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!Concept:!Alterna8ves!to!the!3Qcarbon!Pathway! !!Concept:!Alterna8ves!to!the!3Qcarbon!Pathway!
1. %What%are%C3%plants?%%__________________________________% 1. %What%are%C3%plants?%%__________________________________%
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2. %What%problem%is%faced%by%plants%that%evolved%in%hot,%dry% 2. %What%problem%is%faced%by%plants%that%evolved%in%hot,%dry%
climates?%___________________________________________% climates?%___________________________________________%
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3. %What%is%the%C4%pathway?%%______________________________% 3. %What%is%the%C4%pathway?%%______________________________%
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4. %What%are%CAM%plants?%%________________________________% 4. %What%are%CAM%plants?%%________________________________%
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©%Amy%Brown%Science%% ©%Amy%Brown%Science%%
 Name%_________________________%Date%_________%
% Teacher!Answer!Key!
!Concept:!Alterna8ves!to!the!3Qcarbon!Pathway!
1. %What%are%C3%plants?%%__________________________________% 1. %C3%plants%are%plants%that%use%only%the%three_carbon%pathway.%%
% These%plant%species%fix%carbon%exclusively%through%the%Calvin%
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cycle.%
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2. %What%problem%is%faced%by%plants%that%evolved%in%hot,%dry% 2. %When%the%stomata%are%open%to%allow%carbon%dioxide%to%enter%
climates?%___________________________________________% the%leaf,%much%water%vapor%is%lost%to%the%air.%
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3. %What%is%the%C4%pathway?%%______________________________% 3. %This%is%a%method%used%by%some%plants%that%serves%as%a%way%to%
% store%carbon%dioxide%in%the%cell.%%It%allows%the%plant%to%take%in%
%___________________________________________________% carbon%dioxide%and%store%it.%%The%plant%can%then%close%the%
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stomata%during%the%hoNest%part%of%the%day%to%conserve%
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% water.%
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4. %What%are%CAM%plants?%%________________________________%
4. %CAM%plants%open%their%stomata%only%at%night.%%Carbon%dioxide%
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%___________________________________________________% is%stored%at%night%and%used%during%the%day%for%photosynthesis.%%
% This%process%helps%to%conserve%water%by%allowing%the%stomata%
%___________________________________________________% to%open%at%night%and%close%during%the%day.%
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©%Amy%Brown%Science%% ©%Amy%Brown%Science%%