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"When 20.0 mL of a 0.250 M (NH4)2S What is the formula for the binary compound
solution is added to 150.0 mL of a solution of formed by potassium and nitrogen?
Cu(NO3)2, CuS precipitate forms. The
Correct
precipitate is then filtered from the
solution,dried, and weighed. If the recovered K3N
CuS found to have a mass of 0.3491 g, what
was the concentration of copper ions in the
original Cu(NO3)2 solution?" "The volume of an ideal gas is directly
Correctb. proportional to its absolute temperature at
constant pressure and number of moles" is a
2.43 x 10-2 M statement of ________________ Law.
moles S2- = 0.0200 L x 0.250 Correct
M=0.00500 Charles'
moles CuS = 0.3491 g/ 95.612 g/mol=
0.00365 => moles Cu2+ in the original
solution Which of the following elements has the
[Cu2+]= 0.00365/0.150 L= 0.0243 M largest first ionization energy?
Correcta.
[Cu(NO3)2]= 0.00365 / 0.150 L= 0.0243 H (hydrogen)
M
Correctc.
1.12 L
Ammonia, an important source of fixed
nitrogen that can be metabolized by plants,
is produced using the Haber process in which
nitrogen and hydrogen combine.
Choose the gas that probably shows the
greatest deviation from ideal gas behavior. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ? 2NH3(g)
How many grams of nitrogen are needed to
produce 325 grams of ammonia?
Correct SF4
Correct 267
1 mole N2 = 28g
thus 9.56 moles N2 = 267.68g
"Consider a solution of water and a
nonvolatile solute at some temperature. answer 267g nitrogen needed
What combination of conditions would be
sure to increase the vapor pressure of the
solution? _____"""
Sodium sulfate froms a number of hydrates.
A sample of a hydrate is heated until all the
water is removed. What is the formula of the
Correctc.
original hydrate if it loses 43% of its mass (.100L NaOH/ 1) * (.0245mol / 1L ) *
when heated? (1mol HCl/ 1mol NaOH) = 0.00245 mol
Correcta. 45
"An experiment to determine the molar mass Selected Answer:
of a gas begins by heating a solid to produce
Correct
a gaseous product. The gas passes through a
tube and displaces water in an inverted, 46.6 kPa
water-filled bottle. Which of the following
items may be determined after the
experiment is completed?"
A 250. mL sample of 0.0328 M HCI is partially Which of the following is not a conclusion
neutralized by the addition of 100. mL of Rutherford made from his experiment with
0.0245 M NaOH. Find the concentration of alpha particles being shot at a thin sheet of
hydrochloric acid in the resulting solution. gold foil?
Correcta
0.0164 M Correctc.
Correcta.
Which is the correct formula for copper(II)
phosphate? 0.24
Correctd.
Correcta. 2 moles of sodium hydroxide and 1 mole of
The amount of I2 will have increased hydrogen
Selected Answer:
Correct Which is the correct formula for copper(II)
phosphate?
16 p, 15 n, 16 e
Correct
What is the mass of 0.01 gram-moles of
Na2SO4? Cu3(PO4)2
Correct
26.0 g Fe its vapor pressure is equal to the surrounding
pressure
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
n = pV/RT = 0.959 x 0.195 L/ 0.08206 x
Which atom is not paired with its correct ion 298=0.00765
and ionic charge? mass H2 = 0.00765 x 2.016
g/mol=0.0154 g
Correcta.
Rb / Rb1- If a sample of helium effuses at a rate 30 mol
per hour at 45°C, which of the gases below
will effuse at approximately one-half the rate
"If a sample of methane gas effuses at a rate under the same conditions?
of 9.0 mole per hour at 35 deg C, which of Correct methane, CH4
the gases below will effuse at approximately
twice the rate under the same conditions?"
Selected Answer: It is known that ozone (O3) will decompose
into oxygen (O2) at a temperature of 100°.
Correct helium gas One mole of ozone is sealed in a container at
STP (0°C and 1 atm). What will be pressure
of the container once it is heated to 100°C?
Correctb.
Two moles of sodium react with 2 moles of
210 kPa
water to produce which of the following?
Selected Answer:
Correcta. Joseph Priestley discovered oxygen in 1774
by heating mercury(II) oxide. The compound
2 moles of sodium hydroxide and 1 mole of decomposes into its elements. How much
hydrogen oxygen, O2, is produced by the
decomposition of 25 g of HgO?
Correct
A liquid will boil when
1.8 g
Correctd.
"Manganese, Mn, forms a number of oxides. concentration NO3- = 2.26 / 0.100 L =
A particular oxide is 63.2% Mn. What is the 22.6 M
simplest formula for this oxide?"
How many grams of nitrogen are in 25.0g of How many grams of oxygen are formed
(NH4)2SO4? when 26.4 g of potassium chlorate is heated?
Correct
Ammonia, NH3
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissolves in cold
water to the extent of 266 g per 100 cm3.
What is the concentration of nitrate ions in
this slution?
_____ C4H11N(l) + ____ O2(g) --> ____ CO2(g)
Correct b. 22.5 M + ____ H2O(l) + ____N2(g)
moles Ca(NO3)2 * 4 H2O = 266 g /
236.15 g/mol=1.13
When the equation is balanced, the lowest
whole number coefficient for CO2 is
moles NO3- = 2 x 1.13 = 2.26
Selected Answer:
The carat is the unit of mass used by
jewelers. One carat is exactly 200 mg. How
16
many carbon atoms are present in a 24-carat
diamond?
Correct chlorine
Correct
Graham's Correct
ozone absorbs ultraviolet radiation
A sample of the inert gas krypton has its
pressure tripled while its temperature
remained constant. If the original volume is
12 L, what is the final volume? The chemical formula for iron(II) nitrate is
Correct
Correct Fe(NO3)2
4.0 L
0.856 g
Correct
4
3.2x103 kg
Correct K3[Fe(C2O4)3]
Correcta.
CH3OH(aq) Which of the following elements is present in
chlorophyll?
Correct Mg
A book is lifted off of the floor and placed on
a table that is one meter above the floor. The
book has
Correct
"A 0.850-mole sample of nitrous oxide, a gas 342.15
used as anasthetic by dentists, has a volume
of 20.46 L at 123°C and 1.35 atm. What
would be its volume [in L] at 468°C and 1.35
atm?"
A 3.0-L sample of helium was placed in
container fitted with a porous membrane.
Correcta. Half of the helium effused through the
membrane in 24 hours. A 3.0-L sample of
38.3 oxygen was placed in an identical container.
v1/T1 = v2/T2 (temperatures in °K) How many hours will it take for half of the
oxygen to effuse through the membrane?
20,46/396 = v2/741
v2 = 20,46*741/396 = 38,285 L Correct
68 h
A method of producing pure copper metal
involves the reaction of copper(I) sulfide with
oxygen gas to give copper metal and sulfur
dioxide. Suppose the yield of this reaction is
The molar mass of caffeine is 194.19 g/mol
87%. What mass of a copper ore consisting
and the empirical formula is C4H5N2O;
of 46% copper(I) sulfide must be mined in
therefore the molecular formula of caffeine is
order to produce 1.0x103 kg (1.0 metric ton)
C8H10N4O2.
of copper metal?
Correct True
Correctc.
mole H2/1 mole CH4) (2.016 g H2/1mole
H2) = 74.3 g H2
Correct Dalton’s
Correct C