes, I am. Do you like your school?
8 N o, they do not.
, D o you go to school on Sundays?
9 Yes, they are. Does he get good m arks at school?
10 Yes, they do.
. Is your school near your house?
a form [a'foim] - класс the fifth [Зэ'йЮ] - пятый
(в школе) History ['histan] - история
48
7. Pinocchio likes ... textbook.
8. Now Pinocchio wants to go to ... theatre.
9. His father h asn ’t got m oney for ... ticket.
10. Pinocchio has g o t ... plan.
poor [риэ] - бедный a theatre [a'Giata] —театр
a man [э'таеп] (множ. money ['тлш ] —деньги
число men) —человек; a ticket [a'tikit] —билет
мужчина a plan [э'р1агп] —план
to sell [sel] —продавать
49
Упр. 3 0 . Знаете ли вы?
а) Какую форму глагола употребить, раскры в скобк
в этом стихотворении?
1 2
см
со
со
К ак будет по-английски?
По горизонтали (across):
1. Глагол «сидеть» в Simple Present для всех лиц, кроме
3-го л и ц а единственного числа.
2. Глагол «сидеть» в Simple Present в 3-м лице единст
венном числе.
3. С этого слова начинается отрицательны й ответ.
По вертикали (down):
1. Глагол «останавливать(ся)» в “ Simple Present” для
всех л и ц , кроме 3-го лица единственного числа.
2. Глагол «быть» в 3-м л ице единственном числе н а
стоящ ем времени.
3. Предлог.
50
Контрольная работа
I. Р а с к р о й т е с к о б к и , у п о т р е б л я я гл аго л ы в S im ple
p resen t.
1. M atilda (to live) in an English village.
2. She (to be) four years old.
3. She can already (to read) books.
4. She (to want) to read a good book.
5. She often (to ask) her father to buy an interesting book
for her.
6. Her father (not to want) to buy books for his daughter.
7. The village library (not to be far) from M atilda’s house.
8. M atilda (to want) to go there.
9. M atilda (to go) to the library every day.
10. M atilda (to be) very happy there.
(After “Matilda ” by Roald Dahl)
Matilda [ma'tilda] - Ma- a village [a'vilicfc] - деревня
тильда (имя) daughter ['data] —дочь
51
V. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необходимо.
1... M atilda goes to ... library every day.
2. N ow she is a t ... home.
3 .... M atilda’s house is small.
4 ... village library is old.
5. M atilda wants to read ... interesting book.
VI. Переведите на английский язык.
1. М атильде четы ре года. 2. О на уже умеет читать.
3. О на ходит в библиотеку каждый день. 4. Библиотека
недалеко от ее дома. 5. М атильда хочет прочитать очень
м ного книг.
very ['ven] - очень | many ['maem] - много
Урок IV
Грамматика:
1. Специальные вопросы.
2. There is /There are.
3. Some, any.
53
8 . He is usually at home in the afternoon.
9. It is a large room.
10. You are nine.
to teach [tirtfl - учить, обучать
б) 1. You’ve got a pet.
2. He has got a flat.
3. My parents have got a house.
4. Peter can speak English.
5. They can show you the presents.
6 . They have got a lot of tovs.
7. My friend has got a bicvcle.
8 . You can ask Peter about it now.
9. They can give me Peter’s address.
10. You have got a lot of stamps about animals.
address [s'dres] - адрес I a stamp [a'staemp] - марка
в) 1. He usually goes to school in the morning.
2. They live in Moscow.
3. Mary gets a lot of letters.
4. Ann likes funnv stories.
5. Peter usually comes home at six o ’clock in the evening.
6 . You know the rule.
7. They love their mother.
8 . They walk in the park after dinner. .
9. My mother often writes letters.
10. Nick always helps Peter.
morning [mo:mr)] - утро I dinner ['dins] - обед
54
4 . morning, up, the, six, you, o ’clock, do, in why, get, at?
5 . say, can, parrot, your, what?
6 . got, you, have, pet, what?
7. usually, lessons, do, your, do, English, what, at, you?
8 . do, here, you, whom, know?
9 . live, they, where, do?
10. he, up, get, does, when?
colour ['кл1э] - цвет
55
9. We always tell (we) teachers about (we) problems.
10. (They) house is old.
____________ __________________________________________
a problem [э'ргоЫэт] - проблема
57
6 . are, box, there, what, in, toys, the?
7. lamps, table, there, on, are, the, many, how?
8 . table, there, is, on, what, the?
9. there, books, on, many, are, how, shelf, the?
10. basket,there, this, is, what, in?
a shelf [a'Jelf] - полка, shelves [felvz] - полки
Упр. 11. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Are there many libraries in your city?
2. Do you often go to the library?
3. What kind of books do you like to read?
4. Do you like tales?
5. When do you usually go to the library?
6 . Does your friend often go to the library?
7. What kind of books does your friend like to read?
8 . Does your mother work at the library?
9. Is your library far from your house?
10. Is there a library in your school?
Упр. 12. Заполните пропуски словами из данных в скоб
ках.
1. There are two ... and a dog here.
2. There is ... and two chairs in the room.
3. Are there a n y ... in the pet-shop?
4. There aren’t any ... in my flat.
5. Is there ... in his test?
6 . There are ... apples on the plate.
7. Is there ... in the centre of your city?
8 . There ... a garden in front of my house.
9. There ... any dolls on the sofa.
10. Are there ... pencils on the table?
(cats, a table, birds, pets, a mistake, some, a school, is,
aren’t, any)
Упр. 13. К данным предложениям задайте общие или спе
циальные вопросы (цифры в скобках указывают
на количество вопросов).
58
1. John knows some Russian writers. (1)
2. They often visit their friends. (2)
3 . There is a park behind the house. (1)
4 . You are Peter’s friend. (2)
5. There are five roses in the vase. (1)
6 . My friend is ten. (2)
7. Mary’s hat is black. (2)
8 . You’ve got a car. (2)
9. Their garden is small. (1)
10. It is a thin copy-book. (1)
Russian ['гл/эп] - русский a vase [va:z] - ваза
a rose [э'гэиг] —роза
Упр. 14. К ответам подберите подходящие вопросы:
а) общие вопросы
1. No, he does not. Сап you speak French?
2 . No, I do not. Does John speak English?
3. Yes, there is. Do you go to school on
4. No, there are not. weekdays?
5. No, there is not. Can your mother cook?
6 . Yes, there are. Are there many teachers in your
7. Yes, she can. school?
8 . Yes, I do. Is there a theatre in front of your
9. Yes, he does. school?
10. No, I cannot (can’t). Are there many birds here in
winter?
Is there a school near your
house?
Do you go to bed at eight
o ’clock in the evening?
Does Peter speak French?
б) специальные вопросы
1. He is ten. When do you usually come to
2. It is a big city. school?
3. He usually helps me. What colour is this hat?
59
4. They are blue. Where can you see tigers?
5. It’s an interesting tale. Where does Peter live?
6 . 1 usually get good What marks do you usually get?
marks. What kind of tale is it?
7. He lives in Moscow. What colour are yoUr friend’s
8 . 1 can see tigers eyes?
in the Zoo. Whom does Peter usually help?
9. It is black. What kind of city is London?
1 0 . 1 come to school at How old is your friend?
eight o ’clock in the
morning.
London ['Undan] - Лондон
60
7. You’ve got two friends. (How many?)
8 . They are at school on weekdays (Where?)
9. There are two windows in this room. (How many?)
10. She wants to read my letter. (Whose?)
ill [il] - больной I easy ['i:zi] - лёгкий
61
друзьями. 3. Хочешь пойти со мной в кино? —Да. 4. П о
чему у тебя в контрольной работе много ошибок? —Я не
знаю. 5. Сколько тебе лет? — Мне десять лет. 6 . Какого
цвета это пальто? —Оно красное. 7. Мама встречает тебя
после уроков? - Нет. 8 . Когда ты обычно приходишь до
мой из школы? 9. Ты приходишь домой в 3 часа дня? -
Нет. 10. Какие предметы ты изучаешь в школе? —Я изу
чаю очень много предметов. 11. Сколько ошибок в этой
контрольной работе? —Там нет ошибок. 12. В этом парке
много деревьев? - Нет. 13. Где сумка Кати? —Она на сто
ле. 14. Твоя школа далеко от твоего дома? —Да. 15. У тебя
много друзей в школе? —Да.
Упр. 20. Спросите своего друга по-английски.
1. Что ты видишь на этом рисунке (картинке)?
2. Большая ли это комната?
3. Сколько окон в комнате?
4. Есть ли стол в комнате?
5. На столе три книги?
6 . Сколько ручек на столе?
7. Кошка под столом?
8 . Есть ли на полу ковёр?
9. Есть ли на стене картина?
10. У тебя есть кошка?
62
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
упр. 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple
Present.
1. St. Petersburg (to be) a great Russian city.
2. It (to stand) on the Neva.
3. There (to be) a lot of palaces, museums and art galleries
in St. Petersburg.
4. St. Petersburg (to be) also famous for its parks, m onu
ments and squares.
5. Tourists from different countries (to come) to St. Peters
burg every day.
6 . They (to try) to visit the city in June.
7. June (to be) the time of the White Nights.
8 . Many people (to like) the White Nights.
9. They even (to read) during the White Nights.
10. The people of St. Petersburg (to love) their city.
St. Petersburg a square [a'skwea] - пло
[sant 'pi:t3zba:g] - Санкт- щадь, сквер
Петербург a tourist [a'tuarist] - турист
The Neva [öa'nerva] —Нева different ['dif(3)rant] —раз
a palace [a'paelis] —дворец личный
a museum [э mjir'ziam] - June [cfeu:n] - июнь
музей a night [nait] —ночь; вечер
art [a:t] —искусство The White Nights - белые
a gallery [э'дзеЬп] - галерея ночи
a monument [a'monjumant] even ['irvan] - даже
- памятник
Упр. 22. Задайте вопросы к подчёркнутым словам.
