//////////////EXERCITIUL 1 ///////////

int LengthArrayOne, LengthArrayTwo, i, j, SameNumber = 0;

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Length of ArrayONE:");
LengthArrayOne = input.nextInt();

int ArrayOne[] = new int[LengthArrayOne];

System.out.println("Enter the ArrayONE elements:");
for (i = 0; i < LengthArrayOne; i++) {
ArrayOne[i] = input.nextInt();
}

System.out.println("Length of ArrayTWO");
LengthArrayTwo = input.nextInt();

int ArrayTwo[] = new int[LengthArrayTwo];

System.out.println("Enter the ArrayTWO elements:");
for (i = 0; i < LengthArrayTwo; i++) {
ArrayTwo[i] = input.nextInt();
}

if (LengthArrayOne > LengthArrayTwo) {

for (i = 0; i < LengthArrayOne; i++)
for (j = 0; j < LengthArrayTwo; j++)
if (ArrayOne[i] == ArrayTwo[j]) {
SameNumber++;
}
}
else
{
for (j = 0; j < LengthArrayTwo; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < LengthArrayOne; i++)
if (ArrayTwo[j] == ArrayOne[i]) {
SameNumber++;
}
}
}

System.out.println("Number of identical elements=" + SameNumber);

///////////////// EXERCITIUL 2 ////////////

int LengthArray, i;

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Length of Array:");
LengthArray = input.nextInt();

int[] Array = new int[LengthArray];

System.out.println("Enter the elements of Array");

for (i = 0; i < LengthArray; i++) {
Array[i] = input.nextInt();
}
 int[] ReverseArray = new int[LengthArray];
int IndexOfReverseArray = 0;
for (i = LengthArray - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
ReverseArray[IndexOfReverseArray] = Array[i];
IndexOfReverseArray++;
}

if (Arrays.equals(Array, ReverseArray))
System.out.println("Array it is a Palindrome array");
else
System.out.println("Array it is not a Palindrome array");

////////////// EXERCITIUL 3 ////////////////////

int row, columns = 0;

int SumColumns = 0;

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the number of rows:");
row = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter the number or columns ");
columns = input.nextInt();
int[][] M = new int[row][columns];

// enter array elements

for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
System.out.println("Row " + (i + 1) + " " + "Column " + (j
+ 1) + "=");
M[i][j] = input.nextInt();
}
}
// print 2d array elements
System.out.println("The 2D Array is: \n ");
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
System.out.print(M[i][j] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// Calculate sum of each item in the column
int[] Array = new int[columns];

int IndexColumns = 0;
while (IndexColumns < columns) {
int IndexRow = 0;
while (IndexRow < row) {
SumColumns = SumColumns + M[IndexRow][IndexColumns];
IndexRow++;
}
Array[IndexColumns] = SumColumns;
SumColumns = 0;
IndexColumns++;
}
// print sum of each item in the column
System.out.println("Sum of each item in the column");
for (int i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
System.out.print(Array[i] + " ");
}
////////////////////// EXERCITIUL 4 ////////////////

String[] arr = { "Now", "is", "the", "time", "for", "all", "good",

"men", "to", "come", "to", "the", "aid",
"of", "their", "country"};

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

bubbleSort(arr);
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}

public static void bubbleSort(String arr[]) {

for (int j = 0; j < arr.length-1; j++) {

for (int i = j + 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i].compareTo(arr[j]) < 0) {
String t = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[i];
arr[i] = t;
}
}
}
}

////////////////// EXERCITIUL 5 ///////////////////

String[] arr = { "Now", "is", "the", "time", "for", "all", "good", "men", "to",
"come", "to", "the", "aid",
"of", "their", "country" };

System.out.print("Sirul concatenat="
+ " ");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + ",");
}
System.out.println();

String str = String.join(",", arr);

System.out.print("Sirul concatenat cu join= " + "" + str);
System.out.println();

String[] splitstr = str.split(",", str.length());

System.out.print("Concatenare cu metoda split= ");
for(String n : splitstr) {
System.out.print(n);
}

//////////////////// EXERCITIUL 6 /////////////////

double d = 102939939.939E+20;
boolean b = true;
long l = 1232874;
char[] arr1 = { 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };

String DoubleString = String.valueOf(d);

String BooleanString = String.valueOf(b);
String LongString = String.valueOf(l);
String CharString = String.valueOf(arr1);

System.out.println("DoubleString= " + DoubleString);

System.out.println("BooleanString= " + BooleanString);
System.out.println("LongString= " + LongString);
System.out.println("CharString= " + CharString);