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RULES OF FORMATION
with the superlative form of the adjective in SPELLING
brackets. RULES
To form
1. the superlative
London we
is the _______________ IRREGULAR
(large) city in England SPELLING RULES
have to follow these rules: SUPERLATIVES: FOR THE –EST SUFFIX:
2. The Alps
ONE SYLLABLE are the _______________
ADJECTIVES: (high) mountains in Europe.
Good THE BEST The general rule is to add –est to
the adjective in the positive form,
We add 3.–est to the map, thisBad
to the adjective.
According THE WORST
is the _______________ (short) route to Barcelona.
Ex: She is the tallest girl in my Far THE FARTHEST/THE but there are some rules we have
FURTHEST
class. 4. That was the _______________ (bad) film I have ever seen.to follow:
We use “the” before the superlative 1- When the adjective ends in –e
TWO SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES:
5. David is the _______________ (funny) person I know.
adjective
We also add –est when the we only add “st”:
Ex: The best boy at school. The
adjective Thetwo
6. has old syllables
city of Florence
and is most
the _______________ Ex: city
(interesting) nicein nicest
Italy.
expensive car in the market.
ends in: After the superlative we use 2- With one syllable adjectives
7. This is the _______________ (delicious) spaghetti I have ever eaten.
ending in only one consonant and
er- clever cleverest “in” with places:
-y – happy happiest
8. Your What is the longest river in the preceded
friend is the _______________ (unpleasant) person I've ever met. I hope the final consonant
I never by
see
-le – gentle gentlest world? only one vowel, we double the
him again.
-ow – narrow narrowest We also use “in” with organisations final consonant:
and groups of people (class, team , big biggest
For the9.rest of two
What syllable
is the _______________ (good) way to get to Roger's house?
company): hot hottest
adjectives and adjectives of
Who is the best student in class?
10. The _______________
more than two syllables, we use (bad) thing you can do near a fierce dog
3- is to adjectives
Those be afraid. ending in –y
We normally use “of” for a period of
most before the adjective: preceded by a consonant change
11. She's the _______________ time:(careful) girl in the class. She has never broken anything.
They are the most intelligent It´s the coldest day of the year. “y” into “i” and then add the –er
pupils 12. Pompeu Fabra University is
at school. We not theuse
often __________________
the Present Perfect suffix:
(old) Barcelona University.
She´s the most beautiful girl after a superlative: happy happiest
13. Indian cooking has some of the _______________
That´s the best film I´ve ever (hot) dishes in the
heavy world.
heaviest
that I´ve ever met.
seen.
14. He is the _______________ (extravagant) teacher I know. He wears his hat even in class.
15. Anne is the _______________ (intelligent) person
Read the A
I know. She and
prompts learns everything
write immediately.
sentences using
the
16. That is the _______________ (incredible) superlative.
story Make
I have ever any necessary changes
heard!
Then match the sentences to the pictures.
17. It is not always the _______________ (good) students who do well in tests.
1. It/cold
18. Which is the _______________ (deep), Lake in the day/ year.
world?
19. The _______________ (tall) man in Valencia is a basketball player.
2. Helen/beautiful girl/ class
20. She has a lot to be thankful for . The __________________ (sad) thing of all is that she does
3. Larry/ tall boy/ at school
not realize it.
4. Mount
21. I want to rent a car – The __________________ Everest/ one
(powerful) highyou
mountain/
have. the world
22. 'Is Cambridge the __________________ (old) university
5. This in Britain?'
cake/ delicious/ 'No, Oxford is about 50
I eat
years older'
6. This exercise/ difficult / she do
23. Mar's dad bought her a puppy yesterday. It was the __________________ (good) present she
7. The Nile / long river/ the world
has ever received.
8. Sue/ old / three sisters
24. In England, the name Tom is one of the __________________ (popular).
9. Peter/ hadsome man/ I meet
25. The new pupil is the __________________ (intelligent) at school.
10.Today/ sad day/ my life
26. I think that is the __________________ (beautiful) painting I've ever seen.