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Ionic compounds conduct electricity when liquid but not solid because when liquid they have free ions that can carry the charge. Covalent compounds have low melting points. Magnesium would form the Mg2+ ion. The total mass of magnesium in the products of a reaction equals the total mass of magnesium in the reactants. Ammonia has the molecular formula NH3 and the empirical formula is also NH3. Hydrogen peroxide has the molecular formula H2O2 and the empirical formula is HO. The conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products in a chemical reaction. In a closed system nothing can enter or escape, while in a non-closed system gases can escape or
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when liquid but not solid because when liquid they have free ions that can carry the charge. Covalent compounds have low melting points. Magnesium would form the Mg2+ ion. The total mass of magnesium in the products of a reaction equals the total mass of magnesium in the reactants. Ammonia has the molecular formula NH3 and the empirical formula is also NH3. Hydrogen peroxide has the molecular formula H2O2 and the empirical formula is HO. The conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products in a chemical reaction. In a closed system nothing can enter or escape, while in a non-closed system gases can escape or
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when liquid but not solid because when liquid they have free ions that can carry the charge. Covalent compounds have low melting points. Magnesium would form the Mg2+ ion. The total mass of magnesium in the products of a reaction equals the total mass of magnesium in the reactants. Ammonia has the molecular formula NH3 and the empirical formula is also NH3. Hydrogen peroxide has the molecular formula H2O2 and the empirical formula is HO. The conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products in a chemical reaction. In a closed system nothing can enter or escape, while in a non-closed system gases can escape or
11. Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity when liquid
1. How many protons, electrons and neutrons does Boron have? 5, 5, 6 but not when solid? They have free ions to carry the charge 2. Why are metals good conductors of electricity? 12. Do covalent compounds have high or low melting points? Delocalised electrons that can carry the charge low 3. What charge (or ion) would Magnesium form? Mg2+ 4. In a reaction the total mass of Mg in the reactants = 24. 13. Ammonia has a molecular formula of NH3. Calculate the What is the total mass of Mg in the products? 24 Mr and write the empirical formula for ammonia. 17 NH3 5. Can you draw the bonding in H2O? covalent 14. Hydrogen peroxide has a molecular formula of H 2O2. 6. Can you draw the bonding in sodium fluoride? ionic 7. What charge (or ion) would Fluorine form? F- Calculate the Mr and write the empirical formula. 34 HO 8. Why can graphite conduct electricity but diamond cannot? 15. What is the conservation of mass? Can you explain the Free electron – delocalised electrons to carry the charge difference between a non-enclosed and a closed system? 9. How many atoms thick is graphene? 1 The mass of the reactants = the mass of the products 10. What are the arrangement of atoms in Buckminster enclosed – nothing can escape fullerene? hexagonal Non-enclosed – gas can escape or be added 16. What is 5dm3 in cm3? 5000
17.
18. It is found that 54g of aluminium forms 150g of aluminium
sulphide. Work out the formula of aluminium sulphide. (Relative atomic masses: Al = 27 and S = 32). Al2S3
18. What is the formula of sodium sulphide? Na2S
19. Name the giant covalent compounds and 1 simple?
GIANT= graphene/graphite/diamond SIMPLE- H2O (anything other than the 3 mentioned)