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Class Notes / Level 2, Unit 4 / Class Summary

WHAT DID THE WRIGHT BROTHERS DO?


¿Qué Hicieron los Hermanos Wright?

 They were engineers. They studied aerodynamics.  Did they live in Germany?
They worked together. They made the first aeroplane. No, they didn’t.

 The first plane didn’t fly.  Did they live in the USA?
They didn’t have an easy job. Yes, they did.

 Remember:  Use didn’t + base form of the verb in the negative.

 Regular verbs take –ed: I work, I worked.  Use did + base form of the verb in the question.
Irregular verbs have different forms: I speak, I spoke. Usa didn’t + forma base del verbo para la forma negativa. /
Los verbos regulares usan terminación –ed: I work, I Usa did + forma base para la pregunta.
worked. Los verbos irregulares tienen diferentes formas:
I speak, I spoke.

 Ellos eran ingenieros. Estudiaron aerodinámica. Trabajaron  ¿Vivían en Alemania? No, no lo hacían. / ¿Vivían
juntos. Hicieron el primer aeroplano. / El primer avión no en USA? Sí.
voló. No tuvieron un trabajo fácil.
Class Notes / Level 2, Unit 4 / Class Summary

WHAT DID YOU DO?


¿Qué hiciste?

How was your weekend? Did you


go to the jazz concert with John?

It was great! Yes, I went to the concert.

Did you like it?

Of course! I loved it. We had dinner


together before the concert too.

Nice! What did you eat?

I ate pizza. But I didn’t drink any beer.


I wanted to concentrate on the concert.

Did you have fun with John?

Absolutely! We talked about lots of interesting topics.

 ¿Cómo estuvo tu fin de semana? ¿Fuiste al concierto de jazz con John? / ¡Estuvo fabuloso! Sí, sí fui al concierto. / ¿Te gustó? /
¡Por supuesto! Me encantó. También comimos juntos antes del concierto. / ¡Qué bien! ¿Qué comieron? / Yo comí pizza. Pero
no tomé nada de cerveza. Quería concentrarme en el concierto. / ¿Lo pasaste bien con John? / ¡Absolutamente! Hablamos
de muchas cosas interesantes.
Class Notes / Level 2, Unit 4 / Key Tables

Past Simple: -ed endings


LANGUAGE BUILDER
Pasado Simple: Terminaciones -ed
Verb Type Example Verb  Past Simple Verb Type Example Verb  Past Simple
Tipo de Verbo Verbo Ejemplo Pasado Simple Tipo de Verbo Verbo Ejemplo Pasado Simple

Regular watch watched Ending -y carry carried


work worked Terminado en –y

Ending -e like liked Ending vowel stop stopped


Terminado en –e love loved + consonant plan planned
organize organized Terminado en vocal
+ consonante

 Remember
The past simple is the same for all persons: I watched, he watched, we watched, etc.
El pasado simple es igual para todas las personas.

Past Simple: Regular and Irregular Verbs


LANGUAGE BUILDER
Pasado Simple: Verbos Irregulares e Irregulares
Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs

 I watched. He worked. She ate. We spoke.


Yo ví. Él trabajó. Ella comió. Nosotros hablamos.

 I didn’t watch. He didn’t work. She didn’t eat. We didn’t speak.


Yo no ví. Él no trabajó. Ella no comió. No hablamos.

 Did I watch? Did he work? Did you eat? Did you speak?
es, I did. Yes he did. Yes, she did. Yes, we did.
No, I didn’t. No, he didn’t. No, she didn’t. No, we didn’t.
¿Vi? ¿Él trabajó? ¿Comiste? ¿Hablaron?/¿Hablaste?
Sí, sí vi. Sí, sí trabajó. Sí, si comió. Sí, sí hablamos.
No, no vi. No, no trabajó. No, no comió. No, no hablamos.

 Remember
 Regular verbs end in -ed. Irregular verbs have different forms. I work, I worked. I eat, I ate.

 To form the negative, use didn’t + the base form of the verb: I didn’t work. I didn’t worked.

 To form the question, use did + the base form of the verb: Did you work? Did you worked?

 The past simple forms of to be are was and were: Was the food good? Were the children happy?
Las formas regulares terminan en –ed. Las formas irregulares toman distintas formas. / Para formar el negativo se usa didn’t más
el verbo. / Para formar las preguntas se usa did + el verbo. / Las formas en pasado simple del verbo to be son: was y were.
Class Notes / Level 2, Unit 4 / Key Tables

Past Simple: Irregular Verbs


LANGUAGE BUILDER
Pasado Simple: Verbos Irregulares
Changes in the Middle Vowel: Base Form  Past Simple
Cambios en la Vocal del Medio

became become draw drew drink drank get got

grow grew know knew win won write wrote

More Changes in Vowels and Consonants: Base Form  Past Simple


Cambios en Vocales y Consonantes

do did eat ate have had make made

meet met speak spoke take took

Final Letter -t: Base Form  Past Simple


Letra Final -t

feel felt leave left keep kept

send sent sleep slept spend spent

-ght: Base Form  Past Simple


-ght

buy bought fight fought teach taught

Completely Irregular: Base Form  Past Simple


Completamente Irregular

be was/were can could go went read read

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