CONFIDENTIAL CS/DEC 2019/MAT565

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE ADVANCED DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

COURSE CODE MAT565

EXAMINATION DECEMBER 2019

TIME 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

1. This question paper consists of eight (8) questions.

2. Answer ALL questions in the Answer Booklet. Start each answer on a new page.

3. Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the
invigilator.

4. Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of:

i) the Question Paper

ii) a one - page Appendix
iii) an Answer Booklet - provided by the Faculty

5. Answer ALL questions in English.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of 4 printed pages

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CONFIDENTIAL CS/DEC 2019/MAT565

QUESTION 1

Find the Laplace transform ofthe function f(f) = e"4f(f2 +4f-3) by using the

a) definition of Laplace transform.

(8 marks)

b) properties of Laplace transform.

(4 marks)

QUESTION 2

f6-f, 0<f<4
a) Given f(f)
,3, f>4.

Express f(f) in terms of unit step functions. Hence, find X{ f(f)}

(5 marks)

b) Find £ e 3f t;cos2t;du by using properties of Laplace transform.

o

(6 marks)

QUESTION 3

Use appropriate properties of inverse Laplace transform to find:

' s >
a) £-U\n
VS2-4y
(5 marks)

b) £-'<
s2{s -5)J
(6 marks)

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 CONFIDENTIAL CS/DEC 2019/MAT565

QUESTION 4

Use convolution theorem to find £

-1) 3
is2+9)2
(7 marks)

QUESTION 5

Given a system of linear ordinary differential equations

dx
4— + 6x+y = 2sinhf
df y
d2x dy t
df2 df

with initial conditions x(0)=0, x'(0)=0 and y(0)=0. By using Laplace transform, solve for
x(f).
(13 marks)

QUESTION 6

A function f(x) is defined as

1 + x, -1 < x < 0
f(x) and f(x)=f(x+2)
1-x' 0<x<1

a) Sketch the graph on the interval - 3 < x < 3 .

(3 marks)

^nrcx^ ^nrcx^
b) AFourier series of f(x) is given by f(x) = —+]T a„cos + bn sin
2 n=1 v <- J \ i- J

Find the Fourier series for f(x) given that bn = ^-(1 -cos(n7i)).
(n-n)
(13 marks)

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CONFIDENTIAL CS/DEC 2019/MAT565

QUESTION 7

Afunction y =f(x) of period 360° is given by the values in the table below.

i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
o

0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330

X\

2.6 3.5 4.1 2.7 1.1 -0.6 1.5 2.6 3.8 4.4 1.7 0.3
Y\

12 12

Given that YyjCosXi =3.108 and ^yjsin2Xi =9.96. Find the Fourier series expansion
1=1 1=1

for f(x) in the standard form, up to and including the second harmonic. All calculations
must be shown in 3 decimal places.

(11 marks)

QUESTION 8

A string is stretched and secured at x = 0 and x = n for f > 0. The motion of the vibrating
string satisfies the wave equation ^^- = 4^^-. If the string has the initial position
dt' dx'
U(x,0) = 0 and the initial velocity Ut(x,Q) = x, find the displacement U(x,t) of the string at
anytime f > 0.

(19 marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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CONFIDENTIAL APPENDIX CS/DEC 2019/MAT565

TABLE OF LAPLACE TRANSFORMS

Function Laplace Transforms

a
a (constant)
s

1
eat s-a

n\
tn
sn+1
a
sin at 2 2
s + a

s
cos at 2 2
s + a

a
sinh at 2 2
s - a

s
cosh at
s2-a2

eatf(t) F(s-a)

f(t - a) u(t - a) e~asF(s)

tnf(t) (-1)"F(,,)(s)

fw{t) s"F(s)-s"-V(0)-sn-2/r(l)(0) &~'\0)

t
F(s)
Jf(u)du s
0

|f(u)g(t-u)du F(s)G(s)
0

Trigonometric Identities: 2sinAcosB = sin (A + B) + sin (A - B)

2cosAcosB = cos (A - B) + cos (A + B)
2sinAsinB = cos (A - B) - cos (A + B)
sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A
cos 2A = cos2A - sin2A = 2 cos2A -1 = 1-2 sin2A
sin (A ± B) = sin A cos B ± cos A sin B
cos (A ± B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B
cosh2A - sinh2A = 1
sinh (A + B) = sinh A cosh B + cosh A sinh B
cosh (A + B) = cosh A cosh B + sinh A sinh B

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