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LIGHT EMITTING
DIODE
This experiment is set to study the principles and the properties of the
diode. This experiment helps us to know how to differentiate between
forward-biased circuits with the forward-biased circuit. We also use to
determine the I-V characteristics of the diode. By plotting the graph, we
know what relationship V-I of the diode in the circuit. This experiment also
is aim to test diode application. By using normal circuit of diode and the
rectification of diode circuit, we be able to test the application based on
our data result.
INTRODUCTION
The full wave rectifier circuit is makes use of the entire waveform, both
positive and negative half-cycles, of the AC source voltage in powering the
DC load. As a result, there is less "ripple" voltage seen at the load. The
RMS (Root-Mean-Square) value of the rectifier’s output is also greater for
this circuit than for the half-wave rectifier.
Procedure
D1
DIODE
Figure 1
+ V1
R1
330
D1
DIODE
+ V1
R1
330
Figure 2
D1
DIODE
+
V1
R1
- 10k
Figure 3
D1
BRIDGE
+
Vs1
Rl
10k
Figure 4
RESULT & DISCUSSION
Task 1
In reverse resistance, the LED is not lightening up due to different polarity of the
diode with voltage supply. Hence, it is reverse-biased circuit.
From this results data, the current and the voltage drop across the resistance
does not flowing in the circuit if it is reversed biased circuit. Meanwhile, in
forward biased circuit, the current across the resistance increase as the voltage
supply through the circuit increases.
Figure shows the stimulation of diode circuit using MultiSim. In forward bias, the
stimulation shows the value of resistance of the diode is 92.45 kOhm and reverse
bias is unable to read.
From the graph also, we can see that as voltage supply is increases, the current
flows across the resistance also is increases. So, the circuit is obeys the Ohm’s
law.
TASK 2
Circuit VRL
Figure 3 2.3 V
Figure 4 4.2 V
This figure shows the stimulation of half rectifier circuit using MultiSim.
The value of voltage peak from this stimulation is 7.4 V.
figure shows the stimulation of full rectifier diode circuit using MultiSim.
The value of voltage peak from this stimulation is 7.4 V.
CONCLUSION
In this experiment, the experimental approach is differing slightly with the stimulation using
MultiSim. This is due to some errors in this lab. In this lab, we knew that in forward bias
diode circuit, there are current flowing through the circuit, meanwhile in reverse bias diode
circuit, there is no current flows across the circuit. We also knew how to stimulate diode
circuit using MultiSim.
REFFERENCE.
This is differing with the simulation value from the MultiSim which is 7.4 V.
The error may come from the inaccurate adjustment of voltage supply.