HISTORY AND CULTURE OF PAKISTAN

NAME___________________________________________ SECTION____________ MARKS 15

Source A
you change your past and work together in a spirit that every one of you- no matter to what
community he belongs, no matter what relations you have had in the past, no matter what is
his colour, caste or creed….there will be no end to the progress you will make.
Part of Jinnah’s address to the constituent assembly in august 1947
Source B

a) According to source A what did Jinnah advise the constituent assembly? [3]

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b) What does source B tell us about the refugee problem in 1947? [5]

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c) Why was the Kashmir issue a problem for Pakistan in 1947-48? [7]

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 THE ENVIRONMENT OF PAKISTAN

NAME___________________________________________ SECTION____________ MARKS 15

(a) Fig 1 shows the main types of industry on the Quaid-e-Azam Industrial Estate.

(i) To which type of industry shown on Fig.1 does each of the following belong?

l Yummy ice cream _______________________________________________

ll Nyle tyres _______________________________________________

lll Caravel refrigerators _______________________________________________ [3]

(b) Study this list of jobs.

Industrial engineer
Wool driver
Cotton picking
Cotton spinner

State one job from the list that is in the

(i) Primary sector of employment ________________________________________ [1]

(ii) Secondary sector of employment ________________________________________ [1]

(iii) Tertiary sector of employment ________________________________________ [1]

c) i) Name any TWO main centres of cotton textile in Pakistan.

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(ii) State the meaning of the terms:

Ginning: _________________________________________________________________

Weaving: ________________________________________________________________ [2]

(c) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of increasing cotton textile production in
Pakistan. [6]

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 ANSWER KEY

HISTORY

a) According to source A what did Jinnah advise the constituent assembly? [3]

you change your past and work together in a spirit that every one of you- no matter to what
community he belongs, no matter what relations you have had in the past, no matter what is
his colour, caste or creed….there will be no end to the progress you will make.

c) Why was the Kashmir issue a problem for Pakistan in 1947-48? [7]

 Majority of Muslim population

 RULER HINDU
 Awarded by Rad Cliff
 Indian occupation was illegal
 ANSWER KEY

GEOGRAPHY
(i) To which type of industry shown on Fig.1 does each of the following belong?

l Yummy ice cream food and beverages

ll Nyle tyres rubber
lll Caravel refrigerators engineering

(b) State one job from the list that is in the

(i) Primary sector of employment cotton picking

(ii) Secondary sector of employment Cotton spinner and Industrial engineer
(iii) Tertiary sector of employment Wool driver

c) i) Name any TWO main centres of cotton textile in Pakistan.

Faisalabad, Karachi, Hyderabad, Lahore

(ii) State the meaning of the terms:

Ginning: to clean cotton. Separate lint n seed. Make cotton bales
Weaving to make cloth [2]
(d) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of increasing cotton textile production in
Pakistan. [6]
JOBS
More available, can reduce unemployment, higher income, formal employment, move from
primary to secondary
BUT need for literacy and skills, may cause rural urban migration and its consequences
SKILLS
Beneficial to workforce, higher earnings,
BUT shortage of training at the present time
COMPETITION
Will improve standards
BUT cannot compete, low quality of Pakistan products, synthetics may be cheaper
TRADE
Will stimulate / increase trade, earn foreign exchange, improve balance of payments, pay off
debts
BUT inadequate port facilities, poor roads / rail etc.
TECHNOLOGY
Good for development, can improve quality and / or quantity
BUT high cost, lack of skilled workforce, unemployment, shortage of electricity, more imports
INFRASTRUCTURE
Stimulates construction of better roads, railways, power supply, water supply
BUT higher costs, shortages at source, others may lose supply e.g. power, water
GENERAL
Increase GDP
BUT – may cause less investment in other
industries less land for food crops quality must be
good leaf curl virus / other pests climatic