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AA2 - CHAPTER 6
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
EXERCISES

Exercise 6-1

Trustee's Books
a. Purchases 30,000
Trustee's Certificates Payable 30,000

b. Accounts Receivable 160,000


Sales 160,000

c. Corporation Liability paid - Accounts Payable, Old 24,000


Cash 24,000

d. Trustee's Certificates Payable 17,000


Cash 17,000

e. Cash 28,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Old* 3,000
Accounts Receivable, Old 31,000

f. Cash 92,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts* 1,300
Accounts Receivable 93,300

g. Corporation Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 30,000


Corporation Liability Paid - Accrued Interest on NP, Old 300
Corporation - Interest Expense on NP, Old 600
Cash 30,900

h. Cash 11,200
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 8,000
Corporation - Loss on Sale of Furniture and Fixtures 800
Furniture and Fixtures 20,000

*Corporation Uncollectible Accounts Expense


may also be used.
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
2

Exercise 6 - 2

It is assumed in the following solution that all expenses and losses of the debtor are to be
reflected on the debtor's books. It is further assumed that the debtor recognized the liquidation of
liabilities of P30,000 by the trustee at the time such debt was paid.

Trustee's Books
a. Rowina Co. - Debtor 32,000
Rowina Co. - Loss on Sale of Investments 32,000

b. Sales 160,000
Cost of Goods Sold 112,000
Operating Expenses 28,000
Income Summary 40,000

c. Income Summary 20,000


Rowina Co. - Debtor 20,000

d. Rowina Co. - Debtor 30,000


Liabilities Paid - Robinson co. 30,000

Company's Books
a. Loss on Sale of Investments 32,000
Henry Ly, Trustee 32,000

b. Henry Ly, Trustee 20,000


Retained Earnings 20,000

c. Income Summary 37,000


Loss on Sale of Investments 32,000
Interest on Mortgage 5,000

d. Retained Earnings 37,000


Income Summary 37,000

Exercise 6 - 3

Trustee's Books

a. Corporation Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 40,000


Corporation Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP, Old 300
Golden City, Debtor 700
Cash 41,000

b. Cash 60,000
Investments 45,000
Golden City, Debtor 15,000

c. Corporation Liability Paid - Bonds Payable 100,000


Cash 63,500
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
3

Golden City, Debtor 36,500


d. Cash 3,200
Accumulated Depreciation - Plant and Equipment 3,200
Golden City, Debtor 5,600
Plant and Equipment 12,000

e. Income Summary 12,400


Golden City, Debtor 12,400

Golden City, Debtor 140,300


Corporation Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 40,000
Corporation Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP, Old 300
Corporation Liability Paid - Bonds Payable 100,000

Company's Books
a. Notes Payable 40,000
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 300
Interest Expense 700
Trustee 41,000

b. Trustee 15,000
Gain on Sale of Investments 15,000

c. Bonds Payable 100,000


Interest Expense 1,500
Trustee 63,500
Gain on Bond Retirement 38,000

d. Loss on Sale of Plant and Equipment 5,600


Trustee 5,600

e. Trustee 12,400
Profit from Trusteeship Operations 12,400

Gain on Sale of Investments 15,000


Gain on Bond Retirement 38,000
Profit from Trusteeship Operations 12,400
Loss on Sale of Plant and Equipment 5,600
Interest Expense 2,200
Retained Earnings 57,600

Exercise 6 - 4

Assignee's Books

a. Corporation Liability Paid - Mortgage Note, Old 80,000


Corporation - Loss on Settlement with Creditors 50,000
Land and Building 130,000

b. Corporation Liability Paid - Trade Accounts Payable 70,000


Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
4

Cash 41,000
Corporation - Gain on Settlement with Creditors 29,000
c. Income Summary 21,000
Corporation - Gain on Settlement with Creditors 29,000
Corporation - Loss on Settlement with Creditors 50,000

d. Panther Co., Debtor 228,000


Corporation Liability Paid - Mortgage Note, Old 80,000
Corporation Liability Paid - Trade Accounts Payable 70,000
Income Summary 78,000