1. St. Petersburg stands on the Neva.
2. My parents often go to St. Petersburg.
3. Mary wants to go to St. Petersburg.
4. John wants to see the White Nights.
5. The people of St. Petersburg love their citv.
6 . Peter lives in St. Petersburg.
7. He likes the White Nights.
63
8 . They visit St. Petersburg every year.
9. St. Petersburg is famous for its m onum ents.
10. Tourists usually come to St. Petersburg in summer.
Упр. 23. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. Ann lives in St. Petersburg.
2. You can read during the White Nights.
3. Peter knows all the museums o f St. Petersburg.
4. He is from St. Petersburg.
5. We want to go to St. Petersburg.
6 . They like to walk along the streets of St. Petersburg.
7. St. Petersburg is his favourite city.
8 . He takes me to the theatre every month.
9. This street is narrow.
10. He likes to read during the White Nights.
during ['djuarirj] - в теме- narrow ['nærau] - узкий
ние, в продолжение along [э'Ьд] —вдоль, по
65
Упр. 27. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необ
ходимо.
1. St. Petersburg stands on ... Neva.
2. They often go to ... Moscow.
3. Peter knows ... history of this museum.
4. Mary wants to see ... White Nights.
5.... Red Square is the main square in Moscow.
6 . John wants to come to ... Russia.
7. He is from ... London.
8 .... museum is very old.
9 . 1 know ... my native city.
10. Peter can take ... John to ... Tretyakov Gallery.
Упр. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Санкт-Петербург стоит на Неве. 2. Это очень кра
сивый город. 3. Там много дворцов, музеев и памятников.
4. В Санкт-Петербург ежегодно приезжают туристы из
разных стран. 5. Они обычно приезжают в Санкт-П етер
бург в июне. 6 . В июне они могут увидеть белые ночи.
7. Мне тоже нравятся белые ночи. 8 . Мой друг живёт в
Санкт-Петербурге. 9. Он знает историю своего родного
города. 10. Он часто рассказывает мне о Санкт-П етер
бурге. 11. Ты живёшь в Москве? —Да. 12. Москва —сто
лица России. 13. Это очень большой город. 14. У меня
есть очень интересная книга о Москве. 15. Мой друг хочет
её почитать.
Упр. 29. Представьте себе:
Вы живёте в Москве. Расскажите по-английски Джо
ну, своему английскому другу, о достопримечательностях
Москвы.
Эти слова и словосочетания вам помогут:
there is (are), wide streets, to come, to visit, Red Square,
the Kremlin, The Tretyakov Gallery, monuments, a lot of, mu-i
seums, parks, squares, favourite, the Bolshoi Theatre, shops,]
66
cinemas, theatres, to like, foreign tourists, different countries
0f the world, in summer, also, in winter
a shop [a'Jbp] - магазин
1 2
2
3
67
2. Simple Present для 3-го лица единственного числа
от глагола «ходить».
3. Притяжательное местоимение «мой(я)».
4. Множественное число для существительного «ко
робка».
По вертикали (down):
1. Кое-кто, некоторые; некоторое количество (в утвер
дительных предложениях).
2. Множественное число для слова «ключ».
3. Глагол «иметь» в Simple Present для 3-го лица един
ственного числа.
a key [a'ki:] —ключ
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя сказуемое в Simple
Present.
1. Sally (to be) an English girl.
2. She (to be) from London.
3. Her parents (to have got) a new house in a small town, ;
4. Sally (not to like) the new place.
5. There (not to be) many places of interest in that town. :
6 . There (to be) a school not far from Sally’s house.
7. It (not to be) large.
8 . She (not to want) to speak with the pupils.
9. They (to like) Sally very much.
10. Sally (to be) upset.
(After “Follow That Dream ” by M ary Hooper)
Sally ['saeli] - Салли (женское имя)
interest ['intrist] - интерес ♦
68
III. Поставьте вопросы к подчёркнутым словам.
1. Sally wants to go to London.
2. Her parents have got a new house.
3 . It is a big house.
4 . Sally’s parents like the new place.
5 . They love their children.
IV. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. She likes her native city.
2. There are some good shops there.
3. Sally wants to see her old friends.
4. Sally’s town is far from London.
5. The school is large.
V. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необходимо.
1. Sally lives in ... small town.
2. Sally doesn’t like ... town.
3. Her parents Uke ... their house.
4. They are happy in ... new place.
5. Sally wants to be in ... London.
a town [s'taun] - город, городок
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. От данных инфинитивов образуйте причастия
настоящего времени.
Образец: to go —going
to read, to write, to speak, to tell, to take, to give, to buy, to
think, to do, to know, to try, to translate, to look, to say, to ask
to talk
to think [9ii)k] - думать | to look [luk] - смотреть
70
g. I am eating now. (you)
9 . He is looking at the picture now. (we)
10. He is speaking English now. (they)
to sit [sit] - сидеть
71
5. leter, are, the, writing, you?
6 . drinking, now, Mary, tea, is?
7. now, teacher, speaking, he, his, is, with?
8 . working, garden, father, the, your, is, in, now?
9. you, now, up, getting, are?
10 . baby, sleeping, the, now, is?
to wait [weit] - ждать to sleep [ship] - спать
to drink [drigk] - пить
72
Упр- 9- Задайте общие или специальные вопросы к данным
предложениям (цифры в скобках указывают на ко
личество вопросов).
1. They are going to the park now. (2)
2 . You are looking for your book now. (2)
3 . He is giving me his pen now. (3)
4 . They are looking at our teacher now. (1)
5 . Nick is playing the piano now. (2)
6 . Mary is eating an apple now. (2)
7. The cat is playing with its tail now. (2)
8 . You are writing a sentence on the black-board now. (2)
9 . My dog is barking now. ( 1)
10. You are doing your home-work now. (2)
Упр. 10. Заполните пропуски нужными глаголами из дан
ных в скобках.
1. W h at... you ... every day?
2. W h at... you ... now?
3. Where ... he ... every day?
4. Where ... you ... now?
5. W h at... you ... at now?
6 . Whom ... he ... with now?
7. What language ... they ... now?
8 . W h at... Mary ... in the kitchen now?
9. What game ... the children ... now?
10. What kind of books ... you ... to read?
(d o ... like, a re ... playing, is ... doing, d o ... do, a re ... speak
ing, is ... speaking, are ... looking, are ... going, d o es... go, are
- writing)
Упр. 11. Задайте специальные вопросы, начиная с вопро
сительного слова в скобках.
1. They often come here. (Where?)
2. Mary is speaking with her friends now. (Whom?)
3. He usually speaks English at his English lessons. (What
•anguage?)
73
4. He is telling us about his native city now. (What?)
5. They usually write grammar tests at their lessons. (What
kind of?)
6 . Her name is Mary. (What?)
7. She lives in the centre of the city. (Where?)
8 . The child is looking at the new doll. (What?)
9. This is an interesting book. (What kind of?)
10. The guests are coming tomorrow. (When?)
a guest [a'gest] - гость
74
9. They sell tickets on weekdays, (now)
10. He translates English articles every day. (now)
a river [ э ' г г у э ] - река I a month [э'тлпб] — месяц
75
2. There is a Zoo near my house.
3. There are three Russian books on the table.
4. She has got a rare book about animals.
5. You can ask Mary about it.
6 . Ann is writing her test now.
7. Nick wants to go to the country.
8 . They like to stay at home in winter.
9. You are looking at my school now.
10. They know my friends.
ready ['redi] —готовый
76
1. 1 can see ... them. They are sitting ... the first row.
2 . What are you looking ... ?
3.1 usually g o ... the library on weekdays.
4 . There are some new buildings ... the street.
5 . The children are ... school now.
6 . My school is far ... my house.
7. Give ... me this book, please.
8 . There are some new words ... this page.
9 . 1 want to take you ... the Tretyakov Gallery.
10. Red Square is ... Moscow.
arow [э'гэи] - ряд
Red Square [red 'skwea] - Красная Площадь
77
3. The castle and the garden (to belong) to the Giant.
4. Now he (to be) not in his castle. He (to visit) his friend.
5. The garden (to be) very beautiful.
6 . We (to want) to play there every day.
7. There (to be) a lot of rare flowers in this garden.
8 . The grass (to be) green.
9. You (to see) birds in the trees?
10. They (to sing) now.
(After “The Selfish G iant” by Oscar Wilde)
a castle [a'kaisl] —замок the Giant [da'cfcaiant] -
to belong [bi'lcg] - при Великан
надлежать the grass [da'grars] —трава
to see [si:] - видеть
79
Упр. 25. Какой глагол выбрать?
1. The G iant often (visits, is visiting) his friend.
2 . The G iant (visits, is visiting) him now.
3 . The birds (sing, are singing) in the garden now.
4. The birds always (are singing, sing) in this garden in sum
mer.
5. The children (play, are playing) in the garden now.
6 . They often (are playing, play) there.
7. The sun (shines, is shining) now.
8 . The children (sit, are sitting) on the grass now.
9. They (look, are looking) at the sky now.
10. Some birds (fly, are flying) in the sky now.
Упр. 26. К ответам подберите подходящие вопросы.
1. Yes, they do. Does your mother like to work in the
2 .Yes, they are. garden?
3 . Yes, he is. Is the Giant visiting his friend now? 1
4. Yes, they have. Are the children playing in the garden
5. Yes, I do. now?
6 . Yes, there are. Is your parents’ garden big?
7. They are red, What colour are the flowers in their
white and garden?
yellow. Have your parents got a garden?
8 . Yes, it is. Is your father working in the garden
9. No, she now?
does not. Do you like to play in the garden?
10 . Yes, he is. Do the children like the garden? .
Are there rare flowers in your garden?
