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Irritable
Bowel
Syndrome
Medical Management
Anti diarrheal agents
Anti cholinergic agents
Antidepressants
Laxatives
Diverticular disease
Diverticolosis
A situation of saclike herminations
(diverticula) of the colonic wall that results
from long term constipation and increased
colonic pressure
MNT for Diverticulosis
Treatment if symptoms develop focusing on
reducing pain and alleviate constipation
Increase fiber intake (26-35 g/day) of 6-
10 g beyond the standard recommendation
(insoluble fiber)
Intake of fiber supplements if dietary
intake is not sufficient
Avoid seeds like nuts ,pumpkin ,popcorn
hulls ,sunflower ,sesame seeds
Diverticulitis
It is an inflammation infection in the are
around diverticulum
MNT of Diverticulitis
Antibiotics are given to treat infection
NPO until bleeding and diarrhea resolved
Begin oral intake with clear liquid
Slowly begin restricted fiber - low residue
diet
Progress to low fiber diet (10 g/day)
Decrease inflammation(increase 5 g of
fiber/week)
Lower GIT (part 2)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Symptoms
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Weight loss
Ulcerative Colitis
Protein:1.3-1.5 g/kg
TNF)
Short Bowel Syndrome