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Limitations
This document is copyright and is provided solely for the use of the purchaser. It is
not to be copied in any way, nor its contents divulged to any third party, nor to be
used as the basis of a tender or specification without the express written permission
of the manufacturer.
Disclaimer
The advisory procedures and information contained within this Manual have been
compiled as a guide to the safe and effective operation of products supplied by
Schneider Electric (Australia) Pty Ltd.
It has been prepared in conjunction with references from sub-assembly suppliers
and the collective experience of the manufacturer.
In-service conditions for use of the products may vary between customers and
end-users. Consequently, this Manual is offered as a guide only. It should be used in
conjunction with the customers own safety procedures, maintenance program,
engineering judgement and training qualifications.
No responsibility, either direct or consequential, for injury or equipment failure can be
accepted by Schneider Electric (Australia) Pty Ltd. resulting from the use of this
Manual.
Copyright
© 2010 by Schneider Electric (Australia) Pty Ltd.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this document may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the
manufacturer.
Revision Record
Level Date Comment
R00 30 July, 2010 First Release
i
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Contents
Notices �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� i
Scope of this Manual���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� i
Limitations��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� i
Disclaimer��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� i
Copyright���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� i
Revision Record������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ i
1 Scope of this Manual���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1-1
General�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1-1
Equipment Versions Covered by this Manual�������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1-1
Symbols�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1-1
Software Identification �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1-2
Abbreviations������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 1-2
2 Introduction������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 2-1
Terminology�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 2-3
3 Installation�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-1
Contents of Crate���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-1
Unpacking Procedure������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 3-1
Control Cable Connection���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-1
Testing & Configuring����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-2
Transport to Site����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-3
Site Installation�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-3
Tools Required������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 3-3
Parts Required (Not supplied by the manufacturer)����������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-3
Site Procedure������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 3-4
Surge Arrester Mounting and Terminating�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-5
Earthing (Grounding)��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-5
LV Auxiliary Power from Mains������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 3-6
LV Auxiliary Power from Dedicated Utility Transformer������������������������������������������������������������������ 3-6
Auxiliary Power from Integrated Transformer��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 3-6
4 Communications and Accessories Installation����������������������������������������������������� 4-1
Radio Antenna����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-1
Protection of Radio Equipment������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 4-1
The Customer Compartment��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-2
Connecting to the Terminal Block�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-2
Radio/Modem Power��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-3
IOEX2 Installation���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-4
Communication Ports������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-5
RS232������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-5
RS485������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-6
V23 FSK��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-6
Ethernet���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-7
Windows Switchgear Operating System (WSOS)�������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-7
SCADA Protocols�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4-7
ii
Contents
iii
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
iv
1 Scope of this Manual
General
This manual describes the installation and maintenance of the W-Series Single
Phase Automatic Circuit Recloser with the ADVC Controller Range.
Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation of this manual, no responsibility
is taken for loss or damage incurred by the purchaser or user due to any error or
omission in the document.
Inevitably, not all details of equipment are provided nor are instructions for every
variation or contingency during installation, operation or maintenance.
For additional information on specific problems or requirements, please contact the
manufacturer or your local distributor.
Symbols
The following symbols are used throughout this manual. They are designed to give a
quick way of indicating information that is intended for specific areas of interest.
The grey box symbol indicates that the adjacent information does
not apply to all products.
1-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Software Identification
The software loaded into the ADVC Controller is identified by its version number,
which has the form:
AXX-XX.XX.
This precisely identifies the software loaded on the controller.
In order to obtain effective technical support from the manufacturer or your local
distributor it is vital to record the software version and to quote this when making
your inquiry. Without this information it is impossible for our customer service
department to identify the software and provide correct support.
The software version is shown on the Operator Control Panel "Switchgear Wear/
General Details" page, in the field "App.Ver":
See “7 Operator Control Panel (page 7-1)” to find out how to use the Operator
Interface (O.I.).
Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in this document:
ACR Automatic Circuit Recloser
ADVC ADVC Controller
CAPE Control and protection enclosure
CT Current transformer
CVT Capacitive Voltage Transducer
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LED Light Emmiting Diode
MCB Miniature Circuit Breaker
OCP Operator Control Panel
O.I. Operator Interface
PCOM Protection and communications module
PSU Power supply unit
PSSM Power Supply & Switchgear Module
PTCC Pole top control cubicle
QAK Quick Action Keys (flexVUE only)
SCEM Switch cable entry module
WSOS Windows Switchgear Operating System
1-2
2 Introduction
The switchgear and controller described in this manual consists of a W-Series single
phase automatic circuit recloser (ACR) combined with an ADVC Controller (ADVC).
The W-Series Single Phase ACR
contains a vacuum interrupter insulated with cyclo-aliphatic epoxy resin
mouldings,
operates by a single magnetic actuator for both tripping and closing.
has a mechanism enclosed in a 316 grade stainless steel tank and lid, with
cyclo-aliphatic epoxy resin casting bolted to it.
allows surge arresters to be directly fitted to the ACR (depending on mounting
method) and should be fitted at installation.
allows voltage to be measured on the I - Side Bushing and can be measured on
the X - side Bushing if an external VT is fitted.
measures current on a single phase.
retains information such as serial number, switchgear type, operations and
contact wear, independently of the ADVC.
can be tripped and locked out mechanically from the ground by a hookstick. It
can also be locked out electronically by opening the isolating switches located
on the ADVC.
has a clearly visible, external pointer that shows whether the ACR is tripped or
closed.
is connected to the ADVC Controller via a control cable through the base of the
cubicle.
can be connected into a bare conductor system.
The ADVC Controller reads and displays the information which is stored in the ACR
and provides protection and communication properties for the ACR.
The ADVC Controller
consists of:
an operator control panel mounted on the CAPE,
an electronic switchgear controller that monitors the ACR, and provides
communication and protection functions,
a power supply which also supplies power for customer equipment,
an accessories and customer equipment compartment.
is powered by an auxiliary voltage supply of 110, 220, or 240 volts AC.
is connected to the ACR via a detachable control cable.
The customer compartment provides ample room for equipment. Standard
communications cables can be used for connection to the communications ports on
the CAPE and power is readily accessible from the programmable power terminal
block. (Please refer to “4 Communications and Accessories Installation (page
4-1)”.)
2-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
X-Terminal
Encapsultaed
Vacuum CT and CVT
Interupter
Housing
I-Terminal
Operating mechanism
Located in Tank
2-2
Introduction cont
Operator Interface
O.I.
Batteries
Compact
ULTRA
Figure 2. ADVC Controller Components
Terminology
The W-Series recloser bushing is identified as l on the same side as the CTs and
CVTs, which is, by default, the source side. The bushing on the other (default load
side) is identified as X.
X
2-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
2-4
3 Installation
Contents of Crate
Each crate includes:
ACR.