Удр. 27. Заполните пропуски предлогами, если это необ
ходимо.
1. This castle belongs ... the Giant.
2 . The Giant isn’t ... his castle now.
3. He often leaves ... the castle.
4. The G iant doesn’t love ... children.
5. The children like to play ... the G iant’s garden.
6 . There are rare flowers and old tre e s... the garden.
80
I 7 . They can see birds ...th e trees.
8 . They want to go ... the garden again.
9 . Are there any beautiful gardens ... your city?
10. Can you show them ... me?
ynp. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Этот замок принадлежит Великану. 2. Передо мной
прекрасный сад. (Я стою перед ...) 3. В саду редкие цветы.
4 . Великан не любит детей. 5. Трава в саду зелёная. 6 . Дети
часто играют в этом саду. 7. Великана сейчас в замке нет.
8 . Он навещает своего друга, (сейчас) 9. Этот сад славится
(знаменит) своими цветами. 10. Там также много деревь
ев. 11. Деревья этого сада очень старые. 12. Детям нравит
ся смотреть на них. 13. На деревьях всегда много птиц.
14. Они поют не только утром. 15. Они даже сейчас поют.
wonderful ['wAndaf(3)l] - удивительный, замечательный
81
W e (to feel) we (to be)
A t a co lo u r show
W h en we (to look) a t you,
Rainbow!
82
Контрольная работа
j. раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple Present
или Present Progressive.
1. Alice (to stand) in front of a wonderful garden now
2. There (to be) a lot of rare flowers there.
3. She can (to see) a very big yellow flower.
4. She (to like) it very much.
5. All the flowers in the garden can (to talk).
6 . There are some gardens where the ground (to be) very
soft.
7. In such gardens the flowers always (to sleep).
8 . But in that garden the ground (to be) very hard.
9. The flowers can’t (to sleep) there.
10. They usually (to talk).
(After “Through the Looking G lass” by Lewis Caroll)
Alice ['aelis] —Алиса
the ground [Sa'graund] - почва, земля
hard [ha:d] - твёрдый, жёсткий
83
ч V. Заполните пропуски предлогами, если это необходимо.
1. Alice can see ... a big yellow flower.
2. There are a l o t ... rare flowers there.
3. Alice is speaking ... the yellow flower now.
4. The flowers can’t sleep ... this garden.
5. Alice is standing ... fro n t... the garden now.
VI. Переведите на английский язык.
1. В этом саду много редких цветов. 2. Все цветы это
сада разговаривают (могут разговаривать). 3. Земля в этом
саду (этого сада) твёрдая. 4. Цветы этого сада не могут
спать. 5. Они обычно разговаривают.
г
Урок VI
Грамматика:
1. Простое прошедшее время (The Simple Past Tense).
2. Глагол to be в прошедшем времени.
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. Отданных инфинитивов образуйте Simple Past.
а) to work, to travel, to want, to look, to watch, to like, to
listen, to discuss, to translate, to walk;
б ) to read, to get, to write, to speak, to tell, to say, to bring,
to take, to break, to go
85
Упр. 3. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму
и дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. You bought a black hat yesterday.
2. You saw Nick last week.
3. They asked Mary to help them.
4. The lesson began at 8 o ’clock in the morning.
5. They came home an hour ago.
6 . Peter visited his friend yesterday.
7. We returned home on Monday.
8 . The teacher asked us to translate the text.
9. You saw this film last year.
10. They wanted to know the truth.
to return [ri't3:n] - 1) возвращать; 2) возвращаться
86
I
6 . Nick’s parents ... at home on Sunday.
7 . They ... in London in 1997.
8 . I t ... many years ago.
9 . You ... in London last year.
10. I ... at the theatre last month.
last [la:st] - последний last year —в прошлом году
(прил.); to last - продол last month - в прошлом
жаться, длиться месяце
1997 ['nai'ti:n 'nainti 'sevn] summer ['sAma] - лето
- 1997 год
Упр. 6. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. They talked about it yesterday.
2. I sent him a letter last week.
3. We wanted to ask him about his friend.
4 . Your friends were glad to see us.
5. He was a student five years ago.
6 . Mary wanted to see the film again.
7. Peter gave me his bike yesterday.
8 . Your parents lived in St. Petersburg last year.
9. You were in St. Petersburg last week.
10. You met your friend yesterday.
was [w d z ] — был (a) ( прошедшее время от “to be” для ед.
числа)
glad [glaed] - радостный
a student [a'stju:d(a)nt] - студент, ученик
were [w3:] —были (прошедшее время от “to be” для 2-го
лица ед. и множ. числа и всех остальных лиц во множ.
числе)
87
6 . Магу ... for London yesterday, (to leave)
7. My parents ... a house last month, (to buy)
8 . Nick ... me the book yesterday, (to give)
9. She ... my cup yesterday, (to break)
10. Peter ... us on Monday, (to see)
Упр. 8. Какой глагол-сказуемое выбрать?
1. They (comes, came) here an hour ago.
2. Wfe (sees, saw) the film on Friday.
3.1 (go, went) to that museum last week.
4. Mary (writes, wrote) a letter to John yesterday.
5. They (returns, returned) an hour ago.
6 . The teacher (gives, gave) me a bad mark yesterday.
7. We (live, lived) in an old flat last year.
8 . The tourists (arrive, arrived) in St. Petersburg last week.
9. The workers (builds, built) this house last year.
1 0 . 1 (buys, bought) the ticket for the concert two days ago.
to arrive [a'raiv] —прибывать
a concert [a'konsat] —концерт
88
упр. 10. Задайте общие или специальные вопросы к пред
ложениям (цифры в скобках указывают на коли
чество вопросов).
1. She visited her friend two days ago. (2)
2. He came home very early yesterday. (1)
3. You saw Peter at the theatre last week. (2)
4. Yesterday you discussed your plans. (3)
5. Nick went to London last year. (2)
6 . Mary’s parents went to the theatre last Sunday. (2)
7. She got a letter from John yesterday. (2)
8 . Peter finished school a year ago. (2)
9. The teacher told us funny stories at the lesson yesterday. (3)
10. John came to Moscow last week. (2)
to finish ['finiJl - заканчивать
89
2. He (to be) in this museum last year.
3. I (to write) a letter to my friend now.
4. Peter (to give) me his text book yesterday.
5 . 1 (to look) at the black-board now.
6 . 1 (to see) him an hour ago.
7. Peter (to run) after his dog now.
8 . They (not to want) to go out yesterday.
9. The baby (to eat) porridge now.
10. My parents (to work) in the garden last week.
porridge ['ptmcfc] —(овсяная) каша
90
8 . Не ... working at the library now.
9 ... Kate always come to school in time?
10. 1 ... see my friend yesterday.
chess [tjes] —шахматы
91
4. Yes, he does. Do they like such books?
5. Yes, they do. Are they visiting their parents now?
6 . Yes, it is. Did he know about it?
7. Yes, I am. What is Peter doing now?
8 . He is playing Did you tell Mary about it yesterday?
with his friends. Are you reading my book now?
9. Yes, I did. Are you in the fifth form?
10. No, I am not.
Упр. 18. П реобразуйте отрицательные предложения в
утвердительные.
Образец: 1 don’t know him. — I know him.
1 . 1 am not at school now.
2. He can’t speak English.
3. They aren’t writing a test now.
4. He doesn’t speak French.
5. John isn’t coming to Moscow tomorrow.
6 . Peter didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.
7. Mary didn’t translate this text last week.
8 . They didn’t see Peter at school yesterday.
9. Ann isn’t playing the piano now.
10. Kate doesn’t like to sit on the grass.
Упр. 19. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необ
ходимо.
1 ... John came to ... Moscow last week.
2. He wanted to see ... Red Square and ... Kremlin.
3. He also wanted to go to ... St. Petersburg.
4. What did you do at ... English lesson yesterday? - We
read ... texts and translated ... them into Russia.
5 . 1 am reading ... book about famous people now.
6 ... day was nice and we decided to go for a walk.
7. Look!... sky is blue and ... sun is shining.
8 . Mary didn’t like ... new dress.
9 . 1 like ... roses.
10. Yesterday Peter gave me ... red rose.
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упр. 20. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Когда вы писали диктант? - На прошлой неделе.
(Мы писали диктант на прошлой неделе.) 2. Какую оцен
ку ты получил вчера? - Я получил двойку. 3. У тебя дома
хорошая библиотека? —Да. 4. В этом тексте много ош и
бок? - Да. 5. Когда твои друзья вернулись в Москву? -
Два часа тому назад. 6 . Я был очень занят вчера. 7. Мой
друг попросил меня помочь ему. 8 . Я не хотел спрашивать
её об этом. 9. Вчера мы не водили детей гулять. 10. Когда
ты пошёл в школу? — Пять лет тому назад. 11. Я не могу
перевести это предложение. 12. Почему они смеются?
13. Почему он не пришёл вчера на собрание? — Он был
болен. 14. Тебе нравится английский язык? - Да. 15. Вче
ра я купил очень интересную книгу о животных.
a dictation [dik'tei/эп] - диктант
to laugh [la:f] - смеяться
93
8 . Suddenly she (to see) a strange man in front of her.
9. The man (to advise) Alice to buy the ticket.
10. Alice (not to want) to be in that train.
(After “Through the looking G lass” by Lewis Carrol)
full [ful] —полный, целый suddenly ['sAdnli] - вдруг,
usual ['ju:3usl] —обычный внезапно
unusual [An'jugual] - не strange [stremcfc] - незна
обычный комый; странный
the Guard [óa'gad] - to advise [a'dvaiz] - сове
(зд.) проводник в поезде товать
a train [a'trein] —поезд
94
9 . The G uard closed the window.
