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ISI KANDUNGAN MUKASURAT

1.0 PENGENALAN KEPADA RANCANGAN PENGURUSAN 1


KRISIS
1.1 Jenis-Jenis Bencana 2
1.2 Tahap-tahap Bencana 3
1.3 Pengurusan Bencana 3
2.0 PERBINCANGAN BERKENAAN PRINSIP UTAMA 5
MASALAH PSIKOSOSIAL DAN PEMULIHAN SEMASA
SITUASI KECEMASAN

2.1 Prinsip Utama Masalah Psikososial 5


2.2 Pemulihan Semasa Situasi Kecemasan 6

3.0 PERBINCANGAN BERKENAAN STRATEGI INTERVENSI 7


UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERSEPSI RISIKO

3.1 Strategi dalam Konteks Pendidikan 8


3.2 Stategi-strategi Sokongan 9
3.3 Pendekatan Berpusatkan Keluarga 10
4.0 PERBINCANGAN BERKENAAN FAKTOR YANG 11
MEMPENGARUHI DALAM PENGURUSAN KRISIS
4.1 Faktor-faktor Peribadi 11
4.2 Faktor-faktor Psikologi 12
4.3 Faktor-faktor Budaya 13
4.4 Faktor-faktor Sosioekonomi 13
5.0 KESIMPULAN 14
6.0 RUJUKAN 14
RUJUKAN

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disaster risk reduction: Renewing the global commitment to people’s resilience, health, and
well-being. Int J Disaster Risk Sci, 6:164-76.

Alshehri. S. A., Rezgui. Y., Li. H. (2016). Public perceptions and attitudes to biological
risks: Saudi Arabia and regional perspectives. Disasters, 40:799-815

Birkholz. S., Muro. M., Jeffrey. P., & Smith. H. M. (2014). Rethinking the relationship
between flood risk perception and flood management. Sci Total Environt, 478:12-20.

Burningham. K., Fielding. J., & Thrush. D. (2008). It’ll never happen to me: Understanding
public awareness of local flood risk. Disasters, 32:216-38.

Egbelakin. T., Wilkinson. S., Potangaroa. R., & Ingham. J. (2011). Enhancing seismic risk
mitigation decisions: A motivational approach. Constr Manage Econ, 29:1003-16.

Gaillard. J.C., Pangilinan. M.R., Cadag. J.R., Le Masson. V. (2008). Living with increasing
floods: Insights from a rural Philippine community. Disaster Prev Manage, 17:383-95.

Liu. B.F., Wood. M.M., Egnoto. M., Bean. H., Sutton. J., Mileti. D. (2017). Is a picture worth
a thousand words? The effects of maps and warning messages on how publics respond to
disaster information. Public Relat Rev, 43:493-506.

Parsizadeh. F., Ibrion. M., Mokhtari. M., Lein. H., & Nadim. F. (2015). Bam 2003
earthquake disaster: On the earthquake risk perception, resilience and earthquake
culture-cultural beliefs and cultural landscape of Qanats, gardens of Khorma trees and Argh-e
Bam. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct, 14:457-69.

Spiekermann. R., Kienberger. S., Norton J, Briones F, Weichselgartner J. (2015).The


disaster-knowledge matrix-reframing and evaluating the knowledge challenges in disaster
risk reduction. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct,13:96-108.

Wachinger. G., Renn. O., Bianchizza. C., Coates. T., De Marchi. B., & Domènech L. (2010).
Risk Perception and Natural Hazards. WP3-Report of the CapHaz-Net Projekt;. Available
from: 2010/09 http://www.caphaz-net.org. SynergienzwischenNaturschutzundKlimaschutz–
Wasser/ Gewässer(-Management).

Wachinger. G., Renn. O., Begg. C., & Kuhlicke. C. (2013). The risk perception paradox –
Implications for governance and communication of natural hazards. Risk Anal, 33:1049-65.

Wood-Heath. M., Annis. M. (2005). Working together to support individuals in an


emergency or disaster: Project Final Report. British Red Cross, 2004. Available at
www.ukresilience.info/contingencies/support.htm. Accessed 26 October 2005

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