Pole mounting bracket with optional clamps. If ordered.
Two connectors (15TP or 30TP). If ordered.
The appropriate mounting kit.
ADVC Controller Cubicle (which will normally contain two batteries unless
Ensure that the ADVC Controller is arrangements have been made to ship batteries separately).
stored indoors until installation on site. If Control cable.
storage outdoors is unavoidable, ensure
that the ADVC Controller is kept in an On receipt, the contents should be checked for shipping damage and the
upright position. manufacturer informed immediately if any is found.
Unpacking Procedure
Tools required:
Wrecking bar to remove nails.
Four D shackles, two slings and crane with a safe working load of 100kg to lift the
ACR.
Screw Driver or Battery Drill with 8mm socket.
16mm Spanner or Socket.
Procedure:
1: Remove top of crate and lift out the control cable. Store carefully in a clean dry
place.
2: Unscrew and remove the four (4) screws located on the wall of the crate. The
mounting bracket, mounting kit and the two pieces of wood that the screws have
Take great care not to drop the bracket, just been removed from are all secured together. Lift the complete mounting
which weighs nearly 13kg (29lb), onto the bracket out of the crate.
ACR.
3: Fit D-shackles to the lifting points on the ACR and lift it out of the crate and on to
the ground using the crane.
4: Tip the crate on to its side.
The control cubicle weighs approximately 5: Remove the bolts securing the ADVC and slide the unit from the crate.
40 kg (88lb).
Control Cable Connection
When installing or testing the ACR it is necessary to connect and disconnect the
control cable either from the ACR, the ADVC Controller or both. The control cable is
plugged into the back of the ACR and the other end into the ADVC Controller at the
bottom, right-most socket on the Control and Protection Enclosure (CAPE).
To do this successfully requires the correct technique:
Power down the control cubicle by switching off all MCBs. This should be done
whenever connecting or disconnecting the control cable.
To connect: hold the plug by the long sides, check orientation, gently locate it on
the socket and push firmly home. Check it has locked by wriggling the plug. If the
plug cannot be pushed on with moderate force then it has not been located
properly. Heavy force is never required.
3-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
To disconnect:
6: Hold the plug by the short sides and grip hard to release the clips inside the plug
(not visible).
7: Wriggle the plug to allow the clips to release.
8: Then pull the plug out.
Never pull the plug out by the cable.
3-2
Installation
(cont)
Transport to Site
If the unpacking and testing was carried out in the workshop then the ACR and
ADVC must be transported safely to site. It is important the following steps are
carried out:
Turn off all ADVC MCBs and disconnect all auxiliary power supplies. Disconnect
the control cable from both ACR and ADVC and replace the cover plate on the
back of the ACR.
Transport the ACR, ADVC and all parts in a safe and secure manner to site.
Site Installation
If you are replacing a pole-top control cubicle (PTCC) or an original ADVC Controller
(Ver 43 or earlier) with an ADVC Controller (Ver 44 or above), the following should be
considered:
The ADVC mounting points will be different1.
The connection to the auxiliary supply enters the cubicle at a different point.
The earth stud is in a different position.
Accessory cables may need extending.
Unlike the PTCC which required an auxiliary power supply rating of 50VA,
the ADVC Controller requires 100VA.
If the auxiliary supply is provided by an external VT connected through the ACR,
there are limitations to the supply ratings of equipment that customers may fit. In
11 Ratings and Specifications See Radio/Modem Power Supply
Continuous Currente (page 11-3).
The ADVC (Ver 44 or above) door is held open by a door stay mechanism which
prevents the door swinging or blowing shut. To disengage the door stay follow
the directions on the operator sheet located on the inside of the door.
Tools Required
Torque wrench and metric socket set, normal engineers tools.
Tools to prepare pole as required.
Crane or other lift for ACR and ADVC, four D shackles and slings.
1 An accessory mounting bracket can be purchased to allow the use of the same mounting holes as were used
with the manufacturer’s PTCC. (Part No. 99800125)
3-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Note that the ADVC mounts have key holes as Site Procedure
shown here, so that you can lift the ADVC on
to the mounting bolt and slide it into position. To install and test the ACR and ADVC, carry out the following steps. ACR Mounting
details are given in Figure 6. (page 3-7):
1: Transport to site and carry out testing prior to installation as required.
2: Connect cable tails and surge arresters before raising the ACR. See Surge
Arrester Mounting and Terminating (page 3-5) .
3: Ensure that the pole is of sufficient strength to support the ACR. A structural
engineer may be needed to determine the stresses involved.
4: Securely mount the ACR mounting bracket on the power pole.
When mounting the ADVC to a wooden 5: Lift the ACR into position and lower it onto the mounting bracket so that it sits on
pole, use a spirit level to ensure correct the mounting bracket. See Figure 6. (page 3-7).
alignment, and minimise torque on the 6: Bolt the ACR to the mounting bracket with four 12mm nuts and bolts. (provided)
mounting brackets. Tighten to 50 Nm.
7: Complete the high voltage connections.
8: Unbolt the SCEM compartment cover plate from the back of the ACR. Connect
the control cable to plug P1 on the SCEM located inside the ACR. Then bolt up
the cover (connected to the control cable).
Plug P1
See Figure 4. (page 3-2) for the correct way to connect/disconnect the control
cable.
9: Run the control cable from the ACR down to the ADVC.
10: If the ADVC cubicle is to be bolted to the pole, drill the top hole and fit the bolt. If it
is to be strapped, feed the straps through the slots on the upper and lower
mounting brackets.
11: Lift the ADVC into position and bolt or strap it to the power pole.
12: Attach the control cable to the power pole maintaining maximum available
separation from the main earth bond (at least 200mm for wood and concrete
poles and 150mm for steel poles). Ensure that there is enough cable available at
each end to permit connection to the equipment.
It is vital that the earthing scheme is 13: Run the earth connections as described in Earthing (Grounding) (page 3-5).
carried out as described. 14: Connect the control cable from the ACR through the base of the ADVC 1
2
MAIN LOOM CIP SWITCHGEAR
3-4
Installation
(cont)
15: For LV mains supply, run auxiliary wiring as shown in Figure 8. (page 3-9). Make
the connection inside the ADVC as shown in Figure 5. (page 3-6).
16: For LV mains supply from a dedicated transformer supplied by the utility, connect
as shown in Figure 9. (page 3-10).
17: For Integrated supply from an external transformer, connect as shown in Figure
9. (page 3-10). (See also Auxiliary Power from Integrated Transformer (page
3-6))
18: Power down the ADVC by switching off all MCB’s.
Fitting the batteries with reverse polarity 19: Fit the batteries if they are not already in place.
will cause damage to the electronic 20: If communications equipment is to be installed go to 4 Communications and
systems. Accessories Installation (page 4-1).
