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Graduated Elasticity for

Grooved Rail Switches


with Prefabricated Components

3
4
5

nvironmentally friendly transporta- sections require intelligent, graduated


1 Rail sealing
2 Chamber ill elements
E tion makes a valuable contribution
to improving urban quality of life. Line
reduction of the stiffness of the elasto-
mere beneath the rail. This achieves a
3 Sylodyn® elastic rail support
networks are increasingly being ex- nearly constant rail deflection throughout
4 Rail base sheathing
panded in order to further increase the entire switch area that corresponds to
5 Bottom casting
the attractiveness of rail transporta- that of the whole track section.
tion. Elastically supported track sys-
tems have established themselves as Getzner Werkstoffe offers an optimal
an effective solution for smooth and solution for stiffness distribution in the
gentle travel. switch that also takes the required special
Properties components into account.
In order to guarantee a defined and
— Uniform rail box profile constant rail deflection, an elastic Our services include:
system with defined rail grooved rail box profile should consist
deflection over the entire of prefabricated elements with pre- — Design of the elastic grooved rail box
track section, including cisely understood elastic properties. profile
the switch area In particular, the key rail support must — Creation of installation plans
be designed as elastomere strips of a — Coordination with the switch contractor
— Rapid installation uniform thickness. In relation to this, — Delivery of system components
independent of the a stiff bottom casting is used for — Performance or supervision of installa-
weather using pre- compensation between the heights tion and acceptance inspection
fabricated parts of the rail and the concrete slab. — Guarantee
— Follow-up measurements
— Uniform quality of elec- Continuation of the elastic rail support
trical isolation over the into the switch area represents a
entire track section and particular challenge. Different support
switch area surfaces for the rail base and varying
moments of inertia in the rail cross-
www.getzner.com
Rail deflection [mm]

Stiffness optimization 0.0

in switch areas
Homogenous stiffness distribution
under the rail base
How an optimized, elastic grooved rail - 0.5
box profile in the switch area affects
rail deflection is demonstrated here
based on the example of a standard
right-hand turnout.
- 1.0

he rail section of a tie rod track that


T is critical for the calculations runs
over the switch panel and the frog
(dotted orange line). Assuming a - 1.5
Optimized stiffness distribution
maximum static rail deflection in the
straight track of 1.3 mm (axle load: 12 t)
and in the case of a homogenous
stiffness distribution of the elastomere - 2.0
under the rail base, calculations yield a 0 5 10 15 20 25
Track position [m]
60 % lower deflection in the switch
panel and 40 % lower in the frog area.

These abrupt changes to the rail


deflection can result in uneven running
of the vehicle as well as increased struc-
ture- and air-borne sound emission. Switch panel Closure panel Frog area
DB RL en © Copyright by Getzner Werkstoffe GmbH | 01-2014

Graduation of the stiffness distribution


reduces the maximum difference of the
rail deflection in the switch area from Maximum rail def lection
0.8 mm to 0.2 mm. This represents an along the rail section
improvement of 75 %. The result is through the frog
gentle and smooth vehicle travel. (12 t axle load)
Cover photo: Ulrich Kissmann

www.getzner.com
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