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Holy Spirit University of Kaslik - USEK

Faculty of Engineering

GCV401 – Structural Analysis


Fall 2016-2017
Control #01- Oct 14, 2016
Duration: 1hr 15min

Instructor(s) : Elie OTAYEK


Correction

Remarks:

− This questionnaire consists of 13 pages.


− Electronic devices and course materials are prohibited.
− Any fraudulent attempt will be penalized by the cancellation of the exam.
− The use of calculators is allowed.
− The use of cell phones and any other electronic device or gadget is prohibited.
− The number of lines for answers is meaningless. If you need more space for your answers, use the back
side of the papers.

Good luck!

Question Note/Grade Total


1 30

2 30

3 30

4 10

100

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 1/13
Problem #01 (20x 1.5Pts)

1. The different types of gravity loads to be considered in a residential building


are:

a) Dead Load ; Super Imposed Dead Load & Live Load


b) Dead Load ; Super Imposed Dead Load & 1.92 KN/m2
c) Super Imposed Dead Load & Live Load
d) None of above

2. The Minimum Uniformly Distributed Live Loads for Balconies and decks
according to the appropriated standards is:

a) Greater than this considered for One single-family dwellings


b) Less than this considered for One single-family dwellings
c) Equal to this considered for One single-family dwellings
d) There is no rule; it could be less, equal or greater.

3. The appropriate standard that defines the loading is:

a) ACI
b) BAEL
c) ASCE
d) PCA

4. A structure is considered as statically indeterminate if:

a) The unknowns are equal to the number of equilibrium’s equations


b) The unknowns are greater than the number of equilibrium’s equations
c) The unknowns are equal to the number of equilibrium equations
d) None of above

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 2/13
5. In a structural analysis, the cable self-weight:

a) Always to be neglected.
b) Always to be considered.
c) To be considered if it is significant.
d) To be considered if it is subjected to concentrated loads.

6. Three-hinged arches are considered:

a) As a statically determinate.
b) As a statically indeterminate.
c) Instable Structure.
d) As a truss.

7. The following structure is considered as:


a) Statically Determinate.
b) Statically Indeterminate.
c) Stable & Statically Indeterminate
d) Statically Unstable.

8. Maximum deflection for the structure shown is:

a) Under B.
b) At the middle of the Span.
c) At supports
d) None of above.

9. Maximum bending moment for the structure shown is:

a) at B.
b) At the middle of the Span.
c) At supports
d) None of above.

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 3/13
10. The influence lines for statically determinate structure are:

a) Straight lines.
b) Horizontal lines.
c) Parabolas
d) Straight lines and parabolas.

11. In a concrete structural Building, the connections between the different


structural elements are considered as: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1)

a) Pinned.
b) Fixed.
c) Free.
d) It depends upon the engineer decision and the structural system.

12. When designing a structure to serve a specified function for public use, the
engineer must account for: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1)

a) Safety, esthetics, serviceability, economic and environmental constraints.


b) Just the stress & Strength verification.
c) Bending moment and shear stresses.
d) None of Above

13. To classify a structure, the following elements have to verified in the structure:
(Ref: St-0006 Ch.1)

a) Tie Rods, Beams, Columns.


b) Foundation Types.
c) Soil Capacity.
d) None of Above

14. The appropriate standards to be used in order to define the apploied loads on a
structure is filled under: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1)

a) Design Code.
b) ACI Code.
c) General Building Codes
d) None of Above

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 4/13
15. To apply a reduction factor for the live load, the following condition should be
satisfied: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1)

a) Considered structure must serve as residential building only.


b) Influence area greater than 400 ft2 and the LL < 100 lb/ft2.
c) Tributary area greater than 400 ft2 and the LL < 100 lb/ft2.
d) Considered structure must serve as Storage only.

16. The wind effect depends upon: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1 – Sect 1.3)

a) Just the height of the structure.


b) Wind speed, density, contact angle, shape, stiffness of structure, surface
roughness
c) Static or Dynamic consideration.
d) The Location of the structure.

17. The abbreviation ASD means: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1 – Sect 1.4)

a) Allowable-strength design.
b) Allowable-stress design
c) Applied service design.
d) None of above.

18. The abbreviation LRFD means: (Ref: St-0006 Ch.1 – Sect 1.4)

a) Load and resistance factor design.


b) Load and safety resistance factor design.
c) Load Restricted For Design.
d) None of above.

19. The support presented in the following picture is considered as: (Ref: St-006 Ch.2 –
Sect 2.1)

a) Pinned Support.
b) Cantilever.
c) Roller Support.
d) Fixed Support.

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 5/13
20. The slab or deck that is supported as shown, will be considered as:
(Ref: St-0006 Ch.2 – Sect 2.1)

a) Two-way slab.
b) One-way slab.
c) Additional information is needed.
d) Having L1/L2=2, so no right answer.

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 6/13
Problem #02 (30Pts)
The floor system of a building consists of a 15-cm-thick reinforced concrete slab resting on four
steel floor beams, which in turn are supported by two steel girders, as shown in the figure here
below. The cross-sectional areas of the floor beams and the girders are 94.8 cm2 and 337.4 cm2,
respectively.
Determine:
1. The dead loads acting on the beams CG, and (10pts)
2. The Dead loads acting on the DH, and (10pts)
3. On the girder AD. (10pts)

Data:
Density of Reinforced Concrete: 23.6 KN/m3
Density of Steel: 77 KN/m3

NB: Assume any other missing data, if needed.

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201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 7/13
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24.16 KN 45.4 KN 45.4 KN 24.16 KN
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45.4 KN
45.4 KN
24.16 KN 24.16 KN
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201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 8/13
201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 9/13
Problem #03 (30Pts)
For the Beam Shown here under, Determine:
1. The reactions @ A & D. (5pts)
2. Draw the Shear Diagram. (10pts)
3. Draw the Bending Diagram. (10pts)
4. What kind of relation exist between applied load, shear and Bending. (5 pts)

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201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 10/13
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201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 11/13
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201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 12/13
Problem #04 (10Pts)
Draw the Influence line for the bending moment at A.

At end of a cantilever, Moment is always equal to Zero

201710 - Cont#01 - GCV401 - Structural Analysis - Oct 14, 2016 - Correction 13/13

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