Quadratic Equation Review Notes

Quadratics: Parent function y = x²

Multiplying binomials
using the Box method (-,+) y (+,+)
Line of Symmetry:
(7x - 2)(5x + 1) = y–axis (fold line)
7x - 2
Find x-intercepts
5x 7x  5x =35x² 5x  -2 =-10x
(roots, zeros,
+1 7x  1= 7x -2  1= -2 X solutions,
when y is ‘0’)
35x² -10x -2 and +2
Combine like terms
(-2,0), (2,0)
7x -2 -10x and 7x
(-,-) (+, -)
x² - x -12 =0
Answer = 35x² -3x - 2 Vertex: ( 0, -3)
(x+3)(x-4)
Maximum or Minimum point? Solution Set:
Ans: Minimum (opens upward) (-3, 4)

Domain & Range

Domain: All real Numbers

Domain:
-5 ≤ x < 6
-6 ≤ y ≤ 2
Range:

Domain: All real Numbers Range: All Real Numbers

Range: All Real Numbers greater than or equal to -3

Transformations of Quadratic Functions

x2 - 2 shifting up 3 units
Vertical Shift x2 shifting down 2
units becomes x² -2 becomes x² +1

Replacing x 2 with x 2+ c y y

results in shift of c units up. x 2 1

Replacing x 2 with x 2 - c
x2 and
x x and
results shift of c units down.
x2 -2 x2 - 2

is - 1 x2 x2
Horizontal Stretch 4 is wider than
Horizontal Compression 3x
2 narrower
2 y
than x
Changing ax 2 Changing a x2
( a absolute value - always positive) x
( a absolute value - always positive) When ‘a’ is a fraction
Small to Larger ‘a’ means it gets between ‘0’ and ‘1’ means it gets
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 Quadratic Equation Review Notes
Quadratics: Parent function y = x²
Multiplying binomials
using the Box method (-,+) y (+,+)
Line of _____________:
(7x - 2)(5x + 1) = ____–axis (fold line)
7x - 2
Find x-intercepts
5x (1. _________,
+1 X (2. _________,
(3. _________,
when ___is ‘___’)
Combine like terms ______and ____
(____, ____), (____,____)
(-,-) (+, -)
x² - x -12 =0
Answer = Vertex: ( _____, _____)
(x +____)(x - ___)
Maximum or Minimum point? Solution Set:
Ans: ___________ (opens __________) (_____, _____)

Domain & Range

Domain: All real Numbers

Domain:
__________
____________
Range:

Domain: ______________ Range: _______________

Range: ________________ ________ than or equal to ____

Transformations of Quadratic Functions

shifting ______ ___
x 2 shifting ______ ___ units x2 - 2
Vertical Shift becomes _______ units becomes _______
Replacing x 2 with x 2+ c y y

results in shift of c units _____.

2
Replacing x with x - c 2 and
x x
results shift of c units _______.

is - 1 x2 x2
Horizontal Stretch 4 is wider than
Horizontal Compression 3x
2 narrower
2 y
than x
Changing ax 2 Changing a x2
( a absolute value - always positive) x
( a absolute value - always positive) When ‘a’ is a fraction
Small to Larger ‘a’ means it gets between ‘0’ and ‘1’ means it gets
____________ ___________
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