21: Otherwise go to 5 Testing Your Installation (page 5-1).
3-5
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
NEUTRAL
If the secondary of the VT is earthed, No additional earthing for Integrated Auxiliary Supply is required in addition to the
electronics damage will occur. common earthing shown in Figure 9. (page 3-10).
3-6
NOTE: NOTE:
2 x M20 BOLTS FOR CLAMP BANDS
POLE MOUNTING SUPPLIED AS
NOT SUPPLIED. OPTIONAL EXTRA.
SURGE ARRESTOR
SUPPLIED AS
OPTIONAL EXTRA
SURGE ARRESTOR
SUPPLIED AS
OPTIONAL EXTRA
3-7
BRACKET BOLTED TO POLE BRACKET CLAMPED TO POLE
3-8
Surge Arrester
omitted for clarity
with ADVC Controller
W-Series Single Phase ACR
TOP VIEW
S. A.
ANTENNA
EARTHED/GROUNDED
TO TANK
( IF FITTED )
NEUTRAL
MOUNTING BRACKET
OMITTED FOR CLARITY TEE OFF
LOW VOLTAGE
CONTROL CABLE SURGE ARRESTER
LOW VOLTAGE AUXILIARY
SUPPLY TO CONTROL CUBICLE
MAXIMUM SEPARATION
MAXIMUM
MINIMUM 70mm Cu SEPARATION
CONTINUOUS RUN 4 METERS
TEE OFF
CONTROL CUBICLE
L. V. SUPPLY
M10 CONTROL CUBICLE
EARTH / GROUND CONTROL CUBICLE EARTH/ GROUND BOND
STUD MINIMUM 50mm MAXIMUM LENGTH 1M EQUIPMENT PANEL CONNECTION
COMMON EARTHING / GROUNDING FOR ALL INSTALLATIONS L.V. SUPPLY FROM A 2 WIRE MAINS SYSTEM
3-9
3-10
BOND TRANSFORMER EARTH/GROUND TO RECLOSER
UTILITY SUPPLIED AUX POWER TRANSFORMER INTEGRATED HV SUPPLY FROM EXTERNAL TRANSFORMER
Figure 9. Utility Auxiliary Transformer
4 Communications and
Accessories Installation
Comms cable/
Radio Antenna
Entry
4-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
4-2
Communications and Accessories Installation
(cont)
Radio/Modem Power
A battery-backed power supply1 for a radio/modem is provided on the terminal block
as described above. See Figure 13. (page 4-2) for the correct radio connection point.
The radio/modem power supply voltage is set by the user in the following menu page
SYSTEM STATUS - RADIO - S: Radio Supply 12
Volts
If the auxiliary power fails, battery power can be conserved by automatically shutting
down the radio/modem power supply. The shutdown takes place after the radio
holdup time has elapsed; set in:
SYSTEM STATUS - RADIO - S: Radio Hold 60 min.
4-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
IOEX Installation
The Input Output Expander (IOEX) module is a die-cast, sealed enclosure that
provides optically isolated inputs and voltage free outputs to allow connection to
external devices.
The IOEX module is only available with the ADVC ULTRA cubicle which includes the
additional upper customer tray.
IOEX modules, purchased at time of initial ordering, come already installed in the
cubicle, located on the upper customer tray, and powered and earthed via the
terminal block located accessory mounting rail on the side customer tray. See Figure
13. (page 4-2)
BLACK
BLUE
WHITE
BROWN
LOW
EL
/Y
N
EE
GR
4-4
Communications and Accessories Installation
(cont)
Communication Ports
The ADVC Controller has numerous communications ports available to the user:
Not all ports are available for use at the same time. The ports can be enabled/
disabled via WSOS.
Permanently available ports are:
RS232 Port D
10 base T Ethernet
USB
RS232
Four RS232 ports (A to D) are provided to connect to conventional modems that
provide the correct signalling for the communications network used, e.g. optical fibre
modem, or telephone dial up modem, or RS232 radio modem. All four ports have
standard 9 pin D male connectors and have the following pin connections:
RS232 Port
Pin No Direction Use
A B C D
1 To ADVC Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Yes Yes
2 To ADVC Rx Data (RxD) Yes Yes Yes Yes
3 From ADVC Tx Data (TxD) Yes Yes Yes Yes
4 From ADVC Data Terminal ready (DTR) Yes Yes
5 0V (ground/earth) Yes Yes Yes Yes
6
7 From ADVC Request to Send (RTS) Yes Yes
8 To ADVC Clear to Send (CTS) Yes Yes
9 Reserved Yes
RS232 Pin Connections
Use of serial ports to connect directly to other The RS-232 ports are not isolated from one another or from the controller
devices outside the controller can cause electronics. They therefore can only be connected to devices inside the controller
damage and void warranty. If connections to that are powered by the controller radio supply, including modems, optical isolators,
other devices are required then isolation and radios.
interfaces MUST be used.
4-5
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
RS485
An RS485 port has been provided to enable higher speed multi-drop connections
that often occur within substations. The RS-485 port is a female RJ45 connector.
V23 FSK
An in-built FSK modem provides half-duplex V23 signalling at 1200 bits per second.
This interface is primarily designed for use with voice frequency radio systems and
provides additional signals for this purpose.
4-6
Communications and Accessories Installation
(cont)
Ethernet
If the controller is connected to a LAN or The controller has a 10 base T Ethernet port. The port is a RJ45 female connector.
WAN then it is strongly recommended that:
1. Firewalls be used to limit user access to Pin Direction Use
the controller 1 From ADVC Tx Data (Tx +)
2. Ethernet switches be used to limit the volume of 2 From ADVC Tx Data (Tx -)
Ethernet data reaching the controller’s 10Base-T port.
3 To ADVC Rx Data (Rx +)
(Use of Ethernet hubs is not recommended.)
4 Not connected
5 Not connected
6 To ADVC Rx Data (Rx -)
7 Not connected
8 Not connected
Ethernet Pin Connections
USB Port
A type-B USB port is provided for dicrect connection to a personal computer running
WSOS. The USB port drivers are automatically installed during the installation of
WSOS 5.3.00 or later.
The USB port is dedicated to the use of WSOS and cannot be used for any other
purpose.
Multiple ADVC Controllers may be connected to the same PC at the same time using
USB connections.
SCADA Protocols
SCADA communications are available on the controller and supported protocols can
be assigned to any of the RS232 ports as well as the V23 and RS485 ports.
Protocols that support TCP/IP can be assigned to the ethernet port.
All currently supported protocols can be viewed and made available in
Trace Available
e.g.
Once you make a SCADA protocol available, the communication parameters can be
configured via the commincations setup menu on WSOS. Refer to the Operator
Manual and protocol technical information for more detail.
