Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
clinical report
William S. Jameson, BS, DDSa
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Tucson, Ariz.
Fig. 3. Mandibular stable recording base was fabricated to Fig. 4. Positive seating of stable recording bases on their
verify complete seating during procedure. Extension of VLC respective master casts was confirmed before mounting
material below wax in posterior firmly anchored luting procedure. Note horizontal orientation transferred from
medium. ECB on front and papillameter measurement on side of
maxillary cast.
the maxillary tuberosities, and loss of bone under the The mandibular master cast was evaluated for critical
RPD extension bases. The patient, for financial reasons landmarks such as retromolar papilla, crest of the external
and on the advice of her rheumatologist, elected not to oblique ridge, mylohoid ridge, and frenum attachments,
undergo surgery to reduce the maxillary tuberosities and the myostatic outline11,12 was drawn on the cast. The
or to replace the mandibular anterior splint. acrylic-retention component of the RPD framework
To use the existing mandibular restorations, it would design was confined within this outline. The master cast
have been necessary to remove the 1 remaining extra- then was surveyed and designed, and block-out proce-
coronal matrix on the distal of the left canine to dures were accomplished and duplicated (PolyPour
fabricate the new removable prosthesis with conven- vinyl polysiloxane duplicating material, GC Laboratory
tional clasping. This approach would have compromised Technology, Inc, Lockport, Ill.). A refractory cast was
the establishment of the horizontal occlusal plane from produced and the framework wax-up accomplished.
the incisal of the maxillary central incisors to the top of After the duplication procedure, while the block-out
the retromolar papillae. If vertical overlap of the maxil- wax was still in place, a stable base was made with visi-
lary anterior teeth had resulted, the amount of incisal ble light-cure (VLC) material (Paladisc LC, Herraeus
reduction of the mandibular porcelain-to-metal restora- Kulzer, Irvine, Calif.). The base was designed to fit over
tions would have been limited. Additional reduction to the incisal edges of the anterior teeth but not involve
eliminate anterior contact in protrusive would have their labial surfaces. VLC material was added in the
been at the expense of the maxillary anterior teeth and edentulous areas to assist in the attachment of wax to
desired esthetic composition. All of these disadvantages support the recording bar and scribing screw of the ver-
were avoided, however, by reestablishing the height of tical and centric recorder (Geneva Dental, Inc) (Fig. 3).
the mandibular restorations to the new horizontal The casting was made with type IV gold (ArgenCo 52,
occlusal plane. Argen Corp, San Diego, Calif.) and inspected for dis-
At the first clinical appointment after the consulta- crepancies before the metal finishing was accomplished.
tion, cingulum rest preparations were accomplished on An esthetic control base (ECB) or wax-rim–type trial
both mandibular canines without penetrating the gold. stable base and an additional stable base for the maxil-
Irreversible hydrocolloid impressions (Accu-Dent lary recording plate were made with autopolymerizing
System 2 for the RPD and System 1 for the complete methyl methacrylate material (C-Plast, Geneva Dental,
denture; Ivoclar North America, Inc, Amherst, N.Y.) Inc). The ECB was used to critique the desired lip sup-
were made and master casts formed. The maxillary port, lip length, high lip line, midline, buccal corridor,
anterior mold selection was determined by Alameter and anterior plane of orientation to the horizon; it was
and Papillameter measurements8 (Geneva Dental, Inc, modified accordingly during the second clinical
Beverly Hills, Calif.). The patient’s gender and the appointment.
operator’s impression of her personality classification At the second clinical appointment, vertical dimension
(Mold Selection Guide, Geneva Dental, Inc) were of rest was determined, and an intraoral needlepoint trac-
recorded.9,10 ing was produced at that vertical dimension. The
16 VOLUME 85 NUMBER 1
JAMESON THE JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY
Fig. 5. Mandibular anterior teeth were reduced to permit Fig. 7. Ridge formed at mesial edge of occlusal surface of
proper positioning of silver template when establishing hor- first premolar, which slants to contact area. Ridge was
izontal plane of occlusion. Maxillary central incisors and intended to function as bilateral fulcrum of protrusive sta-
monoplane posterior teeth contacted template. bility and enhance esthetics by mimicking buccal cusp.
JANUARY 2001 17
THE JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY JAMESON
18 VOLUME 85 NUMBER 1
JAMESON THE JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY
3. Saunders TR, Gillis RE Jr, Desjardins RP. The maxillary complete denture 12. Jameson WS. Fabrication and use of a metal reinforcing frame in a frac-
opposing the mandibular bilateral distal-extension partial denture: treat- ture-prone mandibular complete denture. J Prosthet Dent 2000;83:476-9.
ment considerations. J Prosthet Dent 1979;41:124-8. 13. Frush JP, Fisher RD. The dynesthetic interpretation of the dentogenic con-
4. Shen K, Gongloff RK. Prevalence of the “combination syndrome” among cept. J Prosthet Dent 1958;8:558-81.
denture patients. J Prosthet Dent 1989;62:642-4. 14. Frush JP. Linear occlusion. Ill Dent J 1966;35:788-94.
5. Atwood DA. Some clinical factors related to rate of resorption of resid- 15. Frush JP. Artificial denture.. US Patent 3,638,309, February 1, 1972.
ual ridges. J Prosthet Dent 1962;12:441-50. 16. Strohaver RA. Comparison of changes in vertical dimension between
6. Tallgren A. The continuing reduction of the residual alveolar ridges in compression and injection molded complete dentures. J Prosthet Dent
complete denture wearers: a mixed longitudinal study covering 25 years. 1989;62:716-8.
J Prosthet Dent 1972;27:120-32.
7. Hall HD. Vestibuloplasty, mucosal grafts (palatal and buccal). J Oral Surg Reprint requests to:
1971;29:786-91. DR WILLIAM S. JAMESON
8. Massad JJ, Goljan KR. A method of prognosticating complete denture 11401 CALLE VAQUEROS
outcomes. Compendium 1994;15:900, 902-9; quiz 910. TUCSON, AZ 85749-8483
9. Frush JP, Fisher RD. How dentogenic restorations interpret the sex factor. FAX: (520)749-1511
J Prosthet Dent 1956;6:160-72. E-MAIL: bbjameson@dakotacom.net
10. Frush JP, Fisher RD. How dentogenics interprets the personality factor. J 10/1/112436
Prosthet Dent 1956;6:441-9.
11. Massad JJ. A metal-based denture with soft liner to accommodate the severe-
ly resorbed mandibular alveolar ridge. J Prosthet Dent 1987;57:707-11. doi:10.1067/mpr.2001.112436
Full-text access to The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Online is available for all print sub-
scribers. To activate your individual online subscription, please visit The Journal of Prosthetic
Dentistry Online, point your browser to http://www.mosby.com/prosdent, follow the prompts to
activate online access here, and follow the instructions. To activate your account, you will need
your subscriber account number, which you can find on your mailing label (note: the number
of digits in your subscriber account number varies from 6 to 10). See the example below in
which the subscriber account number has been circled:
**************************3-DIGIT 001
This is your subscription
SJ P1
account number
FEB00 J010 C: 1 1234567-890 U 05/00 Q: 1
J. H. DOE
531 MAIN ST
CENTER CITY, NY 10001-001
Personal subscriptions to The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Online are for individual use
only and may not be transferred. Use of The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Online is subject
to agreement to the terms and conditions as indicated online.
JANUARY 2001 19