10. The train stopped.
to stop [stDp] - останавливать(ся)
95
2. Yes, she did. Was it an unusual train?
3. Yes, they were. What did the passengers do?
4. Yes, he did. What kind of places did Alice see
5. No, she didn’t. through the window?
6 . He advised her to What did the man advise Alice? 1
buy the ticket. Did Alice like the man in front of
7. She saw unusual her?
places. Did the man wear white clothes? >
8 . They talked. Wfere the passengers strange?
9. Yes, it was. Did Alice want to go home?
10. No, she was not. Did the passengers like Alice?
Упр. 27. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необ-1
ходимо.
1. It was ... unusual train.
2. The people in ... train looked a t ... Alice.
3. Alice saw ... strange man in front of her.
4 ... man had ... large ticket in his hand.
5. Alice didn’t want to be in ... train.
6 ... passengers showed their ticket to ... Guard.
7 .... Guard looked at Alice.
8 . Alice didn’t want to speak with ... passengers.
9. She didn’t like ... them.
10 ... window of... train was open.
Упр. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Алиса увидела в поезде странного человека. 2. Ег
одежда была белой. 3. У всех пассажиров были билеты.1
4. У Алисы не было (никакого) билета. 5. Проводник по-1
просил пассажиров предъявить (показать) билеты. 6 . Ч е -1
ловек в белом (белой одежде) посоветовал Алисе купить!
билет. 7. Алиса не хотела покупать билет. 8 . Проводник
посмотрел на Алису. 9. Алисе не нравились люди в поезде. |
10. Проводник закрыл окно. 11 . Билеты были очень боль- J
шими. 12. Поезд часто останавливался. 13. Алисе зах о те-|
лось домой (пойти домой). 14. «Где твой билет?» —с п р о -|
96
сцл проводник. 15. «Почему Алиса не хочет покупать би
лет?» —пассажиры спрашивали друг у друга.
упр. 29. Представьте себе:
Вы побывали в Петербурге. Расскажите Джону, ваш е
му английскому другу, о своей поездке по-английски.
Эти слова и словосочетания вам помогут:
to go by train (by car, by plane), museums, palaces, the
atres, to see, cinemas, to visit, places of interest, my family, to
decide, were, for two weeks, exhibitions, the weather, in sum
mer (spring, autumn, winter), the Summer Gardens, the Win
ter Palace, the White Nights, the Neva River
a plane [a'plein] — winter ['winta] —зима
(разг.) самолёт spring [sprig] —весна
to decide [di'said] - решать autumn [o:tam] —осень
an exhibition [3n,eksi'bifen] the Winter Palace —Зим
- выставка ний дворец
97
б) О каком виде транспорта идёт речь?
sunny ['sAni] - солнечный I snow ['snau] - снег
в) Как решить кроссворд?
1
Как будет по-английски?
По горизонтали (across):
1. Что, какой?
2. Она.
3. Её.
4. Один.
По вертикали ( down):
1. Где?
2. Когда?
3. Множественное число
от существительного «туфля».]
a shoe [a'Ju:] —туфля;
ботинок
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple Past.
1. Ruskin’s grandfather (to decide) to travel by train.
2. He (to take) Toto with him.
3. He (to buy) a big bag for Toto.
4. Toto’s legs and tail (to be) in the bag.
5. Its head and hands (not to be) in the bag.
6 . Toto (not to want) to be in the bag.
7. He (to want) to get out of it.
8 . R uskin’s g ran d fath er (to show) the tick et to th e j
Guard.
9. Suddenly Toto (to smile).
10. The guard (to look) at Toto.
a head [a'hed] - голова
jj Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What did Ruskin’s grandfather decide to do?
2 . Was Toto’s head in the bag?
Ц1. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму и
дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. Toto’s legs were in the bag.
2. Toto saw everything around.
3. The grandfather bought a bag for Toto.
4. The guard looked at Toto.
5. Toto wanted to get out of the bag.
IV. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. Toto was in the bag.
2. Ruskin’s grandfather decided to travel by train.
3. He took Toto with him.
4. The bag was big.
5. The guard saw Toto.
V. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необходимо.
1. Toto wanted to be in ... train.
2. Ruskin’s grandfather showed ... ticket to ... Guard.
3. Toto wanted to get out o f ... bag.
4 ... grandfather took ... monkey with him.
5 ...journey was interesting.
ajourney [э'фз:ш] —поездка, путешествие
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. Отданных инфинитивов образуйте вторую, третью
и четвертую формы глагола:
а) 1. to work, 2. to live, 3. to travel, 4. to look, 5. to ask, 6 . to
walk, 7. to return, 8 . to talk, 9. to answer, 10. to discuss
to answer ['a:nsa] - отвечать
б ) 1. to be, 2. to go, 3. to come, 4. to become, 5. to read,
6 . to write, 7. to have, 8 . to speak, 9. to say, 10. to buy
Упр. 2. Переведите на английский язык.
а) разбитая чашка, написанное письмо, обсуждённый
вопрос, вымытые полы, переведённые тексты, данное
обещание, закрытое окно, потерянная сумка, исправлен
ная ош ибка
б) улыбающееся лицо, движущийся поезд, прыгающая
лягушка, говорящий попугай, спящий ребёнок, изменя
ю щийся мир, плачущая девочка, падающий снег
to move [mu:v] - двигать(ся); переезжать; шевелиться
to change [tfeinds] - менять(ся)
correct [ks'rekt] - правильный (прим.); to correct -
исправлять
100
2 . problem, this, discussed, they, have?
3. to, Kate, London, been, has?
4. you, him, to, spoken, have?
5 . it, about, they, you, told, have?
6 . test, have, the, written, you?
7. exercise, done, has, the, Peter?
8 . o ’clock, you, nine, since, been, have, here?
9 . years, two, you, for, have, him, known?
10. you, the, the, explained, has, teacher, rule, to?
Упр. 4. Составьте предложения, обращая внимание на по
рядок слов специального вопроса.
Образец: read, you, book, have, what?
What book have you read?
1. Moscow, you, seen, in, what, have?
2 . have, many, how, read, you, books?
3. articles, she, what kind of, translated, has?
4. bought, you, have, what?
5. dress, bought, she, what kind of, has?
6 . done, you, just, have, what?
7. brought, you, how many, have, newspapers?
8 . you, found, book, have, whose?
9. mistakes, she, has, how many, made?
10 . writer, written, this, has, what?
Упр. 5. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму
и дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. They have translated the article.
2. You have read this book.
3. He has seen this film.
4. She has written the letter.
5. Nick has returned from St. Petersburg.
6 . Mary has been to Moscow.
7. You have been here since nine o ’clock.
8 . Peter has done this grammar exercise.
9. Ann has made three mistakes in her test.
101
10. The pupils have discussed this poem.
1
since [sins] —с (предлог, обозначающий начало действия в
прошлом)
102
4. You have seen my teacher.
5. They have sent Peter five books.
6 . I have bought a present for Mary.
7. They have sold their house.
8 . The street has become wide.
9 . 1 have found a ring.
10. Nick has given me his coat.
a ring [э'пг)] - кольцо; to ring - звонить
103
Упр. 11. Заполните пропуски глаголами в Simple Past или в
Present Perfect.
1. Не ... to Kiev yesterday, (to go)
2. She ... never ... to Kiev, (to be)
3 . 1 ... already ... the cups, (to wash)
4. My sister ... to wash the cups yesterday, (not to want) i
5. N ick’s father ... the bicycle yesterday, (to repair)
6 ... your parents ... a dress for you? (to buy)
7. When ... they ... the dress? (to buy)
8 . He ... all his money, (to spend)
9 . 1 ... a week in the country last month, (to spend)
10. He ... two English lessons, (to miss)
Kiev ['kiijef] - Киев
to miss [mis] - упустить, пропустить
104
2. They have visited the Tretyakov Gallery, (last week)
3. Peter has found a lot of money, (yesterday)
4. John has seen the Moscow Kremlin, (last summer)
5. My grandmother has bought a cow. (two days ago)
6 . We have chosen a nice dress for Mary, (yesterday)
7 . 1 have written out all the new words from the text, (at the
last lesson)
8. He has translated two short stories into English, (last
month)
9 . 1 have broken my favourite plate, (a minute ago)
10. Ann has found my bag. (yesterday)
a cap [э'кэгр] - кепка; шапка
105
now
2. They to go to the cinema
yesterday
now
3. She to translate the text
yesterday
now
4. He to write the text
yesterday
now
5. You to read this newspaper
yesterday
now
6 . We to buy a car
yesterday
now
7. He to speak with his friend
yesterday
now
8 . She to tell me about it just
yesterday
now
9. They to come here just
an hour ago
now
10. Somebody to knock at the door just
a minute ago
to knock [nnk] -- CTynaTb(cH) (at)
106
3 . They ... this question now.
4 . I ... him yesterday.
5 . Peter ... a parrot. He is happy.
6 . I t ... at Peter’s guests now.
7 . I ... a bad mark for my grammar test yesterday.
8 . Mary ... her grandmother now.
9. Kate ... the piano now.
10. 1 ... to go to the theatre yesterday.
(didn’t want, is playing, is visiting, got, is looking, has
bought, didn’t see, are discussing, h a s ... asked, visited)
a guest [a'gest] - гость
107
5 . 1 visited my grandfather last week. ( 2 )
v 6 . My mother is preparing supper now. (2)
7. You have done your home-work. (1)
8 . The writer has finished the first part of the book. (2)
9. John is phoning Mary now (1)
10. You have made coffee for John. (1)
apart [a'pait] - часть
108
Лексико-грамматические упраж нения
упр. 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple
Present, Simple Past или в Present Perfect.
1. After that something strange, (to happen)
2. The table with the cakes on the plates (to begin) to fly
about the room.
3. “Oh! It (to be) now in the air in front of us,” said Uncle
A lbert.
4. He (to look) at Mary Poppins.
5. “ I am sure you (to do) it.
6 . 1 (to be) proud of you, Mary.