Company's Books
a. Trade Accounts Payable 70,000
Mortgage Note 80,000
E. Baylor, Assignee 150,000

b. Retained Earnings 78,000


E. Baylor, Assignee 78,000

c. Income Summary 3,000


Retained Earnings 3,000

d. Capital Stock 100,000


Retained Earnings 100,000

PROBLEMS

Problem 6 –1

a. Cash 11,500
Notes Receivable, Old 50,000
Accounts Receivable, Old 130,000
Accrued Interest on Notes Receivable, Old 800
Merchandise Inventory 80,000
Furniture and Fixtures 30,000
Dick Corp. Stock 30,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, Old 2,600
Accumulated Depreciation – Furniture and Fixtures 7,500
Slowly Corp., Debtor 322,200

b1 Accounts Receivable 280,000


Sales 280,000

b2. Purchases 160,000


Accounts Payable 160,000

b3. Cash 156,000


Sales Returns and Allowances 6,000
Sales Discount 8,000
Accounts Receivable 170,000
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
5

b4. Cash 49,120


Corporation - Loss on Notes Receivable, Old 2,000
Corporation - Loss on Accrued Int. on NR, Old 200
Notes Receivable, Old 50,000
Accrued Interest on Notes Receivable, Old 800
Interest Income 520

b5. Cash 110,000


Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, Old 2,600
Corporation - Loss from Uncollectible Accounts, Old 17,400
Accounts Receivable, Old 130,000

b6. Cash 24,000


Dick corp. Stock (1,000 shares x P20) 20,000
Corporation - Gain on Sale of Dick Corp. Stock 4,000

b7. Accounts Payable 66,000


Cash 25,000
Notes Payable 36,000
Purchase Returns and Allowances 4,000
Purchase Discounts 1,000

b8. Corporation Liability Paid- Notes Payable, Old 50,000


Corporation Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP, Old 2,100
Corporation - Interest Expense on Notes, Old 700
Cash 52,800

b9. Corporation Liability Paid - Accounts Payable, Old 130,000


Cash 130,000

b10. Selling Expenses 37,000


General Expenses 46,600
Cash 83,600

c1. Income Summary 80,000


Merchandise Inventory 80,000

c2. Merchandise Inventory 66,500


Income Summary 66,500

c3. Uncollectible Accounts Expense (P110,000 x 2%) 2,200


Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,200

c4. Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 2,000


Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 2,000
(P30,000 x 10% x 8/12)
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
6

c5. Selling Expenses 500


General Expenses 600
Accrued Selling Expenses 500
Accrued General Expenses 600
c6. Corporation - Interest Expense on Notes, Old 300
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 300

c7. Interest Expense 400


Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 400

c8. Sales 280,000


Purchase Returns and Allowances 4,000
Purchase Discount 1,000
Interest Income 520
Purchases 160,000
Sales Returns and Allowances 6,000
Sales Discount 8,000
Selling Expenses 37,500
General Expenses 47,200
Uncollectible Accounts Expense 2,200
Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 2,000
Interest Expense 400
Income Summary 22,220

c9. Income Summary 16,600


Corporation - Gain on Sale of Dick Corp. Stock 4,000
Corporation - Interest Expense on Notes, Old 1,000
Corporation - Loss on Notes Receivable, Old 2,000
Corporation - Loss on Accrued Int. on NR, Old 200
Corporation - Loss from Doubtful Accounts, Old 17,400

c10. Slowly Corp., Debtor 7,880


Income Summary 7,880

c11. Slowly Corp., Debtor 182,100


Corporation Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 50,000
Corporation Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP, Old 2,100
Corporation Liability Paid - Accounts Payable, Old 130,000

d. Slowly Corp., Debtor 132,220


Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,200
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 9,500
Notes Payable 36,000
Accounts Payable 94,000
Accrued Selling Expenses 500
Accrued General Expenses 600
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 700
Cash 59,220
Accounts Receivable 110,000
Merchandise Inventory 66,500
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
7