4-7
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
4-8
5 Testing Your Installation
Check that the installation and external The following sections give details of how the ACR and ADVC, installed as described
connections have been carried out as in “3 Installation (page 3-1)”, should be prepared for operation.
described in this manual and in accordance Check that no visible damage has occurred during the installation.
with local regulations.
Carry out any visual and electrical tests, such as insulation and contact resistance,
Ensure that earthing has been carried out as considered necessary to prove that the installation is sound.
described in “Earthing (page 3-5)”.
Powering Up the ADVC
Figure 16. ADVC Controller PSU. Located at the bottom of the Cubicle
5-1
5-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
For this and all subsequent tests you will need Battery
to check settings on display group pages. See
Display Groups (page 7-3). You may also 1: Check Battery status which can be found on the following menu page
have to check the Event Log. See 8 Event
Log (page 8-1) System Status - SWITCHGEAR STATUS - S.
e.g. - - - - - - - SWITCHGEAR STATUS - - - - - - - - S
Work Tag OFF
Aux Supply Normal Battery Normal 27.5V
Switch Connected Switch Data Vaild
1. It is possible for the Switch status to be showing "Connected" even though the control cable core is faulty,
causing the switch Data to show "Invalid".
2. A break-out cable to facilitate this measurement is available as an accessory.
5-2
Testing Your Installation
(cont)
Auxiliary Supply
1: Check Auxiliary Supply Status which can be found on the following menu page
System Status - SWITCHGEAR STATUS - S.
- - - - - - - SWITCHGEAR STATUS - - - - - - - - S
e.g. Work Tag OFF
Aux Supply Normal Battery Normal 27.5V
Switch Connected Switch Data Vaild
Work Tag
1: Check that LOCAL CONTROL is ON. This setting can be found in the following:
System Status - Operator Settings 1 - S.
The message: "WORK TAG APPLIED" will flash at the top of the
display.
5-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Enable/Disable Switches
For each of the CLOSE and TRIP keys in turn, test ENABLE and DISABLE by:
1: Disable either mechanism (e.g. CLOSE) using Disabled Switches located
underneath the O.I.
2: Go to the EVENT LOG (see 8 Event Log (page 8-1) for details on how to do this)
and check that the bottom line of the display (the most recent event) contains the
Close Coil Isolate event. (For the same test of the TRIP mechanism the Event
Log should display Trip Coil Isolate.)
3: With both mechanisms disabled, check that pressing each of the CLOSE and
TRIP keys is ineffective.
4: Enable both CLOSE and TRIP mechanisms.
Mechanical Trip
1: Use a hook stick to manually trip the ACR via the manual trip lever.
2: Go to the EVENT LOG (see 8 Event Log (page 8-1) for details on how to do this)
and check that the bottom line of the display (the most recent event) contains the
Mechanical Trip event.
3: Return the manual trip lever to the ‘UP’ position for normal operation.
Any secondary injection must use a frequency
which corresponds to the frequency set in the Secondary Injection Testing
controller.
If secondary injection testing is required to test protection settings but operation of
the ACR is not possible, secondary injection can be performed with a suitable current
injection set with the Test and Training Set (TTS) in standalone mode connected to
the ADVC, and the ACR disconnected.
If tripping and closing of the ACR is possible and preferred, perform secondary
injection testing with the TTS in parallel mode.
See the TTS Manual for a detailed description of its operation.
5-4
Testing Your Installation
(cont)
e.g.
METERING PARAMETERS
Source I, Load X
The correct power flow setting can be confirmed by energising the ACR while it is
open.
2: With the recloser energized but still open, Check the Source Side Voltages at:
System Measurement - VOLTAGE-M
BUSHING INDICATION
AiBUSHING
Live
INDICATION
A x D e ad
5: If Steps 3 and 4 indicate an incorrect power flow setting, return to Step 1, change
the setting and repeat Steps 2-4.
5-5
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
On Load Checks
Once the ACR is closed and taking load, the following on-load checks can be carried
out. To confirm correct operation, check the current against a known reading.
1: Check system currents on :
e.g.
System Measurement
- - - - - - - SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS - - - - - - M
Current 100 Amp Power (P) 1829 kW
Voltage 6350 Volt Power (Q) 533 kVAR
Frequency 50.0 Hz Power Factor 0.96
e.g.
Use these pages to confirm that system measurements and power flow signs are as
expected.
3: Check the source and load side voltages at:
5-6
6 Control Electronics Operation
The ADVC is designed for outdoor pole mounted operation. Both the Ultra and
Compact cubicles are vented and insulated to minimise internal temperature variation
and maximise battery life. Cubicle dimensions are given in Figure 24. (page B-2).
Controller
The controller consists of three modules. (See Figure 17. (page 6-3) and Figure 18.
(page 6-3)):
Power supply unit (PSU)
Control and protection enclosure (CAPE) with Operating Interface (O.I.)
Customer Compartment
The ADVC block diagram is given in Figure 19. (page 6-4).
Customer Compartment
The compartment is fitted with a panel tray that facilitates the mounting of customer
equipment e.g. a radio or modem including any special interfaces. See Figure 19.
(page 6-4). The compartment has a terminal block for the radio supply and power for
accessories such as an IOEX.
PSU Module
The PSU module supplies power to the CAPE, and controls the supply from external
auxiliary sources.
The power supply module encloses all 115/230 Vac mains connections. Internally it
provides terminals for auxiliary power supply connection. Cable-tie points are
provided to secure the auxiliary supply cables. Circuit breakers are used to protect
and switch the battery and auxiliary power supplies on/off. A durable cover is used to
enclose all the terminations.
CAPE Module
The main module of control electronics is the Control and Protection Enclosure
(CAPE). The CAPE digitises the current transformer (CT) signals and capacitive
voltage transformer (CVT) signals from the switchgear. These are used to provide a
variety of data for the operator.
The CAPE module contains the PCOM board, PSSM board, trip/close capacitors
and O.I. assembled into a housing that provides protection from the environment,
sealing and EMC shielding.
6-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Operator Interface
The O.I. is mounted on the CAPE and is accessed by opening the cubicle door.
Operators can view switchgear and system data, control and configure the system
via the O.I. The O.I. has its own electronic processing and driver circuit, and operator
control panel with LCD, membrane keyboard and status LEDs.
By default, WSOS is configured to run on
RS-232 Port A, but can be configured to run on WSOS5 Interface
RS-232 Port B, C or D. USB port is available
for WSOS only. To use WSOS5 to upload or download data, connect your PC to:
Port A via a PC Serial port. Use an RS232, DB9 female to DB9 female, Crossover
(also known as Null Modem).
USB port. Available with 5.3.00+ and ADVC Ver A44.09.00+.
10BaseT.
6-2
Customer Compartment(s)
The Compact cubicle compartment is fitted with an accessory tray that facilitates the
mounting of your equipment e.g. a radio or modem. Figure 17. (page 6-3)
The Ultra cubicle has one standard, and one additional accessory compartment to
allow for more equipment., Figure 18. (page 6-3). The standard compartment has a
terminal block for the radio power supply and power for accessories such as an
IOEX.
flexVUE Operator Interface (O.I.)