7. You know, I (to want) to begin with the cake,” he said.
8 . He (to cut) a large piece for everybody.
9. Then the children (to eat) the cake.
10. They (to like) it very much.
(After “Mary Poppins” by Pamela Travers)
to happen ['Ьэерэп] - слу a piece [a'pi:s] - кусок
чаться a plum [э'р1л т ] - слива
proud [praud] - гордый air [еэ] - воздух
to cut [kAt] —резать
Упр. 22. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму
и дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. The table began to fly about the room.
2. The plum cake was on the table.
3. Uncle Albert looked at Mary Pop
pins.
4. He was proud of her.
5. The table was in front
o f Uncle Albert.
6 . M ary P oppins
and the ch ild re n
were at the table.
7. Uncle Albert
cut the cake.
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8 . The cake was good.
9. The children liked it.
10. Uncle Albert was happy.
Упр. 23. Задайте вопросы к подчёркнутым словам.
1. Uncle Albert was proud of Marv Poppins.
2. Uncle Albert was glad to see them .
3. Uncle Albert was a funnv man.
4. He was in the air.
5. The cups and the cake were on the table.
6 . Uncle Albert decided to cut the cake.
7. He cut the cake into large pieces.
8 . It was a plum cake.
9. Uncle Albert gave a piece of cake to everybody.
10. The children began to eat the cake.
Упр. 24. Какое сказуемое выбрать?
1. The cups and the cakes (didn’t fall down, have not fallen
down). They are still on the table.
2. Uncle Albert (cuts, is cutting) the cake now.
3. The children (look, are looking) at him now.
4. Uncle Albert (are, is) glad to see the guests.
5. “Why (are, is) he in the air?” the children thought.
6 . Uncle Albert (took, take) a knife and (began, begin) to
cut the cake.
7. “ I (cut, have cut) the cake. There are four pieces of cake
on the table now,” he said.
8 . “The cake (is, are) delicious,” Michael said.
9. The children (wants, wanted) some more cake.
10. “You (ate, have eaten) the cake. There are not any pieces
of cake on the table now,” Uncle Albert said.
a knife [a'naif] - нож
delicious [di'lijbs] - очень вкусный
Ill
6 . The cups were ... the table.
7. Every body liked ... the cake.
8 . Uncle Albert gave a piece of cake ... everybody.
9. “You have eaten ... your piece of cake,” he said.
10. The children didn’t want to go ... home.
to greet [gri:t] - приветствовать
Упр. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Стол стал (начал) летать по комнате. 2. Мэри Поп-
пинс увидела своего дядю в воздухе. 3. «Теперь стол тоже
в воздухе», —сказал дядя Альберт. 4. «Твой дядя всегда в
воздухе?» —спросили дети. —«Нет», —ответила Мэри Поп
лине. 5. Детям тоже хотелось быть в воздухе. 6 . Им не хо
телось быть на полу. 7. «Я разрезал торт на четыре части», i
— сказал он. 8 . Торт был очень вкусным. 9. Я съел свой
торт. Моя тарелка пуста. 10. Я хочу начать с торта. 11. Я
только что купил большой торт. 12. Где торт? —Он на с т о -1
ле. 13. Ты умеешь печь? —Нет. 14. Какой это торт? —Это ]
сливовый торт. 15. Ты любишь пирожные, печенье?
Упр. 29. Представьте себе:
Вы были в гостях у Джона в Лондоне. Расскажите сво
ей учительнице по-английски, чем он вас угощал.
Эти слова и словосочетания вам помогут:
to taste, traditional dishes, to stay in London, for ten days,
scones with cream and jam, pasties, porridge, plum pudding,
fish and chips, cheese, cheese chips, tasty, tea, his mother, to
cook with pleasure, to be glad, to have a good time
traditional [tra'dijbnl] - a pasty [a'paesti] —пирог
традиционный (особ, с мясом)
a scone [a'skrin] - ячмен pudding ['pudir)] —пудинг
ная или пшеничная chips [ tfips] —чипсы, жа
лепёшка реный хрустящий кар
cream [kri:m] —сливки тофель
jam [ф е т ] - варенье, fish [fij] - рыба
джем cheese ['tfi:z] —сыр
112
to have a good time - xo- I tasty ['teisti] - вкусный
рошо провести время
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в нужном вре
мени.
1. These (to be) a great plate of rice on the kitchen table
now.
2. It (not to be) for Toto.
3. Toto (to want) to eat the rice.
4. Toto (to be) on the table now.
5. It (to eat) the rice.
6 . Toto (to eat) all the rice. The plate is empty.
7. Some time passed. The grandmother (to come) into the
room.
8 . She (to see) the empty plate.
9. The grandmother (to shout).
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10. Toto (to throw) the plate at her and (to run) away.
rice [rais] - рис to shout [Taut] - кричать
to pass [pa:s] —проходить to throw [0 гэи] —бросать
II. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What does Toto want to eat?
2. Has Toto eaten all the rice?
III. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму и
дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. Toto has broken the plate.
2. The grandmother shouted.
3. Toto is eating now.
4. Toto likes rice.
5. Toto is happy.
IV. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. The grandmother often cooks rice for the family.
2. She has just put the rice on the plate.
3. The plate is full o f rice.
4. Toto is hungry.
5. It is looking at the plate of rice.
V. Заполните пропуски предлогами, если это необходимо.
1. There is a plate ... rice ... the table.
2. Toto is ... the table.
3. Toto likes to e a t ... this plate.
4. Toto is looking ... the plate now.
5. Toto has broken ... the plate.
VI. Переведите на английский язык.
1. На столе тарелка риса (с рисом). 2. Тото ест рис сей
час. 3. Тото часто ест с этой тарелки. 4. Обезьяна съела
весь рис. Тарелка пуста. 5. Тото хочет ещё немного риса.
Урок VIII
Грамматика:
1. Простое будущ ее время (The Simple Future Tense).
2. To be going to.
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. Отданных инфинитивов образуйте Simple Future.
Образец: to read (you, she, they, I)
You will read.
She will read.
They will read.
I will (shall) read,
to like, to try, to explain, to buy, to be, to show, to help, to
come, to tell, to write
to explain [iks'plein] —объяснять
Упр. 2. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную форму
и дайте краткие ответы на эти общие вопросы.
1. They will explain it to you.
2. He will write the letter.
3. She will help you to translate the text.
4. Mary will agree with us.
5. Peter will try to get a good mark.
6 . They will be glad to see you.
7. You will like St. Petersburg.
8 . Ann will be at home on Sunday.
9. John will come to Moscow again.
10. They will see our guests in a minute.
Упр. 3. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. Не will tell you about it.
2. I will write the letter now.
3 . 1 shall take your bag.
115
4. He will remember that day.
5. They will go to the meeting.
6 . 1 will take you to the Tretyakov Gallery.
7 . 1 will get this book.
8 . 1 will speak with him now.
9. Ann will help you.
10. John will teach me to speak English.
a meeting [miitirj] - собрание; встреча
116
9. I’ll ask him about it now. (1)
10. I’ll carry that case for you. (1)
German ['фз:тэп] - не soon [su:n] - скоро, вскоре
мецкий язык to carry ['kaeri] - 1) везти;
to invite [in'vait] - пригла 2) нести
шать
Упр. 6. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Simple
Future.
1 . 1 (to show) you my room.
2. We (to discuss) it with him.
3 . 1 (not to give) you my pet.
4. You (to find) the book in my library.
5. She (not to ask) me about it.
6 . They (not to go) to the country.
7 . 1 (to take) your son to the doctor.
8 . He (not to forget) to do it.
9 . 1 (to write) this sentence down in my exercise-book.
10. You (not to make) such mistakes again.
a case [a'keis] - сумка; чемодан
to forget [fa'get] - забывать
117
9. Peter (want, wants) to buy a present for his sister.
10. John (haven’t been, hasn’t been) to the Bolshoi Theatre
yet.
the week-end —уикенд (время отдыха с пятницы или с J
субботы до понедельника, конец недели)
sights [saits] - достопримечательности
yet [jet] - ещё
118
9 . I have translated this article, (yesterday)
10. I have left my copy-book at school, (two days ago)
a bottle [a'botl] -бутылка I a purse [a'p3:s] - кошелёк
119
5. John ... me roses today. I’m sure, (to give)
6 . 1 ... to look at the flowers, (to like)
7 . 1 usually ... a lot of apples, (to eat)
8 ... our grandmother ... us again? (to invite) — I hope she
will.
9 . 1 ... ready in a minute, (to be)
10. Mary ... at school now. (to be)
collection [кэ'1ек[(э)п] —коллекция
to collect [ka'lekt] - 1) собирать; 2) коллекционировать
120
10. Does your friend often go to the theatre?
упр. 14. Заполните пропуски словами или словосочетания
ми из данных в скобках.
1. We go to the office ... .
2 . 1 have ... been to London.
3. Kate and Ann are flying to London ....
4 . 1 ... see Nick at school.
5. Г 11finish the exercise ....
6.... Mary is standing at the black-board.
7. We went to the Crimea ....
8 . They ... go for a walk in the evening.
9. Nick h a s ... written the sentence.
10 .1 spoke with your teacher ....
(an hour ago, already, usually, last year, at the moment, in a
minute, often, now, never, every day)
the Crimea [дэ krai'mia] - Крым
Упр. 15. Составьте предложения с оборотом to be going to,
используя слова, данные в скобках.
Образец: to read (I, he, they)
1. 1 am going to read the book
2. He is going to read the book
3. They are going to read the book
1. to learn French (she, you)
2 . to buy a new dress (I, they, we)
3. to take this book from the library (Peter, you, I)
4. to collect stamps (Nick, my friend)
5. to write a letter (I, Kate, we)
6 . to translate this text (they, you, he)
7. to discuss the problem (we, they, she)
8 . to correct the mistakes (I, you, he)
9. to make a cake (she, Arm, you)
10. to invite my friend to the theatre (1, he, Peter)
Упр. 16. Ваш друг заболел. Предложите ему (ей) свои ус
луги, используя данные словосочетания.
