Define thermodynamics properties.

State second law of thermodynamics.

Define entropy.
Define Available energy.
What is supersonic flow?
Give a short note mach angle.
Define refrigeration.
What is the limiting condition for compressibility?
Explain the zone of action and zone of silence.
What is coefficient of drag?
What is reflected shock wave?
What do you mean by turbo prop engine?
Explain Propellants-feeding systems.
Explain Thrust power in jet engine.

Evaluate thermodynamic properties from an equation of state.

What is an Airfoil? On what factors will the total drag on airfoil depends. Draw pressure
distribution over an airfoil.

Illustrate how enthalpy change and entropy change of a gas can be estimated with the help of an
equation of state.

Discuss irreversible thermodynamics elements in detail.

Stating assumptions derive Hagen-Poisenelle equation for laminar flow. Also derive expressions
for shear stress & velocity distributions.

Derive Navier-stoke’s equation for viscous compressible flow.

What is oblique shock waves? Explain with the help of suitable example?

A uniform flow at M1 = 2.0 passes over an expansion corner with wall inclination of 10o. Find
the mach number of the flow downstream of the expansion fan.

A re-entry vehicle (RV) is at an altitude of 15,000 m and has a velocity of 1850 m/s. A low
shock wave envelops the RV. Neglecting dissociation, determine the static and stagnation
pressure and temperature just behind the shock wave on the RV center line where the shock
wave may be treated as normal shock. Assume that the air behave as perfect gas, with γ = 1.4 and
R = 287 J/kg-K.

What is Blasius one-seventh power law of velocity distribution?

 Calculate the decrease in A.E. when 25 kg of water at 95 oC mix with 35 kg of water
at 35 oC, the pressure being taken as constant & the temperature of the surrounding
being 15 oC (Cp of water = 4.2 kJ/kgk)

Explain how thermodynamics properties are evaluated from an equation of state?

Calculate the available energy in 40 kg of water at 75 oC with respect to the

surroundings at 5oC, the pressure of water being 1atm.

Define the term- Airfoil, chord length, angle of attack, span of an airfoil.

Explain vapour compression refrigeration cycle with neat and clean diagram.

In an ammonia vapour compression system the pressure in the evaporator is 2 bar. Ammonia at
evaporator exit is 0.85 dry and at entry its dryness fraction is 0.19. during compression the work
done per kg of ammonia is 150kJ. Calculate the COP and volume of vapour entering the
compressor per min if the rate of ammonia circulation is 4.5kg/min. the latent heat and specific
volume of ammonia at 2 bar are 1325kJ/kg and 0.85m3/kg respectively.

In a generalizes coutte flow, is it possible to have a non zero shear stress between the plates. Under
what conditions is it possible? Explain.

How does a compression shock differ from an expansion shock with regard to changing pressure and
mach number?

For a plain poisuelle flow, prove that average velocity is two-third of centre line velocity.

Stating assumptions derive Hagen-Poisenelle equation for laminar flow. Also derive expression for shear
stress and velocity distribution.

Write short note on (i) Plain Poisoulle flow (ii) coutte flow.

Explain vapour absorption refrigeration cycle with neat and clean diagram.