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SUPERLATIVES

We use superlatives to compare three or more things.


1. For one syllable-adjectives or short words we use
-est usually with the.
Adjective Comparative Superlative
old older the oldest
fast faster the fastest
young younger the youngest
nice nicer the nicest
Two syllable adjectives ending in Y, remove the y and add iest in the superlative form.
easy easier the easiest
heavy heavier the heaviest
happy happier the happiest
One syllable adjectives ending in a consonant+ vowel+consonant,double the last consonant
and add est
hot hotter the hottest
fat fatter the fattest
Big bigger the biggest
IRREGULAR SUPERLATIVES
There are some adjectives which have an irregular superlative form
Adjective Comparative Superlative
Good better the best
Bad worse the worst
Far farther the farthest

EXAMPLES:

1. Andrea is the tallest girl in the classroom.


2. Everest is the highest mountain in the world
3. Messi is the best soccer player in the world.
4. Colombian people are the happiest all over the world.
5. The House of Paper is the best TV show I have ever seen.
6. Codazzi is the prettiest town in the department of Cesar
7. Mr. Obama has been one of the smartest presidents in the United States.
8. Brazil is the largest country in South America.
9. Donald Trump is the worst president I have ever seen.
2. For two or more syllable adjectives, we add the most in the superlative
form
Adjective Comparative Superlative
expensive more expensive the most expensive
famous more famous the most famous
difficult more difficult the most difficult
Examples:
1. Diomedes Diaz was the most popular singer in the Vallenato Music.
2. Syria is the most dangerous country in the world.
3. Politicians are the most dishonest people in Colombia.
4. Shakira is the most famous pop singer in the world.
5. Julia Roberts is the most beautiful actress in Hollywood.

No, thank you, that'll be all for now.

Unit 3.3. At the restaurant

Writing
THE KING’S ARMS

ASSIGNMENT

ASSIGNMENT: This is an off-line activity. Make up two more dialogues using this menu or another one of your own with
typical food of your country. Follow the same structure or order as this dialogue but add your own vocabulary.

WAITER: Would you like to order, now?


VICTOR: yes, I’d like to have an omelet with cheese arepa.
WAITER: How would you like your omelet, sir?
VICTOR: with tomato, ham and cheese.
WAITER: Would you like an appetizer?
VICTOR: Of course. A mini pancake with Nutella
WAITER: And for dessert?
VICTOR: Apple Bread Pudding
WAITER: How about something to drink?
VICTOR: Yes, I'd like a Coke, please.
WAITER: Anything else?
VICTOR: No, thank you.

WAITER: Would you like to order, now?


VICTOR: yes, I’d like to have some chicken soup
WAITER: How would you like your soup, sir?
VICTOR: with lots of vegetables, potatoes, and yucca
WAITER: Would you like an appetizer?
VICTOR: Of course. A Russian salad
WAITER: And for dessert?
VICTOR: Arequipe cake
WAITER: How about something to drink?
VICTOR: Yes, I'd like a beer, please.
WAITER: Anything else?
VICTOR: No, thank you.

Unit 3.4. What's on the news?

Writing

Guided Composition. This is an off-line activity

You have the first and third sentences of 4 news reports.

Fill in the second sentence from this list. Write the complete composition and send it to your instructor.

Known for its many churches it now reflects the signs of the times / They say he is unhappy with his new wife / He came down in the
ocean before he was half-way across / Many local people say they have actually SEEN the ghost in the church itself and in the
cemetery/

ANSWERS

A: Bob Stills the Atlantic hot-air balloon flier cannot continue his expedition

He came down in the ocean before he was half-way across

He was rescued and is not happy with himself.

B: The inhabitants of South Lowe in Devon have called a priest for an exorcism.
Many local people say they have actually seen the ghost in the church itself and in the cemetery

They say they don’t want to return until they feel tranquil again.

C. Prince Charles has divorced again.

They say he is unhappy with his new wife

Mainly because she doesn’t like his five dogs.

D. In the West Midland town of Westock the towns taverns are now more numerous than its churches.

Known for its many churches it now reflects the signs of the times

More people are drinking beer on Sundays now than going to church

COMPOSITIONS

A:

Bob Stills the Atlantic hot-air balloon flier cannot continue his expedition BECAUSE he came down in the ocean before he was half
way across. Fortunately, He was rescued but he is not happy with himself.

b B: The inhabitants of South Lowe in Devon have called a priest for an exorcism because Many local people say they have actually
seen the ghost in the church itself and in the cemetery.Therefore,they say they don’t want to return until they feel tranquil again.

C. Prince Charles has divorced again because he was unhappy with his new wife and one of the reasons of this situation is that she
doesn’t like his five dogs.

D. In the West Midland town of Westock the towns taverns are now more numerous than its churches. This town that many years
ago was known for its many churches it now reflects the signs of the times and that’s why more people are drinking beer on Sundays
now than going to church

Known

More people are drinking beer on Sundays now than going to church

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