Furniture and Fixtures 30,000


Dick Corp. Stock (500 shares) 10,000

Corporation's Books
(The transactions on the corporation's books are numbered to correspond
with the transactions on the trustee's books)

a. AC Maayos, Trustee 322,200


Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,600
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 7,500
Cash 11,500
Notes Receivable 50,000
Accounts Receivable 130,000
Accrued Interest on Notes Receivable 800
Merchandise Inventory 80,000
Furniture and Fixtures 30,000
Dick Corp. Stock 30,000

b8. Notes Payable 50,000


Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 2,100
AC Maayos, Trustee 52,100

b9. Accounts Payable 130,000


AC Maayos, Trustee 130,000

c10. Retained Earnings 7,880


AC Maayos Trustee 7,880

d. Cash 59,220
Accounts Receivable 110,000
Merchandise Inventory 66,500
Furniture and Fixtures 30,000
Dick Corp. Stock (500 shares) 10,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,200
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 9,500
Notes Payable 36,000
Accounts Payable 94,000
Accrued Selling Expenses 500
Accrued General Expenses 600
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 700
AC Maayos, Trustee 132,220
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
8

Problem 6 -1
Requirement 2 (a)
Slowly Corporation, Debtor
AC Maayos, Trustee
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2014

Assets
Current assets:
Cash P59,220
Accounts receivable P110,000
Less Allowance for doubtful accounts 2,200 107,800
Merchandise inventory 66,500 P233,520
Furniture and fixtures P30,000
Less Accumulated depreciation 9,500 20,500
Investments:
Dick Corporation stock 10,000
Total assets P264,020

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity


Current liabilities:
Notes payable P56,000
Accounts payable 94,000
Accrued selling expenses 500
Accrued general expenses 600
Accrued interest on notes payable 700 P151,800

Shareholders' equity:
Ordinary share capital P100,000
Retained earnings (P20,100 - P7,880) 12,220 112,220

Total shareholders' equity P264,020


Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
9

Problem 6 -1
Requirement 2(b)
Slowly Corporation, Debtor
AC Maayos, Trustee
Income Statement
For the Period May 1 to December 31, 2014

Gross sales P280,000


Less: Sales returns and allowances P 6,000
Sales discount 8,000 14,000
Net sales P266,000
Cost of goods sold:
Merchandise inventory, May 1 P 80,000
Purchases P160,000
Less: Purchase returns and allow. P4,000
Purchase discount 1,000 5,000 155,000
Merchandise available for sale P235,000
Less Merchandise inventory, December 31 66,500 168,500
Gross profit P 97,500
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses P 37,500
General expenses 47,200
Uncollectible accounts expense 2,200
Depreciation - furniture and fixtures 2,000 88,900
Operating income P 8,600
Other revenue and expense items:
Interest income P 520
Interest expense 400 120
Income from trustee's operations P 8,720
Corporation revenue and expense items:
Corporation expenses:
Interest expense on notes, old P 1,000
Uncollectible accounts expense 17,400 P 18,400
Corporation losses:
Loss on notes receivable, old P2,000
Loss on accrued int. on NR, old 200 2,200
Total corporation expenses and losses P20,600
Less corporation gains:
Gain on sale of Dick Corp. stock 4,000
Net corporation loss 16,600
Decrease in retained earnings P 7,880
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
10

Problem 6 -2
Requirement 1
Trustee's Books
a. Cash 8,000
Notes Receivable, Old 7,500
Accounts Receivable, Old 56,900
Merchandise Inventory 35,200
Furniture and Fixtures 3,600
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance 9,400
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 600
Cory and Fidel, Debtors 120,000

b1. Accounts Receivable Pledged 40,000


Accounts Receivable, Old 40,000

b2 Cash 28,800
Interest and Finance Charges 1,200
Loan from Acro Finance Company 30,000
Loan: P28,800/(100% - 4%) = P30,000

b3. Partnership Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 15,000


Partnership Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP 600
Partnership - Interest Expense on Notes, Old 100
Cash 15,700

b4. Cash 15,000


Partnership - Uncollectible Accounts Expense 1,900
Accounts Receivable, Old (P56,900 - P40,000 pledged) 16,900

b5. Cash 5,000


Partnership - Uncollectible Accounts Expense 2,500
Notes Receivable, Old 7,500

b6. Partnership Liability Paid - Accounts Payable, Old 69,400


Cash 31,000
Installment Notes Payable 38,400

b7. Cash 40,000


Accounts Receivable Pledged 40,000

b8. Loan from Acro Finance Company 30,000


Interest and Finance Charges 300
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
11