121
Образец: to wash the dishes — Shall I wash the
dishes?
1. to call a doctor
2 . to cook dinner
3. to switch off the radio
4. to read a funny story to you
5 . to close the window
6 . to open the door of your room
7. to phone your m other
8 . to stay with you for two days
9 . to tell you about the lessons at school
10. to give you a glass of milk
to switch [switj] — включать I to switch o ff - выключать
123
не знает Москвы. 6 . Завтра мы идём к Анне надень рож
дения. 7. Почему девочка плачет? - Она потеряла свою
игрушку. 8 . Ты побывал (посетил) во всех музеях Москвы?
- Нет. 9. Когда вы поведёте детей в цирк? 10. Я никогда
не забуду этого человека. 11. Сколько комнат в вашей
квартире? — В нашей квартире две комнаты. 12. Когда у
вас будет телефон? - Мы не знаем. 13. Как зовут вашего
друга? - Джон. 14. Ты мне расскажешь о своём путешест
вии? —Да. 15. Я не собираюсь выступать (говорить) на
собрании.
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
Упр. 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в правиль
ном времени.
1. The boys (to begin) to take the old things out of the build
ing.
2. Just at that moment Tony (to see) an old piano in the
comer.
3. “John,” he said to the farmer’s son, “we (not to throw) it
away.”
4. “ But my father (to want) this building for his garage. He
(to be) going to buy a new car,” John said.
5. Tony (to find) a chair and (to sit) down at the piano.
6 . “Can you play the piano?” “No, I can’t. But I (to want)
to play very m uch.”
7. “ ... your father (to give) the piano to me?” “ I don’t know.”
8 . “(To go) and (to ask) him. I can help you to take the
piano to your house.”
9. “ My house (to be) very small and there (to be) five chil
dren there.”
10. “ I (to want) to take the piano to our village school.”
11. “There (to be) not any pupils there in summer and the
door is open.”
(After “The Piano” by Rosemary Border)
124
a thing [э'вщ] - вещь, to take out - (зд.) выносить
предмет a garage [э'дагга:з] - гараж
a corner [э'кэ:пэ] - угол
упр. 22. Задайте общие вопросы и дайте краткие ответы
на них.
1. Tony saw a piano in the old building.
2. He wanted to have that piano.
3. Tony’s house was very small.
4. The farmer decided to buy a new car.
5. He wanted that building for his garage.
6 . Tony asked the farmer to give the piano to him.
7. Tony’s family was large.
8 . Tony asked his friends to take the piano to the village
school.
9. The village school was empty in summer.
10. John offered Tony his help.
Упр. 23. Задайте вопросы к подчёркнутым словам.
1. Tony worked on the farm
2. He wanted to help his family.
3. John always helped Tony.
4. He was Tonv’s friend.
5. The farmer wanted to throw the piano away.
6 . Tony opened the piano
7. The piano was in the corner of the room.
8 . He began to play an old song.
9. The farmer was a kind man.
10. Tony wanted to keep the piano in the class-room.
a farm [a'faim] - ферма, to offer ['trfa] - предлагать
хозяйство a farmer [a'faima] - фермер
125
5. The village teacher closed the door of his school.
6 . Tony wanted to play an old dance.
7. The boys threw the old boxes away.
8 . Tony told the farmer about the piano.
9. The village boys helped Tony.
10. Tony worked from morning till night.
from morning till night - с утра до ночи
126
Is your friend playing the pi
ano now?
Can you play the piano?
music ['mju:zik] - музыка
127
Эти слова и словосочетания вам помогут:
I, he, can (can’t) play, the piano, to want, to come ever
day, to love music, to listen to music, to go to music school, to
decide, to give the piano to him, not to give, to ask my par
ents, to become a famous musician
Упр. 30. Знаете ли вы?
а) В каком времени употребить глаголы, раскрыв скоб-
1 3 4
2
2
1
СО
128
По горизонтали (across):
1. Простое прошедшее время глагола «платить».
2. Простое настоящее время глагола «бегать» в 3-м ли
це единственном числе.
3. Предлог «у», «в».
По вертикали (down):
1. Простое прошедшее время глагола «бегать».
2. Простое прош едш ее время глагола «класть, п о
ложить».
3. Неопределенный артикль.
4. Простое настоящее время глагола to be в 3-м лице
единственном числе.
to pay [pei] —платить
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в правильном вре
мени.
1. Tony came to school every day and (to play) the piano.
2. He (to be) very happy.
3. Mr. Gordon, the village teacher, (to decide) to close the
door of his school.
4. He (to come) into the class-room.
5. He (to see) Tony there.
6 . “W h at... you (to do) here?” he asked the boy.
7. Tony (to explain) everything to his teacher.
8 . “ If you like,” said Mr. Gordon, “ I (to give) you music
lessons.”
9. “ But my parents (to be) poor and I can’t pay for my les
sons,” Tone said.
10. “I (not to want) any money and I (to be happy) to give
music lessons to you,” was the answer.
II. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Was the teacher a kind man?
2. Where did Tony go to play the piano?
129
III. Задайте общие вопросы к предложениям.
1. They are going to buy a piano.
2. Mary will sing an English song for us.
3. Nick bought a guitar last week.
4. He has just played his favourite song.
5. Mary is singing now.
IV. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму.
1. Nick will teach you to play the guitar. *
2 . 1 am going to play the piano.
3. My parents have bought a piano.
4 . 1 want to play the guitar.
5. You are singing my favourite song now.
V. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необходимо.
1 ... group of famous musicians came to our city last week.
2. Can you teach me to play ... guitar?
3 . 1 want to take ... music lessons.
4. Will you buy ... guitar for me?
5. I liked ... song very much.
a group [gru:p] - группа
a musician [mju:'zi/(3)n] - музыкант
131
Упр. 4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя прилагательные в
превосходной степени.
Образец: This is the (good) room in the house.
This is the best room in the house.
1. This is the (beautiful) toy I have ever seen.
2. This is the (popular) theatre in our city.
3. It is the (important) problem for us.
4. These are the (good) apples I have ever eaten.
5. This is the (interesting) lesson in the textbook.
6 . This is the (old) park in the city.
7. This is the (long) tale in the book.
8 . It is the (bad) film I have ever seen.
9. This is the (short) exercise I have ever done.
10. This is the (light) room in the house.
Упр. 5. Составьте предложения по образцу.
Образец: this house, that house (older)
This house is older than that house.
1. my bag, your bag (better)
2 . this dress, that dress (more beautiful)
3. this man, that man (nicer)
4. these books, those books (more interesting)
5. this shop, that shop (worse)
6 . this museum, that museum (more popular)
7. this question, that question (more important)
8 . this car, that car (more comfortable)
9. winter, autumn (colder)
10. my mother, my father (younger)
Упр. б. Какую степень сравнения выбрать?
1. This is (more interesting, the most interesting) film 1ha
ever seen.
2 . 1 decided to put on my (better, best) dress.
3. The weather is (the worst, worse) today than it was yes
terday.
4. My room is (the lightest, lighter) than yours.
132
5. The window in my room is (the largest, larger) than in
yours.
6 . My bag is (the smallest, smaller) than yours.
7. Kate’s mark for the test is (the best, better) than Mary’s
(mark).
8 . Which is (longer, the longest) river in Russia?
9. This room is (lighter, the lightest) in the house.
10. This is (worse, the worst) story 1 have ever read.
ever f'eva] —когда-либо I a river [a'rivs] —река
133
7. Mary’s marks are good. And A nn’s marks?
8 . These pens are bad. And those pens?
9. This book is interesting. And that book?
10. A nn’s dress is beautiful. And Mary’s dress?
more [mo:] —больше (сравн. степень от many)
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упр. 11. Задайте общие или специальные вопросы к пред
ложениям (цифры в скобках указывают на коли
чество вопросов).
1. You have visited all the museums in Moscow. (1)
2. John has read two Russian books. (2)
3. It is the best book about England. (1)
4. A nn’s test is better than Peter’s test. (1)
5. My friends saw a very funny film yesterday. (2)
6 . The tourists are looking at the oldest building in the city
now. (2 )
7. My tie is brighter than yours. (1)
8 . John is Peter’s best friend. (1)
9. My friends live in St. Petersburg. (2)
10. Red Square in the most beautiful square in Moscow. (1).
Упр. 12. К ответам подберите подходящие вопросы.
1. Yes, they are. Are you younger than your brother?
2. Yes, it is. Are you going to buy a present for your
3. Yes, there are. father?
4. N o, I don’t. Is it the best story in the book?
5. Yes, he is. Has Ann bought the most beautiful
6 . No, I am not. dress in the shop?
7. Yes, she has. Are you older than Mary?
8 . Yes, it is. Is Nick taller than Peter?
9. Yes, I am. Do you like winter?
10. Yes, I am. Are there more pupils in my class than
in yours?
Is this article longer than that article?
Are your pencils better than my pencils?
Упр. 13. Раскройте скобки, употребляя Simple Present или
Present Progressive.
1. Peter (takes, is taking) John to the Tretyakov Gallery to
morrow.
2 . 1 often (am visiting, visit) the Bolshoi Theatre.
3. Every morning Mary (is doing, does) her morning exer
cises.
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4. Kate (looks, is looking) for her dog now.
5 . 1 often (am reading, read) tales to my younger brother.
6 . The Petrovs (move, are moving) to the new flat now.
7. I (to like) to listen to the radio in the morning.
8 . He always (is coming, comes) at six o ’clock in the
evening.
9. Somebody (waits, is waiting) for you in the kitchen
now.
10. 1 usually (am getting up, get up) at six o ’clock in the
morning.
