Normal surface level 487

Top level of pier 496.5

bottom level of stem 487
foundation level 485
width of pier 12.6
maximum water level 494
water level at frl 7
bearing capacity 380
height of pier wall 11.5
width of base slab 14.7
coefficient of friction between concrete and rock 0.6
minimum drawdoun level 492
heightof water at mddl 5
Concrete specific weight 25

lever arm
Selfweight of pier 776.25 7.35
self weightof base slab 735 7.35
Total weight 1511.25

water pressure

Wight of water at FRL 412.02 2.33

Pressure due to water at frl 240.345 2.33
uplift due to water at frl 1009.449 7.35
Weight of water at mddl 294.3 1.67
Pressure due to water at mddl 122.625 1.67
uplift due to water at mddl 721.035 7.35

Assuming moving water condition at frl

Wight of water at FRL 412.02 2.33
Pressure due to moving water at frl 480.69 3.5

Verticlaloads on pier

clear span of bridge 14.7

width of deck slab 3.1
thickness of deck slab 0.3
height of parapet wall 1.2
thickness of parapet wall 0.15
thicknessof kerb 0.2
width of kerb 0.3
depth of girder under bridge 0.9
width of girder under bridge 0.5
overallwidth of bridge 3.9
distance between girders 1.5
impact factor 0.22
Width of girder under moving gantry 0.6
Depth of girder under moving gantry 1

Self weight of deck slab 341.775 KN 7.35

Self weight of girders 330.75 KN 7.35
Self weight of kerb 44.1 KN 7.35
self weight of parapet 132.3 KN 7.35
Weight of girder under moving gantry 441 KN 7.35
Total dl from superstructure 1289.925 KN

Weight of drum hoist 15 KN 7.35

Self gate of main gate 40 KN 7.35
Live load due to gantry crane 200 KN 7.35
Live load from bridge (IRC class B) 400 KN 7.35
Breaking force from irc load (20% of total vehicle load 80 KN 9.5
impact load due to moving gantry crane (25%) 50 KN 7.35
Breaking froce from moving cra 5% 10 KN 9.5
540 KN

Total vertical load on pier 1830 KN

Factored load for axial design 2745 KN
Pier dimensions
thickness 2.7

thickness of base slab 2

Moment
5705.438
5402.25
11107.69

961.38
560.805
7419.45
490.5
204.375
5299.607

961.38
1682.415
2512.046
2431.013
324.135
972.405
3241.35
9480.949

110.25
294
1470
2940 Irc 5,6
760
367.5
95
 2.7

9.5

6 6

2.0

14.7

H COMPONENT LOAD (KN) LEVER ARM (M) MOMENT (KN-M)

I HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE DUE TO WATER

1 HORIZONTAL SIESMIC COEFFICIENT α h 0.065
2 HEIGHT OF SUBMERGED PORTION OF ABUTMENT H 7
3 RADIUS OF ENVELOPING CYLINDER A 6.3
4 H/A 1.11
5 COEFFICIENT CORRESPONDING TO H/A 0.469
6 WEIGHT OF WATER IN THE ENVELOPING CYLINDER We 8558
7 TOTAL HORIZONTAL FORCE 261
8 Pb=(1.2F)/H 45
9 HYDRODYNAMIC FORCE F 261 KN (IS 1893 part 4 is followed for calculation)
10 HYDRODYNAMIC MOMENT M 782 KN-M

HYDRODYNAMIC
J PRESSURE DIAGRAM TABLE
C1 C1*H C2 C2*Pb C3 C3*F C4 C4*H
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.1 0.7 0.41 18 0.026 7 0.934 7
0.2 1.4 0.673 30 0.093 24 0.871 6
0.3 2.1 0.832 37 0.184 48 0.81 6
0.4 2.8 0.922 41 0.289 75 0.751 5
0.5 3.5 0.97 43 0.403 105 0.694 5
0.6 4.2 0.99 44 0.521 136 0.639 4
0.8 5.6 0.999 45 0.76 198 0.532 4
1 7.0 1 45 1 261 0.428 3.0

HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE
0 10 20 30 40 50
0
C3F*C4H
0
1
44
148
2 272
396
3 511
608
HEIGHT

4 738
HYDRODYNAMIC 782
PRESSURE
5

C2*Pb

Hydrodynamic force due to moving water

Specific weight of water 9.8
HORIZONTAL SIEZMIC COEFFICIENT αh=0.15g 1.47
SIEZMIC FACTOR Ce=8.0143/√(1-0.72(H/304.8*T)^2)
NATURAL PERIOD OF VIBRATION 𝑇𝑠=𝐹∗𝐻^2/b 0.070
F= 0.0021
b= 2.7
H= 9.5
THEN SIESMIC FACTOR Ce 8.014 IS 12720

HORIZONTAL WATER PRESSURE Pw=Ƴw*H² 884.45

HYDRO-DYNAMIC PRESSURE Pe=2/3*Ce*H²*αh 708.83
Hydrodynamic moment acting at h/2 2480.9
 Check against uplift
When water is upto frl When water is upto mddl
total vertical forces 1923.27 1070.55

total uplift pressure 1009.449 721.035

Factor of safety 1.90526713088031 1.484741

Load Moment
vertical horizontal Resisting
Self weight of pier 1511.25 11107.6875
Weight of water at frl 412.02
uplift pressure -1009.449
breaking force 80 760
Water presuure 240.345
Breaking force of gantry 90
Weignht from superstructre 1289.925 9480.94875
sum 2203.746 410.345 21348.63625

B 14.7
B/6 2.45
∑M 12701.2
∑V 2203.746
X=B21/B22 5.763457
B/2-X 1.586543
P 52.83467 allowable 0 OK
P 246.9947 380 OK
ter is upto mddl

Moment
overturning

1522.185
7419.45015

560.805
-855

8647.44015

149.8639

( IS 14458 part 2 )
( IS 14458 part 2 )
 Design of heel slab

load factor 1.5

cover 75
fy 415
fck 20
dia of bar 32
effective depth 1909
width of slab 1000
Design shear force 920
Pmax 247
Pmin 53
design moment 6669
NOMINAL SHEAR τv 0.481902315
PERCENTAGE OF STEEL Pt FROM IS 456 TABLE 19 0.5
(Mu/B*d^2) 1.830
Pt REQUIRED Pt=(𝐹𝑐𝑘¦(2×𝐹𝑦))(1−√1−4.598×𝑅/𝐹𝑐𝑘) 0.575629488

AST REQUIRED 10988.76692

No. of bars 14
Spacing 73

Design of pier wall

Ht of pier 9.5
Thickness of pier 1000
clear cover 75
dia of bar 25
effective depth 912.5
Factored moment 3263
R=Mu/bd^2 3.918
Pt REQUIRED 0.02 Pt=(𝐹𝑐𝑘¦(2×𝐹𝑦))
Ast Required 151 (1−√1−4.598×𝑅/𝐹𝑐𝑘)

SHEAR CHECK
Z 8.5875
Vu 480.2
NOMINAL SHEAR FORCE τv=Vu/bd 0.526247
τc FROM IS 456 TABLE 19 0.625
Ast required 5703.125
No. of bars 11.6242
Spacing of bars 86.0274
 6

50

247

197
50

53

3
 INTERPOLATION
Pt τc
Y1 1.00 X1 0.62
Y2 0.3 X2 0.480
Y3 1.25 X3 0.67