Customer Compartment
Control and
Protection
Enclsure (CAPE)
(Including O.I.)
Batteries
Control and
Protection
Enclosure (CAPE)
(Including O.I.)
Batteries
6-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Switchgear
Operating
mechanism CT
CVT CVT
Control cable
ADVC Controller
Control and
Protection
Enclosure Accessory
mounting
RS232 tray
V23
ETHERNET USB
RS485
Communication Operator
Interface Interface
Switchgear power
Microprocessor
Filters
DSP
Batteries
Aux supply 1
Aux supply 2
(optional)
6-4
7 Operator Control Panel
The ADVC can be remote controlled via modems or other communications devices,
controlled using a laptop computer connected directly via serial, 10BaseT or USB
connections, or by the Operator Interface. (O.I.). The O.I. offers full functionality to
change settings, trip and close the switchgear or display current values or past
events related to the switchgears function.
The O.I. is mounted on the CAPE inside the ADVC Controller and accessed by
opening the cubicle door. The O.I. consists of a liquid crystal display (LCD) and key
pad and light emitting diodes (LEDs). Together these hardware features provide a
user interface to monitor and control the ACR.
setVUE
A traditional O.I. that provides a 4 × 40 character LCD and simple navigation
with four user configurable quick keys.
flexVUE
This O.I. provides the user with 20 indicator lamps and 12 Quick Action Keys
(Each with configurable lamps) that are totally configurable by the user through
WSOS 5. This provides the user with instant feedback about the switchgear, and
minimises the need to navigate through layers of menu structure.
Both the setVUE and flexVUE O.I.’s, and their operation are described in detail on
the following pages.
By default, a door proximity switch is installed, the O.I. turns ON automatically when
the door is opened and OFF and when it is closed. The O.I. also turns OFF
automatically if no keys are pressed for 10 minutes. Pressing the PANEL ON key will
reactivate the panel.
This manual contains examples of display interface screens. In general, the
language chosen for these examples is International English. In some cases, screen
text will differ if the configured language is English (USA).
7-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR setVUE Panel
with ADVC Controller Operator Interfaces (cont)
setVUE Panel
1 2 3 4 5
# Item Description
1 Display Back-lit LCD, 4 line with 40 characters per line.
2 LEFT scroll key Select the previous screen in a display group or, if a
setting is selected, decrease its value
3 SELECT Key Press to SELECT a data field/setting so that it can be
changed.
DETECT
GROUP 4 RIGHT scroll key Select the next screen in a display group or, if a setting
SECTION WORK
is selected, increase its value.
ON/OFF TAG
5 PANEL ON key Turns the O.I. on. The O.I. will turn on when the cubicle
door is opened.
6 Trip key Generates a Trip request to the CAPE when the panel
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
is active. A LED is embedded in the key to indicate its
Figure 20. setVUE O.I. operation. Another LED is used to indicate whether this
keys operation is DISABLED.
17 18 7 Close key Generates a Close request to the CAPE when the panel
is active. A LED is embedded in the key to indicate its
operation. Another LED is used to indicate whether this
keys operation is DISABLED.
8 Custom Menu key Gives access to the custom menu which was
configured using WSOS5. The custom menu is
configured to provide a regular, updated data display by
allowing a cycle of up to 12 screens.
9 ALT The alternative function key gives access to an
Figure 21. Trip/Close Enable Switches alternative Event Log display.
Located below the O.I.
10 System OK The 3 System OK LEDs flash while the controller is
operating normally.
11 MENU scroll key Displays the first page of the next group. Pressing the
MENU key after changing a setting causes the setting
change to take effect.
12 Configurable Default linkage is to LOCAL/REMOTE.
Quick Key
13 Configurable Default linkage is to AUTO ON/OFF.
Quick Key
14 ENTER key Press this key in order to commit a setting change that
has been made. (Unlike the adjacent Quick Keys, the
ENTER key is not configurable.)
15 Configurable Default linkage is to PROT GROUP.
Quick Key
16 Configurable Default linkage is to EARTH PROT.
Quick Key
17 Enable/ Disable Disables ALL Trip Operations. When the switch is in
TRIP switch the Disable position the trip coil in the recloser is
electrically disconnected from the control electronics.
Thus the switch provides a physical isolation point for
the control circuitry. The recloser cannot be opened,
and an audible alarm in the panel will sound and the
DISABLED LED in the TRIP key will flash. The TRIP
key operates normally when the switch is in the Enable
position.
This switch also prevents a close operation, so that the
switchgear cannot be carrying load without the ability to trip.
18 Enable/ Disable . When the switch is in
CLOSE switch the Disable position the close coil in the recloser is
electrically disconnected from the control electronics.
Thus the switch provides a physical isolation point for
the control circuitry. The recloser cannot be closed and
an audible alarm in the panel will sound and the
DISABLED LED in the CLOSE key will flash. The
CLOSE key operates normally when the switch is in the
Enable position.
7-2
setVUE Panel
Operator Interface (cont)
Display Groups
The setVUE displays are organized into logical groups called Display Groups. Within
each group is a menu of pages and some pages have sub-pages.
eg.
PROTECTION
PROTECTION
O/C Protection
Earth Protection
NPS Protection
Frequency Protection
7-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Changing Settings
Three types of settings can be changed:
Operator settings
Password protected settings
Protection settings
Operator Settings
Find the display page containing the setting to be changed:
1: Press the MENU key to display the group you require.
2: Communications Group (only) is divided into subgroups for different protocols.
Press SELECT to display the subgroup you require.
3: Press to display the page you require.
4: Press SELECT to highlight the setting. A highlighted setting “blinks”.
Alternatively, if a QUICK KEY is linked to the setting, you can use it to go directly
to the relevant display page where you will find the highlighted setting.
5: Once you have selected the setting to be changed, use
setting.
or to change its
6: Press ENTER to activate the new setting.
7-4
setVUE Panel
Operator Interface (cont)
Protection Settings
Protection settings are password protected. To change a protection setting, follow
the steps detailed in the Operator Settings section above but, in addition, enter the
password when prompted. When you have completed the setting change by
pressing ENTER, the following message will flash at the top of the screen:
Quick Keys
The operator settings that you will frequently change can each be linked to a QUICK
KEY. You use a QUICK KEY for instant display and selection of the linked setting
which, otherwise, you would have to find by navigation.
You can link operator settings to individual Quick Keys using the Operator Interface
or WSOS5.
A QUICK Key can be set to Blank, if it is not required.
Any one of the settings, tabled below, can be linked to one of the four Quick Keys.