Упр. 14. Задайте общие вопросы к предложениям.
1. My pen is better than yours.
2. Nick has got more books than Peter.
3. The weather is worse today than it was yesterday.
4. Your flat is larger than Mary’s flat.
5. Kate is younger than Mary.
6 . Ann is the most beautiful girl in your class.
7. Nick is busy on weekdays.
8 . Moscow is older than St. Petersburg.
9. There are more theatres in my city than in yours.
10. My grandfather is older than yours.
Упр. 15. В данных предложениях замените прилагательные
в сравнительной степени на противоположные по
значению.
Образец: The weather is better today than it was
yesterday.
The weather is worse today than it was
yesterday.
1. My flat is more comfortable than yours.
2. Mary is taller than Ann.
3. This lesson is more interesting than that lesson.
4. This room is lighter than that room.
5. Nick’s dictation is worse than Peter’s dictation.
6 . Kate’s dress is longer than A nn’s dress.
7. Peter is younger than John.
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8. Mr. Brown is poorer than Mr. Smith.
9 . My cat is fatter than yours.
10. My room is smaller than my brother’s room.
ynp. 16. В данных предложениях замените прилагательные
в превосходной степени на противоположные по
значению.
Образец: Mr. Brown is the richest man in the city.
Mr. Brown is the poorest m an in the city.
1. This is the best salad 1 have ever eaten.
2. This is the most comfortable car.
3. Peter’s test is the worst in the class.
4. This room is the lightest in our flat.
5. He is the tallest boy in the class.
6 . This lesson is the most interesting in the textbook.
7. It is the shortest way to Red Square.
8 . John is the strongest boy in our class.
9. Mr. Smith is the richest man in the city.
10. It is the coldest season of the year.
Упр. 17. Заполните пропуски глаголами в Simple Past или
Present Perfect.
1. 1 ... already... the article, (to translate)
2 . 1 ... Peter last week, (to phone)
3 . 1 ...ju s t... your teacher, (to see)
4. When ... you ... the letter? (to get)
5. We ... here since nine o ’clock, (to be)
6 . 1 ... two English books, (to read)
7. Kate ... home an hour ago. (to come)
8 . 1 ... to tell you about it yesterday, (to want)
9. John ...ju s t... from St. Petersburg, (to return)
10. They ... Moscow last year, (to visit)
Упр. 18. Заполните пропуски глаголами в Present Progres
sive или в Present Perfect.
1. I ... your, favourite salad at the moment, (to prepare)
2. Mary ... ju s t... the salad, (to taste)
3. Peter ... the teacher’s question now. (to answer)
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4. They ... already ... all the questions, (to answer)
1
5. Kate is in the store now. She ... a present for her mother
(to choose)
6 . Mr. Brown ... already... a nice coat for his wife, (to buy)
7. W hy... the boy ... ? (to cry) - He wants another piece of
cake.
8 . Nick ... breakfast now. (to have)
9. 1... St. Petersburg. I can tell you a lot about it. (to visit)
10. John ... everything in the Tretyakov Gallery, (to see)
a store [a'sto:] —магазин, another [э'плдэ] - ещё один
универмаг (другой)
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аЖнение в этом уроке. 14. Пётр вы ш е своей мамы.
*¡5 Какая улица самая длинная в вашем городе?
February ['februari] - февраль
July [cfcu'lai] - июль
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5. His house was less comfortable than Hugh’s house.
6 . Hans shared everything with Hugh.
7. Every day Hans worked in the garden.
8 . In summer Hans sold his plums and apples.
9. Hugh liked apples.
10. Hugh visited Hans only in warm weather,
sold [sauld] —(npoiu. время от sell)
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2 . “ Hugh is ... man in the world,” people thought.
3. Hugh was ... than Hans.
4. “ I don’t want to eat my apples. Your apples are ...”
5 . “Your plums are ...”
6 . “The trees in your garden are ... than in my garden,”
Hugh said.
7. “Winter is ... season for m e,” Hans said.
8 . “ My house is ... than yours.”
9. “This is ... garden we have ever seen.”
10. “ In summer I am ... man in the world,” Hans said,
(higher, the happiest, the most beautiful, bigger, the most
difficult, juicy, better, the worst, best, richer)
Упр. 26. К ответам подберите подходящие вопросы.
1. No, I have not. Did John come to Moscow last
2. Yes, I do. year?
3. Yes, there is. Does John know Russian?
4. Roses (My favourite Has John been to Russia?
flowers are roses.) Does he live in Russia?
5. Yes, I have. What is his name?
6 . His name is John. Have you got a friend?
7. No, he does not. What are your favourite flowers?
8 . Yes, he has. Is there a garden behind your
9. Yes, he does. house?
10. Yes, he did. Do you share everything with
your friend?
Have you ever seen blue roses?
blue [blu:] - голубой
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5. He often took flowers ... Hans’s garden.
6 . Hans was very happy ... summer.
7. Everybody loved ... him.
8 . Hans worked ... morning ... night.
9. There aren’t any roses ... my garden.
10. I’ve bought these roses ... my mother.
Упр. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Ганс был беден, но у него было много друзей. 2 . Он
был самым добрым человеком на свете. 3. Зима была са
мым трудным временем года для Ганса. 4. «Мне нечего
нести на рынок, и мне холодно», - часто говорил он.
5. Весной, летом и осенью Ганс работал в своём саду с
утра до ночи. 6 . Хью был богаче Ганса. 7. «Деревья в твоём
саду выше, чем в моём», —сказал Хью. 8 . «У тебя больше
яблок, чем у меня», — добавил он. 9. «Ты мой лучший
друг». 10. «Я готов поделиться с тобой всем», —ответил
Ганс. 11. Ганс всегда помогал своему другу. 12. Хью не хо
тел помогать Гансу. 13. «В вашем саду много роз», —ска
зала Мэри. 14. «Это самая красивая роза, какую я когда-
либо видела». 15. «Розы —мои любимые цветы», —доба
вила она.
Упр. 29. Представьте себе:
Вы беседуете с английским мальчиком Джоном. Рас
скажите Джону по-английски о своём московском друге. ;
Эти слова и словосочетания вам помогут:
the kindest, the best, taller than, shorter than, to share joy
with him (her), to prepare home-work together, to spend holi
days
to visit museums, to go to the cinema (theatre), to read, to
discuss books, films, often, to see each other, older, younger
than, to understand each other
Упр. 30. Знаете ли вы?
а) В каком времени употребить глагол, раскрыв скобки
в этом стихотворении?
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We (to share) everything together.
We (to be) always ready to give a hand.
We (to meet) in good or rainy weather.
It (to be) so nice to have a friend!
Контрольная работа
I. Раскройте скобки, употребляя прилагательные в срав
нительной или превосходной степени.
1. Everybody knew Abul. Не was the (rich) man in the city.
2. He didn’t like to spend money and always said, “ I want
to have (much) money.”
3. Even the (poor) men in the city spent (much) money
than Abul.
4. He ate the (cheap) food and his clothes and shoes were
very old.
5. People laughed at him and said, “ Look at your shoes!
They are (old) than you.”
6 . “Why are they laughing at me?” he asked his friend. —
“ Because they are (poor) than you but their shoes are (good)
than yours,” was the answer.
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7. One day Abul’s friend went to the market and bought the
(beautiful) shoes for Abul.
8 . “ Do you like them ?” he asked Abul. - “Yes, of course.
They are (good) than my old shoes.”
9. “They are the (soft) shoes 1 have ever seen.”
10. “They are even (expensive) than your shoes. But 1 can’t
wear them. They are too good for the street,” he added.
(After “The story o f Abul Gasim El-Tamburi”
by A. S. Hornby)
Abul f'aebul] - Абул (муж- expensive [iks'pensiv] - до-
ское имя) рогой
cheap [tfi:p] - дешёвый
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2. He bought new shoes ... Abul.
3. “These shoes are too good ... the street,” Abul thought.
4. Abul was the richest man ... the city.
5. He didn’t want to wear ... the new shoes.
VI. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Я куплю тебе самые красивые туфли. 2. Они тебе
понравятся. 3. «Я богаче тебя», - сказал Хью своему луч
шему другу. 4. Почему ты покупаеш ь самую дешёвую
одежду? 5. Эти туфли слишком хороши для улицы.
Урок X
Грамматика:
1. Наречие (The Adverb)
2. Образование наречий от прилагательных
Грамматические упражнения
Упр. 1. Переведите на английский язык.
а) обычный, медленный, спокойный, быстрый;
б) обычно, медленно, спокойно (тихо), быстро;
в) быстрая музыка, спокойный голос, скорый поезд,
медленный танец;
г) ходить быстро, читать медленно, говорить тихо
(спокойно)
quiet ['kwaiat] - спокой fast [fa:st] - быстрый, ско
ный; тихий рый (прил.)\ быстро (на-
quietly —спокойно, тихо реч.)
slowly ['sbuli] - медленно а voice [ 3 ' v d is ] - голос
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7. They often play football at the stadium.
8 . My mother always tells interesting tales to me.
9. Peter often reads books at the library.
10. They always speak English at the English lessons.
the truth [d3'tru:0] - правда
a stadium [a'steidjam] - стадион
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1. Я часто встречаю его в школе.
2. Мы обычно обсуждаем наши проблемы вместе.
3. Он всегда приходит домой в шесть часов вечера. *
4. Я никогда не делаю уроки в школе.
5. Я всегда выполняю все упражнения.
6 . Она обычно пьёт кофе утром.
7. Он часто спрашивает меня о моих учителях.
8 . Мы всегда готовы им помочь.
9. Они обычно бывают дома вечером.
10. Н ик всегда получает плохие оценки.
11. Этот музей обычно закрыт по понедельникам.
12. В будни моя мама всегда на работе.
13. Эти деревья обычно растут на юге.
