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C B=e−kt ( k C AO t+C BO )
6. Derive an equation for the series reaction A→B→D. Assume k1 ≠ k2 and CBO = 0
k 1 C AO −k t −k t
C B= ( e −e )1 2
k 2−k 1
7. Derive an equation for the series reaction A→B→D. Assume k1 ≠ k2 and CBO ≠ 0
k 1 C AO −k t −k t t
C B= ( e −e ) +C BO e−k
1 2 2
k 2−k 1
8. A reactant R undergoes three parallel first order reactions to give three products P 1, P2, and P3.
Write the expression for the integrated rate equation for the consumption of reactant R.
C RO
ln = ( k 1 + k 2+ k 3 ) t
CR
9. Three reactions occur in an isothermal batch reactor:
a. What is the integrated rate equation for this set of parallel reactions based on the
consumption of A?
C AO
ln =( k 1 +k 2 +2 k 3 ) t
CA
b. What reaction time is needed for 90% conversion of A? (1.84hrs)
10. For the reaction A↔B→C find the concentration of B if the reaction starts with pure A.
k 1 C AO − k +k t k C X − k +k t − k +k )t
C B= ( 1− X AE ) [ 1−e ( ) ]+ 1 AO AE [ e ( ) −e (
2 3 1 2 2 3
]
k 2 +k 3 k 3 −k 1