Cash 30,300
Interest = P30,000 x 6% x 2/12 = P300.

b9. Purchases 80,000


Accounts Payable 80,000

b10. Accounts Receivable 150,000


Sales 150,000

b11. Operating Expenses 25,000


Cash 25,000

b12. Installment Notes Payable (P3,200 x 11) 35,200


Partnership - Interest Expense on Installment Notes 880
Cash 36,080
FV of installment notes = P38,400/12 = P3,200
Interest = P3,200 x 5% [1/12(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+
9+10+11)] = P880

b13. Trustee's Expenses and Fees 13,000


Cash 7,000
Due to Ferdie, Trustee 6,000

b14. Cash 122,800


Accounts Receivable 122,800

b15. Accounts Payable 56,000


Cash 56,000

c1. Operating Expenses 1,520


Accrued Operating Expenses 1,520

c2. Income Summary 35,200


Merchandise Inventory 35,200

c3. Merchandise Inventory 33,000


Income Summary 33,000

c4. Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 360


Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 360

c5. Uncollectible Accounts Expense 1,360


Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,360
P27,200 x 5% = P1,360

c6. Partnership - Interest Expense on Installment Notes 160


Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 160
P3,200 x 5% = P160
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
12

c7. Sales 150,000


Purchases 80,000
Operating Expenses 26,520
Trustee's Expenses and Fees 13,000
Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 360
Uncollectible Accounts Expense 1,360
Interest and Finance Charges 1,500
Income Summary 27,260

c8. Income Summary 5,540


Partnership - Interest Expense on Notes, Old 100
Partnership - Uncollectible Accounts Expense 4,400
Partnership - Interest on Installment Notes 1,040

c9. Income Summary 19,520


Cornie and Fidelie, Debtor 19,520

c10. Cornie and Fidelie, Debtor 85,000


Partnership Liability Paid - Notes Payable, Old 15,000
Partnership Liability Paid - Accrued Int. on NP 600
Partnership Liability Paid - Accounts Payable, Old 69,400

d. Cornie and Fidelie, Debtor 54,520


Accounts Payable 24,000
Installment Notes Payable 3,200
Accrued Interest on Installment Notes 160
Accrued Operating Expenses 1,520
Due to Ferdinie, Trustee 6,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,360
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 960
Cash 18,520
Accounts Receivable 27,200
Merchandise Inventory 33,000
Furniture and Fixtures 3,600
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance 9,400

Partnership Books
(The transactions on the partnership books are numbered to correspond with
the transactions on the trustee's books)
a. Ferdinie, Trustee 120,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 600
Cash 8,000
Notes Receivable 7,500
Accounts Receivable 56,900
Merchandise Inventory 35,200
Furniture and Fixtures 3,600
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance 9,400

b3. Notes Payable 15,000


Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
13

Accrued Interest on Notes Payable 600


Ferdinie, Trustee 15,600

b6. Accounts Payable 69,400


Ferdinie, Trustee 69,400

c. Ferdinie, Trustee 19,520


Cornie, Capital (P19,520 x 20/35) 11,154
Fidelie, Capital (P19,520 x 15/35) 8,366

d. Cash 18,520
Accounts Receivable 27,200
Merchandise Inventory 33,000
Furniture and Fixtures 3,600
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance 9,400
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,360
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture and Fixtures 960
Accounts Payable 24,000
Installment Notes Payable 3,200
Accrued Interest on Installment Notes 160
Accrued Operating Expenses 1,520
Due to Ferdie, Trustee 6,000
Ferdinie, Trustee 54,520

Problem 6 -2 Requirement 2(a)


Cornie and Fidelie,, Debtor
Ferdinie, Trustee
Statement of Financial Position
June 30, 2015

Assets
Current assets:
Cash P 18,520
Accounts receivable P27,200
Less Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,360 25.840
Merchandise inventory 33,000 P 77,360
Long-term investment:
Cash surrender value of life insurance 9,400
Furniture and fixtures P 3,600
Less Accumulated depreciation 960 2,640
Total assets P 89,400

Liabilities and Partners' Capital


Liabilities:
Accounts payable P 24,000
Installment on notes payable 3,200
Accrued interest on installment notes 160
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
14