14. Я часто слушаю музыку.
15. Ты всегда прав.
Monday ['imndi] —понедельник
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3. Peter can’t speak.... 9
4. The music was ....
5. They began to ta lk ....
6 . My mother cooks ....
7. It was a ... day. Щ
8 . When do you ... do your lessons? fl
9. We had a very ... time in the country yesterday. «
10. This i s ... music I have ever heard. Ш
(the best, good, usually, usual, well, quietly, slow, slowly,
fast (прил.), fast (нареч.)) П
to hear [hia] - слышать я
Упр. i i . Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Do you always get up early?
2. Do you usually get bad marks at school?
3. Do you often play football?
4. Do you often go to the theatre?
5. Do you always get good marks in Maths?
6 . Does your mother often speak with your teachers about
you?
7. Do you always tell your parents about your English les
sons?
8 . Are your marks in English good?
9. Do you often stay at school after classes?
10. Does your friend often ask you to help him with his Eng
lish?
Упр. 12. Определите, является подчёркнутое слово наре
чием или прилагательным. Переведите предло
жения на русский язык.
1. You are reading better now.
2. My pen is better than yours.
3. He likes fast music.
4 . 1 don’t like slow trains.
5. He does everything slowly.
6 . This is the best poem in the book.
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7. He is usually very quiet.
8 . The cat sat quietly under the table.
9. This is a good pencil.
10. Kate can dance very well.
better ['beta] (сравн. степень от good) — 1. лучший;
2. лучше (нареч.)
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3. This is the (short) way to Red Square.
4. This is the (interesting) tale you have ever told me.
5. My school is (old) than yours.
6 . My bag is (cheap) than yours.
7. This is the (cheap) coat I have ever bought.
8 . Today the weather is (good) than it was yesterday.
9. The days in June are (warm) than in May.
10. This is the (difficult) test I have ever written.
Упр. 16. Задайте общие или специальные вопросы к пред
ложениям (цифры в скобках указывают на коли
чество вопросов).
1. Peter showed John the oldest building in St. Petersburg. (2)
2. My mother is older than yours. (1)
3. You like to walk slowly. (2)
4. Yesterday my mother bought a very expensive table. (3)
5. Your skirt is longer than your coat. (1)
6 . You usually eat fast. (2)
7. John’s car is more comfortable than yours. (1)
8 . Your elder brother is twenty. (2)
9. Children always like to ask questions. (1)
10. Nick has got more pets than Peter. (1)
a skirt [s'sk3:t] — юбка
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8 ... Peter (to swim) in the river now? —No, he is not.
9 . We (to write) our English test yesterday.
10. My school (to be) far from my house.
упр. 18. Заполните пропуски глаголами в нужном времени
из данных в скобках.
1. The teacher ... this rule now.
2. What mark ... you ... yesterday?
3. I ... a nice present for Mary.
4. They always ... cold tea.
5. He always ... home at this time.
6 . 1 ... never... this song.
7 ... you ever ... to London? —Yes, I have.
8 . When ... you there? - I ... there last year.
9.1 ...ju s t... my English teacher.
10. Why are you so happy? - I ... a poem.
(have written, have ... seen, went, were, have ... been, have
... heard, comes, drink, have bought, did ... get, is explaining)
Упр. 19. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необхо
димо.
1. They wanted to send their daughter to ... best school.
2. Are you going to have ... birthday party? - Yes, I am.
3. My favourite teacher is ... teacher of English.
4. There are ... lot of new words in this text.
5 ... test wasn’t difficult and Peter g o t... good mark for it.
6 . “Why did you stay a t ... office after work?” we asked her.
7. When did ... film begin? - It began ... hour ago.
8 . I’ve g o t... good library at home.
9. We always speak French a t ... French lessons.
10. Mary is ... my best friend.
Упр. 20. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Он всегда ест быстро. 2. Я люблю скорые поезда.
3. Он всегда так медленно читает? —Да. 4. Мы обычно
делаем уроки дома. 5. Я никогда не видел такого высокого
человека. 6 . Это лучш ая книга в наш ей библиотеке.
153
7. Пётр —лучший ученик в нашем классе. 8 . Мы часто
остаемся в школе после занятий. 9. Ты написал письмо?
- Н е т . Я всё ещё пишу его. 10. Вы смотрели этот фильм?
- Нет. 11. Мы собираемся посмотреть этот фильм на бу
дущей неделе. 12. Завтра наша учительница поведёт нас
в Большой театр. 13. Почему ты так расстроен? —Я по
терял свои ключи. 14. Ты сделал много ошибок в конт
рольной работе? —Да. 15. Когда вы писали контрольную
работу по английскому языку? —Мы писали ее на прош
лой неделе.
Лексико-грамматические упражнения
Упр. 21. Из данного текста выпишите наречия и переведите
их на русский язык.
“Michael, Jane, what are you doing there?”
The children came slowly into the room.
“This is your new nurse. Her name is Mary Poppins.
And these are the Twins. They are babies, ” the mother said.
“They are usually very quiet,” she added. “Will you take
care of them ?”
Mary Poppins looked at all the children attentively.
“I’ll take care of them ,” she said sternly.
“ How did you come to our house?” Jane asked suddenly.
“The wind brought me here,” was the answer.
(After “Mary Poppins” by Pamela Travers)
a wind [a'wind] - ветер care [кеэ] - забота;
a nurse [a'n3:s] - няня to take care (of) —забо
Mary Poppins ['mean титься
'popinz] — Мэри (имя) attentively [a'tentivli] - вни
Поппинс (фамилия) мательно
a twin [a'twin] - близнец sternly ['st3:nli] - строго (па
stern [st3:n] - строгий рен.)
Упр. 22. Задайте общие вопросы к предложениям и дайте
краткие ответы на них.
1. Mary Poppins was their new nurse.
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2. The wind brought Mary Poppins to that house.
3. The house was very old.
4. The children came slowly into the room.
5. Mary Poppins looked at all the children.
6 . She agreed to take care of them.
7. The Twins noticed Mary Poppins.
8 . The Twins were in their beds.
9. They were glad to see Mary Poppins.
10. The children liked Mary Poppins very much.
to agree [ag'ri:] - соглашаться
to notice ['nautis] —замечать
Упр. 23. Задайте вопросы к подчёркнутым словам.
1. Mary Poppins was an unusual nurse.
2. Her eyes were blue.
3. She took off her hat.
4. Mary Poppins opened her bag.
5. It was a funny bag.
6 . She took a small bottle out o f her bag.
7. Mary Poppins gave the Twins some milk.
8 . The Twins looked at Mary Poppins.
9. They were quiet babies.
10. Mary Poppins loved the children.
Упр. 24. Раскрой те скобки, употребляя
нужное наречие или прилагатель
ное.
1. Mary Poppins was a very (well, good)
nurse.
2. It was a (usually, usual) day for Mary Poppins.
3. The Twins moved (slow, slowly) in their beds.
4. They understood Mary Poppins (good, well).
5. The Twins were (quietly, quiet) babies.
6 . The children (usual, usually) went to bed early.
7. “Children, go to bed,” Mary Poppins said (stem, sternly).
8 . The children’s mother came (quiet, quietly) into the room.
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9. “Our nurse is very (the kindest, kind),” Jane said.
10. Mary Poppins opened the small bottle (quiet, quietly).
Упр. 25. Заполните пропуски нужной сравнительной или
превосходной степенью прилагательного из дан
ных в скобках.
1. “ Mary Poppins is ... nurse in the world,” the children said.
2. This is ... house in our street.
3. Jane w as... than Michael.
4. Michael was ... than Jane.
5. The Twins were ... members of the family.
6 . “ My juice is ... than yours,” Jane said.
7. “A cold wind is blowing. I ’ll put on my ... c o a t,”
Mr. Banks said.
8 . The wind became ....
9. Their house was ... than other houses.
10. His friend was ... man in that area.
(the richest, worse, stronger, warmest, better, the young
est, younger, older, the biggest, the best)
juice [cfeuis] - сок juicy [cfcursi] - сочный
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упр. 27. Заполните пропуски артиклями, если это необ
ходимо.
1. His wife wanted ... new nurse.
2. Everybody liked ... new nurse.
3.... children were happy to have ... Mary Poppins.
4. Mary Poppins was ... wonderful nurse.
5. “ I have never seen such ... bag Michael said.
6 .... family lived in ... old house.
7. Mr. Banks didn’t work on ... Sundays.
8 . “ I’ve g o t... best children in the world,” he often said.
9.... Michael and ... Jane liked to sit a t ... window.
10.... babies always smiled a t ... Mary Poppins.
Упр. 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. «Это ваша новая няня», —сказала она. 2. Мэри Поп-
пинс внимательно посмотрела на детей. 3. Она согласи
лась заботиться о детях. 4. Детям Мэри Поппинс очень
понравилась. 5. «Как ты сюда пришла?» — спросила
Джейн. 6 . «Меня принес ветер», - ответила М эри П оп
пинс. 7. «Дует сильный ветер. Я надену свое самое тёплое
пальто», —сказал мистер Бэнкс. 8 . Семья Бэнксов жила
в старом доме. 9. Они были не очень богаты. 10. Мистер
Бэнкс был беднее своего друга. 11. Каждый день Мэри
Поппинс водила детей на прогулку. 12. Близнецы были
всегда спокойны . 13. М эри П оппинс бы ла строгой.
14. «Мэри Поппинс, ты всегда будешь с нами?» —спросил
Майкл. 15. Дети не хотели расставаться с Мэри Поппинс.
to part with - расставаться
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to be very busy, a teacher, a doctor, a pupil, a student, an
engineer, to spend time together, to go to the country, ski, in
winter, to have a good time, usually, on Sunday, on week-days
friendly ['frendli] (зд.) - дружный
a factory [s'fasktari] - завод
to ski [ski:] - ходить (кататься)