This topic summarized from research paper named “Strategic Planning for Management Information Systems” written by famous Author named “William R. King” Management Information Systems and Strategic Control MIS plays a strategic control in the success of an organization in the form of effective management decision making. It can help a business improve operational efficiency, promote organizational innovation. Information System Concepts ● An information system very simple as "a set of people, procedures, and resources that collects, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization." ● "An information system uses the resource of hardware (machines and media), software (programs and procedures), and people (specialists and end users) to perform input, processing, output, storage, and control activities that transform data resources into information products". Types of Information Systems ● Transaction Processing Systems ● Knowledge work and Office Automation Systems ● Management Information Systems and Decision Support Systems ● Executive Support Systems Information Needs By Management Levels ● Information needs differ at various organizational levels. Organization's information system must provide information to managers with three levels of responsibilities: – Operational control – Management control (tactical) – Strategic planning Three categories of activities take place at different levels of the management hierarchy: – Top management – Middle management – Firstline management ● The organization is divided into strategic, managerial, knowledge, and operational levels and further divided into functional areas such as marketing, manufacturing, finance, and personnel. Strategic Use of Information Technology ● The role of information and information systems has changed dramatically in the past last twenty years. ● The adoption of computer-based information systems have strategic consequence for organizations. ● The information systems perform four major roles in an organization: support of business operations, support of management decision making, support of management control and support of strategic organizational advantages. ● Increasingly, information systems are playing even more central role in the firm a strategic role.