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TABLE: Joint Reactions

Story Joint Label Load Case/Combo FZ (fact.) FZ (unfact.) Area Req. Area Provided footing sixe
kN kN sq. m sq. m in ft.
Base 3 UDCon2 330.0406 220.0270667 1.6135318 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 10 UDCon2 462.5791 308.3860667 2.2614978 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 11 UDCon2 286.6222 191.0814667 1.4012641 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 12 UDCon2 435.6229 290.4152667 2.129712 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 13 UDCon2 569.1338 379.4225333 2.7824319 2.81031678014 5.5'x5.5'
Base 24 UDCon2 369.1125 246.075 1.80455 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 25 UDCon2 487.8426 325.2284 2.3850083 2.81031678014 5.5'x5.5'
Base 26 UDCon2 650.9521 433.9680667 3.1824325 3.34450922595 6'x6'
Base 27 UDCon2 505.2511 336.8340667 2.4701165 2.81031678014 5.5'x5.5'
Base 28 UDCon2 288.1892 192.1261333 1.408925 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 29 UDCon2 409.5722 273.0481333 2.002353 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Base 30 UDCon2 333.1597 222.1064667 1.6287808 2.32257585136 5'x5'
Remarks

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Design of Slab Using Excel Sheet
Sample slab design
Input Parameter
fck 25
fy 415
Slab ID # 23-AB
width of support = 230 mm

Step 1 Thickness of slab and durability consideration


Clear span
Lx = 4000 mm
Ly = 5000 mm
Assume, Modifaction Factor = 1.3
Span
Assume, Ratio = 20 X = 26
Depth
Depth of slab (d) = 153.8461538 mm
Provide, d = 160 mm
effictive cover = 20 mm
bar diameter = 10 mm
Total Depth (D) =d + Effictive cover +bar diameter/2 = 185 mm

Step 2 Effictive Span


Effictive Span along shorter span
a. Effective Span considering width of support = 4230 mm
b. Effective Span considering effective depth = 4160 mm
Adopting smaller value of a and b = 4160 mm
Effictive Span along longer span
a. Effective Span considering width of support = 5230 mm
b. Effective Span considering effective depth = 5160 mm
Adopting smaller value of a and b = 5160 mm
ly
Since = 1.24 <
lx

Step 3 Design Load


Unit weight of concret = 25 KN/m3
Self load of slab = 4.625 KN/m2
Floor fining load = 0.8 KN/m2
Partition wall load = 0 KN/m2
Dead Load = 5.425 KN/m2
Live Load = 4 KN/m2
Design Load, w = 1.5 (DL+LL) = 14.1375 KN/m2
Considering unit width of slab, w = 14.1375 KN/m
Step 4 Bending Moment
IS 456: 2000 Table: 26
Case:9 Four Edge Discontinous
Ly/Lx = 1.24
αx = Short Span Coefficient = 0.075
αy=Long Span Coefficient = 0.056
Support Moment, Ms = αx wlx2 = 18.349 KN-m
Step 5 Check for depth from moment consideration
Depth of Slab, d = 72.929 mm
Required Depth Provided Depth
75 mm < 160 mm
OK SAFE

Step 6 Reinforcement Along Shorter Span


Min Ast =0.12% = 222 mm2
Width of middle strip along shorter span = 3.87 m
Ms = 18349344 N-mm
Pt=50fck/fy[1-(1-(4.6 BM)/(fck*b*d^2))*1/2] = 0.205643365 %
Required Ast = 329.0293833 mm2
Assume dia of bar (ф) = 8 mm2
Area of bar = 50.26548246
Spacing of Bar , Sv = 152.769 mm
Provide 8mm ф @ 150mm c/c SV = = 150
Provided Ast = 335.1032164 mm2 >

Step 6 Reinforcement Along Longer Span


Width of middle strip along longer span = 3.12 m
2 Design Two way Slab
Min Ast 0.12%
Sample design of Isolated footing

Member (39/2C)
Load combination COMB2 (1.5DL+1.5LL)
Width of column (b) = 305 mm
Length of column (d) = 305 mm
Grade of concrete for footings = 20 N/mm2
Grade of Steel = 500 N/mm2
Safe soil bearing capacity of soil = 150 KN/m2

Step 1 Size of footng


Load on column = 650.9521 KN
Assume 10% of axial column load for footing = 716.04731 KN
Area of footing = 4.7736487333 m2
length/breadth of Sq. footing = 2.1848681272 m
So,providing
width of footing (B) = 2.2 m
Length of footing (L) = 2.2 m
Actual Area of footing (Af) = 4.84 m2

2.2 m

2.2
m

Step 2 Net upward pressure


Net upward pressure due to factored load (Pu) = 221.91548864 KN/m2
Let's assume critical section is at face of column from = 947.5 mm
the edge of footing
Load on critical section = 488.214075 KN/m
Bending Moment (Mu) = 219.14861858 KN-m
Effective depth of footing (d) = 189.97807697
Taking 2 to 2.5 times higher value as per IS 456
Effective depth of footing (d) = 650mm 480
Assume, effective cover = 20 mm
Dia. of bar = 10 mm
Total Depth (D) = 515 mm

Step 3 Calculation of Area of rebar


Mu = 219148618.58 N-mm
Main reinforcement
Pt=50fck/fy[1-(1-(4.6 BM)/(fck*b*d^2))*1/2] 0.1020432768 %
Required Ast = 1077.5770028 mm2
Assume dia of bar (ф) = 10 mm
Area of bar = 78.53981635 mm2
No. of bar = 13.720136523 Nos.
Spacing of Bar , Sv = 160.348 mm
Provide 10mm ф @ 150mm c/c Bothways S V = = 150 mm
Provided Ast = 1151.9173065 mm2
Provided Pt = 0.11 %

Step 4 One way Shear check


For one way shear critical section is taken at a
distance of d from face of column
Shear force at this section (Vu) = 228.24008006 KN
τv = 0.2161364395 N/mm2
Pt provided = 0.11 %
and M25 concrete
IS 456: 2000 (Table 19)
τc = 0.28 N/mm2
τc > τv
OK SAFE

Step 5 Two Way shear check


For two way shear critical section is taken at a
distance of d/2 from face of column
Shear force at this section (Vu') = 937.32109302 KN
Pheripherial length = 3.14 m
τv = 0.6218956297 N/mm2
As per IS 456:2000
Shear strength for M15 concrete
T'c = K s * Tc

Ks = (0.5+Bc)

Bc=Length of shorter side of column / length of longer side of column

Ks = 1.5 > 
so ,provide Ks = 1
Tc = 0.25(fck)^0.5
= 1.118
T'c= = 1.118 >
ie Safe
g

474.9452
1
0.622 N/mm2 Safe

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