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Дипломная работа
Научный руководитель:
кандидат исторических наук,
доцент Л.А. Козик
Допущена к защите
«___»______________ 2015 г.
Зав. кафедрой истории южных и западных славян
А.П. Сальков
Минск, 2015
РЕФЕРАТ
The volume of the thesis: 55 pages, there is a list of references in the amount
of 72 units.
Keywords: political system, the party system, transformation, democracy,
election, party satellites, civil union, political pluralism, the Republic of Poland,
the Sejm, the Senate, the parliament, the constitution.
The object of study - the political system of the Republic of Poland in 1989-
1997 .
The method of investigation of historical and genetic.
During the investigation it was found that the formation of the political
system in the Republic of Poland from 1998 to 1997, aimed at overcoming the
post-communist nature of the political system, and the construction of a new type
of state - democratic. The whole process of transformation takes place against the
background of the overall "fatigue". To understand this process, what factors
determine its success, helps analyze the dynamics of party systems of certain
former communist countries. In this regard, it is interesting, is to study the process
of becoming modern Polish political system for a long time were characterized by
confrontation between the heirs of the Communist Party and the "Solidarity", as
well as high volatility. Appeal to the Polish experience reveals not only the
problems in the country, but also common for the former socialist countries,
problems and prospects of political development.
This study allows us to trace the main trends in the political system of the
Republic of Poland, which is an important component of forecasting the
development of political processes in the country.