7-5
W-Series Single Phase ACR flexVUE Panel
with ADVC Controller Operator Interfaces (cont)
flexVUE Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6
# Item Description
1 Display Back-Lit LCD. 2 × 20 Character
7-6
flexVUE Panel (cont)
13 Quick Action Key To use the Quick Action Keys, an operator must first
Unlock press the Unlock key. The LED above the unlock key
will remain lit while the quick action keys are active.
To deactivate the quick action keys an operator can
press the unlock key again. The LED will turn off.
Alternatively the Quick Action Keys will be deactivated
automatically a short configurable delay after the last
Quick Action Key was selected.
14 Quick Action Keys Quick Action Keys allow the user to activate/deactivate
QAK functions directly from the interface without having to
use the menu.
The status of the function is indicated by the LED next
to the button. The LED can be configured to be red,
green or orange in colour and flashing.
Before using the Quick Action Keys it is necessary to
unlock the keys using the unlock button described
above. (Configuration)
Pressing a Quick Action Key will apply that action
without any further confirmation and the LED next to the
key will indicate the new status.
15 Enable/ Disable Disables ALL Trip Operations. When the switch is in
TRIP switch the Disable position the trip coil in the recloser is
electrically disconnected from the control electronics.
Thus the switch provides a physical isolation point for
the control circuitry. The recloser cannot be opened,
and an audible alarm in the panel will sound and the
DISABLED LED in the TRIP key will flash. The TRIP
key operates normally when the switch is in the Enable
position.
This switch also prevents a close operation, so that the
switchgear cannot be carrying load without the ability to trip.
16 Enable/ Disable Disables ALL Close Operations. When the switch is
CLOSE switch in the Disable position the close coil in the recloser is
electrically disconnected from the control electronics.
Thus the switch provides a physical isolation point for
the control circuitry. The recloser cannot be closed and
an audible alarm in the panel will sound and the
DISABLED LED in the CLOSE key will flash.The
CLOSE key operates normally when the switch is in the
Enable position.
7-7
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Default Configuration
The Status Lamps and the Quick Action Keys are programmed in the factory to a
default configuration. This can be changed to suit the needs of the user through
Windows Switchgear Operating System (WSOS5).
Status Lamps
These lamps are used to indicate the controller and switchgear status. The default
configuration is shown below. Each lamp indicates the state of the function described
Please Note: The default map includes next to it. When a state is active, the lamp is lit.
features that are not applicable to W-Series For example, when the recloser is in Lockout the lamp next to “Lockout” will be on.
Switchgear operation. Conversely if the lamp is off, the recloser is not in a lockout state.
The default configuration can be changed as required.
c
Protection Status and
cause of Tripped Status
It is possible that more than one lamp will be lit at a given time.
Example, when a recloser tripped to lockout due to an overcurrent fault on Phase A,
both “Lockout” and “A-Phase O/C” lamps will be lit.
The table below describes the default function of each lamp.
7-8
flexVUE Panel (cont)
Remote
then Control
7-9
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
7-10
flexVUE Panel (cont)
Display Groups
The O.I. displays are organized into three logical groups. Within each group is a
menu of pages and those pages have many various sub-menus.
MENU
ALERTS OPERATOR ENGINEERING
MENU MENU MENU
PROTECTION
CONTROL
CONFIGURATION
SWITCHGEAR STATUS
POWER QUALITY
MEASUREMENTS
TELEMETRY
INDICATIONS
AUTOMATION
MEASURMENT
Operator Settings
Find the display page containing the setting to be changed:
1: Press the MENU key to enter the Menu structure
Alternatively, if a QUICK ACTION KEY operates the setting you wish to change:
1: Press the QAK UNLOCK
2: Press the required Quick Action Key within 10 seconds (Configurable)
Actions are executed without any confirmation via the arrow or select keys. The lamp
indicates the new state.
7-11
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
While the Operator Panel remains ON you will not be required to enter the password
again.
The default factory password is AAAA but you can change it using Windows
Switchgear Operator System (WSOS5) software. The default factory password does
not need to be remembered - the controller prompts you for it automatically.
Alerts Menu
The flexVUE panel provides the user with a specific location to deal with alerts from
the controller. The ALERTS menu is found as part of the MAIN MENU on the O.I.
You can view these Alerts in the same way you would view any other menu options.
Alerts will be split into 2 categories, Critical and Normal.
Normal Alerts
All Normal alerts will go into the Alerts menu. The activation of a Normal Alert will
cause the Title line of the current display to show:
xx Alerts Active
This will alternate with the current display title at a sufficient rate that the current
display is easily readable so that panel usage and field editing can easily continue.
xx is the number of Alerts that are present at the time. If a normal alert is present, a
beep will sound at a fixed time interval.
The displayed number of Normal Alerts may change from one flash to the next if a
new alert is added or an old one is removed.
The Title of the Alert Menu will contain the number of Alerts that are present. This will
be shown as
A Normal Alert message will generally be longer than 20 characters and will
automatically scroll to allow viewing of the complete message. No beeping occurs
while the Alerts Menu is being displayed.
Alerts may be accepted using the SELECT key. This will stop any beeping and
flashing until a new alert occurs. All buttons will function normally whilst a Normal
Alert is present.
Critical Alerts:
A Critical Alert will completely subvert the operation of the LCD display regardless of
what is being displayed. There will be no way to remove the Critical Alert from the
display whilst it is active.
If a Critcial Alert is present a Beep will occur at a fixed time interval.
All buttons with the exception of the navigation buttons ( ,
, , , MENU,
SELECT, LAMP DATA, EVENT LOG) will operate normally whilst a Critical Alert is
present.
7-12
flexVUE Panel (cont)
Settings Changed
SELECT to activate, continue change
This message will be displayed if:
Settings are changed within the ACTIVE PROTECTION GROUP
The current setting is the first one to be changed.
Before changing this setting - all the current settings were ACTIVE in service
Once this message is displayed there are 3 options.
1: NO ACTION:
The new setting will automatically go in service if the operator ignores the above
message, turns the operator interface off or the interface turns off automatically.
2: PRESS SELECT:
If the operator presses the SELECT key, the new setting is put in service. The
operator can continue to browse the menu. With all the current settings in active
service, if the operator makes another setting change the above message will be
prompted when the first of the new settings is saved.
3: PRESS THE ARROW:
This will allow the operator to browse settings and allow them to be changed.
Settings Changed
Activate? Y/N
The operator has to press the UP or DOWN ARROW key. That will display the
following:
EDIT,or SELECT
ACTIVATE? Yes
or
EDIT,or SELECT
ACTIVATE? No
When the operator scrolls to YES and presses SELECT, the settings are put in
service. If the operator selects NO and presses the SELECT key, the following
message is displayed: (scrolling)
Continue
Settings activate on panel shutdown
7-13
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
7-14
8 Event Log
Introduction
The ADVC maintains a log of up to 30,000 events that reflect changes to the status of
the switchgear, control electronics, and ADVC logic. The log also records settings
changes.
