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1 1
Contents Presentation
• References
• Preliminary design
• Design details
2 2
Explosion Analyses & Blast Resistant
Design
) Q gas
ges/hr
V stoichiometric
V Q
3 3
References Blast Resistant Onshore Modular
Buildings
BASF Seal Sands Workshop
Blast resistance check 0,9 Psi
4 4
ATEX 137 Implementation & Training
5 5
Functional Specification Blast Resistant Building
Shell Pernis
6 6
Blast resistant building lay out Shell Pernis
7 7
Basis for design specifications;codes & standards
• Specifications:
– GP 04-30
Guidance on practice for design and location of occupied permanent
buildings subject to blast, fire and gas hazards on onshore facilities
– GP 04-20
Guidance on Practice for Civil Engineering
– DEP 34.17.10.30-Gen (optional)
Technical specification blast resilient and blast resistant control
buildings/field auxiliary rooms
8 8
Basis for design material properties
• Material strength
Applied yield strength Fy = 355 N/mm² (St. 52 or equivalent)
Ultimate strength Fu = 510 N/mm²
• Dynamic yield stress
Fdy = Fy x SIF x DIF
SIF = Strength increase factor
SIF = 1,1 for structural steel
SIF = 1,2 for cold formed steel cladding panels
DIF = Dynamic increase factor:
DIF = 1.29 for bending/ shear
DIF = 1.19 for tension/ compression
9 9
Basis for design criteria
Deformation limits
Beams/girths 20 12
Plates 1.5 12
10 10
Load combinations
11 11
Design modeling & analyses
12 12
Design model & analysis outside wall panels
13 13
Design model & analysis outside wall panels
0.080
0.060
x [m]
0.040 `
0.020
0.000
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60
-0.020
t [sec]
14 14
Design model & analysis outside wall panels
600000
500000
400000
300000
Fs [N]
200000 0.8
100000
0
-0.020 0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100
-100000
-200000
x [m ]
15 15
Design model & analysis outside wall panels
300000
250000
200000
150000
V [N]
100000
50000
0
-500000.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60
-100000
t [sec]
16 16
Design model and analysis roof panels
17 17
Design model and analysis roof panels
0.160
0.140
0.120
0.100
x [m]
0.080
0.060
0.040
0.020
0.000
0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120 0.140 0.160 0.180 0.200
t [sec]
18 18
Design model and analysis floor
19 19
Fragment impact analysis
80
velocity (m/s)
60
40 6 inch #300
blind flange
20
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
Weight (kg)
20 20
Blast resistant frame model & analysis
21 21
Blast resistant frame model & analysis
22 22
Blast resistant frame model & analysis
Roof
Floor
23 23
Blast resistant frame model & analysis
24 24
Design details
•Doors
•Windows
•Ducts
•Piping
3658
b detail c
525 800
2905
3100
1800
supporting width
1140
25 25