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Report Prepared by
Satyender Kumar
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
As per our university syllabus I have to take summer training at an industry. I tool my
summer training at Bestech Park View Spa, Sector 47, Gurgaon. It is my pleasure to be
indebted to various people, who directly or indirectly helped and trained me during the
training period and who influenced my thinking, behavior, and acts during the training. I
express my sincere gratitude to Mr. Satish Bhandari (Vice- President), for providing me an
opportunity to undergo summer training at Bestech Park View Spa. Great appreciation
goes to Mr. Sunil Gehlot (General Manager) who helps us from time to time during the
project
We are thankful to Mr. Prateek Shrivastva for his support, cooperation, and motivation
provided to me during the training for constant inspiration, presence and blessings. The
supervision and support that she gave truly help the progression and smoothness of the
internship program. The co-operation is much indeed appreciated.
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CONTENTS
1. Project Overview
2. Company Overview
3. Technical Report
4. Building Materials
5. Lab Tests
6. Onsite Experience
7. What I learnt
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Project Overview
Park View Spa, a group housing complex located in Sector 47 with a total of 458 homes is a
residential project by Bestech India Construction Private limited. Situated at a distance of
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45 minutes from IGI Airport, this residential haven is nestled amidst an unbelievable 80 per
cent greens with an array of amenities that will grace your life forever.
1.2 Specifications
Park View Spa is one of the residential developments in the Sector-47, Gurgaon. It has
lavish and extremely thoughtfully designed 10 Blocks.
● Swimming Pool
● Play Area
● Health Facilities
● 24 hr Power Backup
● Security, Club House
● Rain Water Harvesting
● Tennis Court
● Badminton Court
● Gymnasium
● Basket Ball Court
● Walking Track
2. Company Overview
With over two decades of experience; BESTECH has established itself as one of the most
trusted and admired real estate companies in India. The success stems from the strong
foundations reflecting in quality construction, timely deliveries and customer satisfaction.
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Bestech Group has successfully delivered world-class Residential, Commercial, Retail and
Hospitality developments across the country. Its total projects amount to approximately 30
million sq. ft. which comprises of 11 million sq. ft. of completed projects, 7.5 million sq. ft.
of under construction projects and 11.5 million sq. ft. of projects under planning.
As a Multi-specialty Conglomerate, the Group has explored various verticals and now plans
to explore new and uncharted vistas to its existing portfolio with its core experience of
quality construction and exceptional partnerships.
3. Technical Report
3.1 GENERAL
3.3 Wall:
(a) Basement outer wall of R.C.C. Retaining type in cement concrete M-25.
(b) Ground floor & first floor other wall of R.C.C. in cement concrete M-25 & Brick masonry
in cement mortar.
3.4 Structure
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The estimate cost of above Building comes to 500 crores of basements & 32 floors
Plinth area rate of the above project is 3200 per Sq. Ft.
4. Building Materials
A building structure is composed of different types of the material these materials are
either called as building material. The material use in the building on basis of the
availability and cost. For construct a building the essential building material are as follow:
Cement
The cement often called the magic power is a fine ground material consisting of compound
of lime ,silica alumina and iron. Cement is the binder that holds concrete and mortars
together. Which is why it play the most critical role in giving strength and durability to your
building.Cement uses for domestic building such as home are basically of three types
Portland slag cement (PSC) conforming toIS:455 A combination of good quality blast
furnace slag (from the iron steel industry)with clinker (which makes the OPC) and gypsum.
Portland pozzolana cement (PCC) conforming toIS: 1489 A combination of flyash (from
thermal power plant) with clinker and gypsum.
Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) 33 gradeconforming to IS: 269, 43 grade conforming to IS:
8112 and 53 grade conforming to IS.
Sand
These are cohesion less aggregates of either, rounded sub rounded, angular, subangular or
flat fragments of more or less unaltered rock of minerals consisting of 90% of particles of
size greater than 0.06 mm and less than 2 mm.Alternatively, these are coarse grained
cohesion less particles of silica derived from the disintegration of rock. These are of three
types:
Coarse sand:
It is one which contains 90% of particles of size greater than 0.6mm and less than 2 mm.
Medium sand:
It is one, which contains 90 & of particles of particles size greaterthan 0.2 mm and less than
0.6 mm.
Fine sand:
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It is one, which contains 90% of particles of size greater than 0.06 mm and less than 0.2
mm.Proper selection of sand is critical in the durability and performance of concrete
mixture.
Building Stone
Building stones are obtained from the rocks occurring in nature. The stones areused into
construct the foundation, super structure and many of the building components. The
various stones derived from these types of rocks are as follows:
Bricks
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Bricks are distinguished by their base (row) material and size. Standard brunt claybricks
come in the size 10" x 5" x 3". Modular bricks, rarely used because theyare not easily
available, come in the size 200mm x 100mm x 100mm(including mortar thickness) Fly ash
Aggregate
Aggregates is a general term applied to those inert (that chemically inactive)material, which
when bounded together by cement, form concrete. Mostaggregates used in this country
are naturally occurring aggregates such asSand , crushed rock and gravel.
Fine Aggregates:
Most of which passes through 4.75 mm I.S. sieveand retained on 150 micron.
Coarse Aggregates:
All in Aggregate:
Mixed aggregate, as it comes from the pit or riverbed.It is sometimes used for unimportant
work without separating into differentsizes.
5. Lab Tests:
Slump test is used to determine the workability of fresh concrete. Slump test as per IS:
1199 – 1959 is followed.The apparatus used for doing slump test are Slump cone and
Tamping rod.
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In case of a dry sample, slump will be in the range of 25-50 mm that is 1-2 inches. But in
case of a wet concrete, the slump may vary from 150-175 mm or say 6-7 inches. So the
value of slump is specifically mentioned along the mix design and thus it should be checked
as per your location. Slump depends on many factors like properties of concrete ingredients
– aggregates etc.
To know the quality of bricks following 7 tests can be performed. In these tests some are
performed in laboratory and the rest are on field.
3. Efflorescense test
4. Hardness test
6. Soundness test
7. Structure test
SIEVE ANALYSIS
Sieve analysis helps to determine the particle size distribution of the coarse and fine
aggregates.This is done by sieving the aggregates as per IS: 2386 (Part I) – 1963. In this
we use different sieves as standardized by the IS code and then pass aggregates through
them and thus collect different sized particles left over different sieves.
ii) Balance or scale with an accuracy to measure 0.1 percent of the weight of the test
sample. The weight of sample available should not be less than the weight given below:-
6. Overall Experience
The main aim of studies within this project was to investigate how a structure is
constructedwithin its desired properties. We get knowledge about the basic & advanced
techniques of building construction as well as saw the challenges which a civil engineer
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have to face during construction i.e. labour problems, cost management, environmental
challenges etc. We cleared our many doubts regarding building construction. We had seen
dewatering system atproject site for construction which is not used at our state anymore,
so it was a new thing forus..Although are subjects more important for technicians, in the
project we have beenStudied some mechanic or electro-mechanic machinery such as the
ready mix plant becausebasic knowledge about their working is important for an engineer
but also because was theopportunity to see and understand them.Overhaul it must be said
that the construction methods and quality control on a highwayProject needs a very good
coordination and large quantities of man power, equipment andfunds. During the period
of one & half month all the company staff helped us a lot to provide all th