The events can be seen via the Event Log O.I. display group. The event log display
will update automatically with new events. The most recent event appears on the
bottom line of the screen and older events are scrolled upwards. When the event log
is full, newest events replace oldest events.
All events are date and time stamped to a 10ms resolution and displayed in the order
that they occurred. The source of each event is also recorded.
It is possible to apply event category filters when viewing events.
WSOS5 software can also be used to read and display the event log. In addition to
O.I.-like time stamp, source identification and filter category features, it also has text
searches and go to a particular date/time. The event log can be saved as a text file or
as a csv file. Refer to the WSOS5 help file for more information.
On the flexVUE panel, the event log is found via a dedicated EVENT LOG key
on the O.I.
The Event Log is navigated slightly differently depending on which O.I. is installed. A
navigation diagram for the setVUE O.I. is shown in Figure 26. (page 8-1) and for the
flexVUE O.I. in Figure 27. (page 8-1).
The following table indicates the differences between setVUE and flexVUE event log
navigation
Description
View additional information about event (if available) ALT EVENT LOG
Switch between DATE/TIME, TIME/EVENT &
Figure 27. flexVUE Navigation Diagram EVENT DESCRIPTION - &
8-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
8-2
Event Log (cont)
Display of Events
The difference in the display on the setVUE and flexVUE are shown in the following
example.
Consider the following events, as shown on the setVUE:
09/01/05 10:39:12.22 Prot Trip 1
09/01/05 10:39:12.49 A Max 301 Amp
09/01/05 10:39:12.50 Automatic Reclose
Please Note: Screen sizes between 09/01/05 10:39:22.50 Sequence Reset
flexVUE and setVUE are not to scale in this
manual. The flexVUE, by default, would display the bottom two lines (the most recent)
The character size is approximately the same but the first. See below:
flexVUE is shown larger in this manual for readability. 10:39 Automatic Recl
10:39 Sequence Reset
From this screen, a complete TIME or EVENT DESCRIPTION is available by
pressing the or keys respectively:
09/01/05 10:39:12.50
09/01/05 10:39:22.50
For the EVENT DESCRIPTION press :
Automatic Reclose
Sequence Reset
In this example, pressing the twice would scroll to the next two events.
10:39 Prot Trip 1
10:39 A Max 301 Amp
Settings Change Events
A settings change can come from a variety of sources - WSOS5, O.I., SCADA
protocol, and IOEX. The controller includes in its log, information regarding the
source of each setting change.
If the ALT key ( ) or EVENT LOG key ( ) is pressed whilst the event log is on the
display then the date and time details are replaced with extra information that
includes the setting source and, if applicable, the protection group, curve, and trip
number. Pressing the ALT ( ) or EVENT LOG ( )key again will redisplay the
date and time information.
The identification codes for sources are:
Identifier Settings change source
WSOS WSOS5 change
OCP Operator Control Panel change
PTCL SCADA protocol change
IOEX IOEX change
As it is possible for multiple WSOS5 applications to be simultaneously connected to
the controller via Ethernet, a source identification of “WSOS” can be insufficient
information. For WSOS5 over Ethernet connections the first four letters of the PC’s
login name are logged. The usage of “WSOS” is therefore restricted to serial port
point to point communication links only. (Including RS232 and USB)
8-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
For example, a setVUE event log display may look like this:
08/06/06 11:05:50.25 Very Inv IEC255
08/06/06 11:07:15.66 Parity EVEN
08/06/06 11:09:23.03 Work Tag Applied
08/06/06 11:10:35.19 Load Supply ON
becomes:
WSOS Phase Trip 2 D Very Inv IEC255
OCP RS232-B Parity EVEN
PTCL Work Tag Applied
Load Supply ON
8-4
9 Power System Measurements
The current transformer (CT) signals and voltage screen (CVT) signals from the
recloser are digitised by the ADVC Controller and used to provide a variety of data
for the operator.
The ADVC Controller measures the following power system components:
A phase and spill currents,
phase voltage on
The ADVC Controller uses the above measurements to derive other system
measurements including:
frequency,
power (kW, kVA, kVAR),
power factor,
harmonics
In addition, the ADVC Controller also measures internal values such as:
CAPE temperature,
switchgear temperature1
auxiliary voltage,
battery voltage.
System Measurements
SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS-M
- - - - - - - SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS - - - - - - M
Current 100 Amp Power (P) 1633 kW
Voltage 6350 Volt Power (Q) 478 kVAR
e.g.
Frequency 50.0Hz Power Factor 0.86
1 The ADVC measures the temperature of the SCEM in the switchgear and from that, calculates the switch-
gear temperature.
9-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Current
SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS - Current-M
- - - - - - - - - - - CURRENT - - - - - - - - - - M
A Phase 123 Amp
e.g.
ENGINEER MENU - MEASUREMENTS - CURRENT
This screen only displays A Phase current.
Voltage
SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS - Voltage-M
SOURCE - - - - - - - VOLTAGE - - - - - - -LOAD M
19,200 Volt A-E N/A
e.g.
ENGINEER MENU - MEASUREMENTS - VOLTAGE
- PHASE/LINE\SRC-LD
Power
SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS - Power-M
- - - - - - - - - - - - POWER - - - - - - - - - - M
AP 540 kW Q 158 kVAR PF 0.88
e.g.
ENGINEERING - Measurements - Power
- A-Phase
This screen displays real and reactive power, and the power factor.
Real Power (kW) is a signed quantity unless Power Flow Unsigned has been
selected on page:
SYSTEM STATUS - PHASE VOLTAGE and POWER FLOW:
Power Flow Signed/Unsigned
ENGINEER MENU - CONFIGURATION - SYSTEM SETTINGS
- METERING PARAMETERS - Power Signed/Unsigned
Maximum Demand
SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS
- Daily Maximum Demand
- Weekly Maximum Demand
- Monthly Maximum Demand
- Maximum Demand Indicator -M
ENGINEER MENU - MEASUREMENTS - DEMAND
- DAILY, WEEKLY, MONTHLY MAX DEMAND
(Scroll through Date, Total kWh, Peak Period, Power/PF)
Daily, Weekly and Monthly Demand Indicators display collected historical data,
while the Maximum Demand Indicator contains a mixture of real-time and
historical data.
The Maximum Demand Indicator on the flexVUE panel is available in a different
location at the following menu:
9-2
10 Maintenance
Be careful to ensure that if working on the Maintenance can be carried out using standard electricians’ and mechanics’ tools.
ADVC with the door open in heavy rain,
water does not enter the circuit breakers
or general power outlet.
Switchgear Maintenance
No user maintenance of the switchgear mechanism is required.