Due to Ferdinie, Trustee 6,000


Total liabilities P 34,880
Partners' capital:
Cornie, capital P 31,154
Fidelie, capital 23,366
Total partners' capital 54,520
Total liabilities and partners' capital P 89,400

Problem 6 - 2 (Req. 2b)


Cornie and Fidelie, Debtor
Ferdinie, Trustee
Income Statement
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2015

Sales P150,000
Cost of goods sold:
Merchandise inventory, July 1, 2014 P 35,200
Purchases 80,000
Merchandise available for sale P115,200
Less Merchandise inventory, June 30, 2005 33,000 82,200
Gross profit P67,800
Operating expenses 41,240
Operating income P26,560
Other expenses:
Interest and finance charges 1,500
Income from trustee's operations P25,060
Partnership revenue and expense items:
Uncollectible accounts expense P 4,400
Interest expense on notes, old 100
Interest expense on installment notes 1,040 5,540
Increase in partners' capital P19,520

Problem 6 - 3
Winala Stores, Inc. Debtor
Pamana, Trustee
Income Statement
For Six Months Ended December 31, 2014
Sales P401,000
Cost of goods sold:
Merchandise inventory, July 1 P 50,600
Purchases 252,800
Merchandise available for sale P303,400
Less Merchandise inventory, December 31 41,500 261,900
Gross profit P139,100
Operating expenses:
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
15

Selling expenses P 45,600


General expenses 28,220
Depreciation 10,980
Trustee's expenses 3,000 87,800
Income from trustee's operations P 51,300
Corporation revenue and expense items:
Corporation expenses:
Interest expense P 8,000
Uncollectible accounts expense 15,000
Total corporation expenses 23,000
Increase in retained earnings P 28,300

Winala Stores, Inc. Debtor


Pamana, Trustee
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2014

Assets
Current assets:
Cash P 56,840
Accounts receivable, old 75,600
Accounts receivable, new 79,360
Merchandise inventory 41,500 P253,300
Fixtures P183,000
Less Accumulated depreciation 35,000 148,000
Intangible asset:
Trademark 25,000
Total assets P426,300
Liabilities
Accounts payable, new P 39,200
Mortgage payable 100,000
Total liabilities P139,200

Shareholders' Equity
Share capital P300,000
Less Deficit 12,900
Total shareholders' equity 287,100
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity P426,300

Problem 6-4

Universal Company, Debtor


P. Cesar, Trustee
Balance Sheet
November 20, 2014

Assets
Cash P268,400
Accounts receivable P800
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
16

Less Allowance for doubtful accounts 800 ------


Total assets P268,400

Liabilities
Bank overdraft P 2,000
Accounts Payable 226,000
Bank loans 210,000
Poker, Inc. 60,000
Acceptances 46,000
Total liabilities P544,000

Shareholders' Equity (Deficiency)


Contributed capital:
Preference shares P200,000
Ordinary shares 200,000
Total contributed capital P400,000
Retained earnings - deficit 675,600
Total shareholders' equity (deficiency) (275,600)
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity P268,400

Universal Company, Debtor


P. Cesar, Trustee
Income Statement
For the Period April 28 to November 20, 2014

Sales P150,000
Cost of goods sold 120,000
Gross profit P 30,000
Operating and general expenses (including materials and
supplies used, P18,000) 140,000
Operating loss P110,000
Other revenue:
Rental income P 2,000
Unclaimed wages 1,000
Interest income 400 3,400
Loss from trustee's operations P106,600
Corporation revenue and expense items:
Corporation losses:
Loss on cancellation of insurance P 1,400
Loss on realization of goods and supplies 42,000
Loss on sale of machinery and equipment 540,000
Interest on city taxes 800
P584,200
Corporation expenses:
Interest on mortgage 4,000
Uncollectible accounts expense 800
Chapter 6 – AA2 (2014 edition) page
17

P589,000
Less Corporation gains:
Proceeds from surrender of insurance
policy on life of manager P2,000
Gain from reduction of accounts payable 14,000
Gain on machinery lease settlement 4,000 20,000 569,000
Decrease in retained earnings P675,600

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