The switchgear should be returned to the manufacturer for refurbishment if the
mechanical duty or breaking duty is exceeded. This is checked by examining the
remaining contact life on the O.I. When the remaining contact life in any phase
approaches zero, the switchgear has reached the end of its life and must be
replaced.
A warning is displayed in the event log when the Every five years the bushing should be checked, cleaned if necessary and the
remaining contact life reaches 20%. pointer checked to ensure it is free from mechanical obstructions. In areas of high
atmospheric pollution more frequent cleaning may be appropriate.
ADVC Maintenance
Maintenance of the ADVC is required every five years. The manufacturer
recommends the work described below.
Cleaning
Check for excessive dirt on the cubicle, particularly the roof, and clean off.
Ensure that the mesh covering the air vents and the water drainage holes in the base
are clean.
SWITCHGEAR DATA
Battery Normal 27.3V
e.g.
Ensure that battery polarity is correct. 4: Remove batteries and replace with new batteries.
5: Return the heater mat to it’s original position, close straps.
6: Reconnect batteries and heater.
Battery heater failure will be reported in the 7: Turn on the battery circuit breaker and ensure that "Battery Normal status", is
Event Log. restored. To do this, see STEP 3 of “Battery Replacement (page 10-1)”
10-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Door Seal
Check the door sealing rubber for perishing or undue hardening. If necessary renew
the seal.
Battery Care
The battery is predicted to provide good performance for the recommended five year
service period. This is based on the battery manufacturer’s data. No battery warranty
is given by the manufacturer of the ADVC.
Once in service, batteries need little care. Procedures for storage and other
contingencies are as follows:
Batteries should be stored at a temperature of between 0°C to 30°C (32°F to
86°F) and cycled every six months. Batteries should be stored for a maximum of
one year.
Batteries should be cycled prior to putting into service if they have not been
cycled within three months. When shipped by the manufacturer the batteries will
have been cycled within the previous 30 days.
If the batteries become exhausted in service and are left for more than two
weeks without auxiliary supply being restored to the ADVC they should be taken
out, cycled and have their capacity checked before being returned to service.
To cycle a battery, discharge with a 10 Ohm 15 Watt resistor to a terminal voltage of
10V. Next, recharge it with a voltage regulated DC supply set to 13.8V. A 3A current
limited supply is appropriate.
More information on the battery care is available from the battery manufacturer.
10-2
Maintenance
(cont)
Fault Finding
ADVC Controller Check
Fault finding within the ADVC involves determining whether the fault lies in the
DO NOT open the CAPE. electronic modules, the wiring or elsewhere. The electronic modules are user
replaceable items. Other faults require the ADVC to be returned to the factory.
A suggested fault finding approach is as follows:
1: If the System OK LAMP(s), located on the operator interface (O.I.), are flashing
then the CAPE microprocessor is running. If the O.I. does not operate then
follow Step 4. DETECT
GROUP
System OK LAMPs are located in different places on the setVUE and flexVUE
panels:
SECTION WORK
ON/OFF TAG
or
System OK
10-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
10-4
(cont)
Maintenance
CUBICLE END
SWITCHGEAR END
10-5
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
10-6
11 Ratings and Specifications
ACR
Rated maximum voltage 24kV
Rated Continuous Current 400 Amp
Rated Frequency 50/60Hz
Rated Mainly Active (0.7pf) Breaking Capacity 400A
Rated Cable Charging Interrupting Current 25A
Rated Line Charging Interrupting Current 5A
Rated Transformer Magnetising Interrupting Current 22A
Rated Symmetrical Interrupting Current 6kA
Rated Asymmetrical Making Current (Peak) 15kA
Rated Symmetrical Making Current (RMS) 6kA
Short Time Current for 3 Seconds 6kA
Short Time Current Recovery Time 180 sec
Rated Impulse Withstand Voltage 125kV
Power Frequency Withstand Phase/Earth and across 60kV
interrupter
Opening/Closing Mechanism Latching magnetic
actuator
D.C. Resistance Terminal/Terminal <120 micro-ohm
Tank Construction Stainless steel
Bushings/VI Housings Outdoor Cyclo-
Aliphatic Epoxy Resin
Maintenance Interval 5 years
Earthing 12mm stud provided
Applicable standards ANSI C37.60
11-1
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Basic Timings
Contact Close from energisation of close coila < 50 ms
Opening Timea < 35 ms
Interrupting Time a
< 45 ms
Fault Clearing Time on Instantaneous protection for fault > 4 x < 70 ms
Setting Current
Time to contact part from receipt of trip command by operator, < 150 ms
telemetry protocol or IOEX
Time to contact touch from receipt of close command by operator, < 150 ms
telemetry protocol or IOEX
a. The precise definition of these times is given in ANSI C37.60.
Breaking Duty
The duty limits of the circuit breaker are shown in the table below.
Circuit Breaker is rated for ANSI C37.60 duty cycle.Contact wear is automatically
calculated for each interrupter by the control cubicle on the basis of fault current and
mechanical operations.
The remaining contact life is shown on the operator control panel.
Duty Cycle
Maximum allowable duty cycle at full short current rating:
Open-0.5s-Close.
Open-2s-Close.
Open-2s-Close.
Open followed by 300 second recovery time.
Terminal Clearance/Creepage
Insulator Material Type Outdoor Cyclo-Aliphatic
Epoxy Resin
Creepage distance 780mm
Taut String clearance phase/earth 295mm
Current Tranformers
There is no access to current transformer connections on the equipment.
This data is supplied for information only.
Ratio 2000:1
Accuracy 2 Amp - 400 Amp ±1%
Accuracy 400 Amp - 6000 Amp ±5%
Environmental
Operating Temperaturea -30ºC to +50ºC
Operating Humidity 0 to 100%
Operating Solar Radiation 1.1kW/m2 max
Operating Altitude b
3000m max
a. Temperature range depends on control cubicle versions.
b. Altitudes above 1000 meters must be de-rated per ANSI C37.60.
11-2
Ratings and Specifications
(cont)
ADVC
General Specifications
11-3
W-Series Single Phase ACR
with ADVC Controller
Control Electronics
Continuous Primary current 800A
Continuous secondary current 0.8 Amp
Short time primary current 16kA for 3s
Short time secondary current 12 Amp for 3 sec
Short time current recovery time 60 sec
Required auxiliary supply rating 32VAC, 100VA
Real time clock hold time 20 days
Recloser Operations 20 in 1 minute, 1 per
minute thereafter
a. Other control cable lengths available-4, 11 and 20 meters.
b. Battery replacement interval is influenced by environmental temperature.
c. Temperature compensated at 48mV/°C.
d. Earthing details in “Earthing (Grounding)” on page 3-7 must be strictly adhered to.
e. For an external VT, the maximum continuous current drawn from the radio supply should be limited to 0.5
amps.
11-4
Ratings and Specifications
(cont)