PROPIEDADE DE LAS VARILLAS DE ACERO

DIAMETRO AREA (cm) AREA (m) LONGITUD PESO ESPECIFICO

10 0.79 0.00007900 1 7850
12 1.13 0.00011300 1 7850
14 1.54 0.00015400 1 7850
16 2.01 0.00020100 1 7850
18 2.54 0.00025400 1 7850
20 3.14 0.00031400 1 7850
22 3.8 0.00038000 1 7850
25 4.91 0.00049100 1 7850

DIAMETRO # DE VARILLAS AREA TOTAL

10 4 3.16
12 4 4.52
14 0
16 0
18 0
20 0
22 0
25 0
cuantia KG L M OBR Kg LT [m]
0.62015000 650 403.0975
0.88705000 1524 1351.8642
1.20890000 325 392.8925
1.57785000 0
1.99390000 0
2.46490000 0
2.98300000 0
3.85435000 145 558.88075
2706.73495 costo 2 total a pagar
5413.4699
 PREDISEÑO DE LA SECCION DE UNA VIGA DE HORMIGON
LUZ VIGA h. SUP [m] h. INF [m] ASUMO [m] b, LIM INFE [m]
1/10 1/15 M 1/2
10 15 0.5
5.52 0.552 0.368 0.5 0.25

DIAMETRO # DE VARILLAS AREA TOTAL

10
12
14
16
18
20
22
25

AGRUPACION DE CARGAS
CARGAS VIVAS CARGAS MUERTAS
Biblioteca Peso propio
mamposteria
instalaciones
TOTAL [ [Kg/M^2] TOTAL [ [Kg/m^2]
TOTAL[ Kg/m] TOTAL[ Kg/m]
VIGA DE HORMIGON
b, LIM SUP [m] ASUM b [m] L tributario
2/3 M
0.66666666667
0.33333333333 0.3
 vigas

Predimensionamiento de viga principal

𝒉_𝒗=(𝟏/𝟏𝟎;…; 𝟏/𝟏𝟓)𝑳 𝒃_𝒗=(𝟏/𝟐;…; 𝟐/𝟑)𝒉

longitud o luz libre de la viga L= 5.52 [m]

Peralte de la viga h= 0.46 [m] 50
Peralte definitivo de la viga h def. = 50 [cm]
Base de viga b= 29.17 [cm]
Base definitivo de la viga b def. = 30 [cm]

Predimensionamiento viga secundaria

𝒉=(𝟏/𝟏𝟓;…; 𝟏/𝟐𝟎)𝑳 𝒃=(𝟏/𝟑;…; 𝟏/𝟐)𝒉 𝒕𝒃/𝒕𝒘=(𝟏.𝟏𝟎;…;𝟏.𝟓)

longitud o luz libre de la viga L= 4.5 [m]

Peralte de la viga h= 0.26 [m]
Peralte definitivo de la viga h def. = 30 [cm]
Base de viga b= 12.50 [cm]
Base definitivo de la viga b def. = 30 [cm]

VIGA PRINCIPAL
AGRUPACION DE CARGAS - VIGA PRINCIPAL
CARGAS VIVAS [Kg/m2] CARGAS MUERTAS [Kg/m2] LT [m]
Hospital 290 Peso propio 400 5.75
tabicon con ladrillo 9 124
Baldosa O ceramica 0

TOTAL [ [Kg/M^2] 290 TOTAL [ [Kg/m^2] 524

TOTAL[ Kg/m] 1667.5 TOTAL[ Kg/m] 3013

C g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
 C g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
cargas combinadas 6283.6 [Kg/m]

q= 6284

L= 5.52

M1 = 15955.31712

M2 = 7977.65856

AGRUPACION DE CARGAS- VIGUETA-

CARGAS VIVAS [Kg/m2] CARGAS MUERTAS [Kg/m2] LT [m]

Hospital 290 Peso propio 400 1.84
tabicon con ladrillo 9 200
Baldosa O ceramica 50

TOTAL [ [Kg/M^2] 290 TOTAL [ [Kg/m^2] 650

TOTAL[ Kg/m] 533.6 TOTAL[ Kg/m] 1196

C g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
cargas combinadas 2288.96 [Kg/m]

q= 2288.96 [Kg/m]
L= 4.5 [m]

M= 5793.93 [Kg*m]
cm = = 45 cm

30 cm

VIGA SECUNDARIA O
AGRUPACION DE CAR
CARGAS VIVAS
Hospital

TOTAL [ [Kg/M^2]
TOTAL[ Kg/m]

C g = 1.2*D +
 C g = 1.2*D +
cargas combinadas

[Kg/m]

[m]

15955.31712 [Kg*m]

Se disena con:
El 1ro
15955.31712
7977.65856 [Kg*m]

SI LA VIGUETA ESTUV

[Kg/m]
[Kg*m]
SECUNDARIA O VIGUETA
AGRUPACION DE CARGAS -VIGUETAS
[Kg/m2] CARGAS MUERTAS [Kg/m2] LT [m]
290 Peso propio 400 1.84
tabicon con ladrillo 9 124
Baldosa O ceramica 0

290 TOTAL [ [Kg/m^2] 524

533.6 TOTAL[ Kg/m] 964.16

g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
2010.752 [Kg/m]

q= 2010.752 [Kg/m]

L= 4 [m]

M= 4021.504 [Kg*m]

GUETA ESTUVIERA EMPOTRADA

q= 2010.752 [Kg/m]

L= 4 [m]

M1 = 2681.002667 [Kg*m]

M2 = 1340.501333 [Kg*m]
 BROCHAL
AGRUPACION DE CARGAS - BROCHAL
CARGAS VIVAS [Kg/m2] CARGAS MUERTAS [Kg/m2] LT [m]
Hospital 290 Peso propio 400 3.5
tabicon con ladrillo 9 124
Baldosa O ceramica

TOTAL [ [Kg/M^2] 290 TOTAL [ [Kg/m^2] 524

TOTAL[ Kg/m] 1015 TOTAL[ Kg/m] 1834

C g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
 C g = 1.2*D +1.6*L
cargas combinadas 3824.8 [Kg/m]

q= 3824.8 [Kg/m]

L= 5.52 [m]

M= 14567.8982 [Kg*m]

Se disena con:
El 1ro
2681.00266666667
 diseno de viga por flexion
Datos
MOMENO ULTUMO DE DISENMu 15955.31712 ancho b = 30
resistencia del concreto f'c = 210 Peralte h = 50
fluencia del acero fy = 4200 P.efect d= 45
β1 = 0.85
coeficiente de reduccion Ø= 0.9

CALCULO DE CUANTIAS Y ACEROS

𝑨𝒔=𝑴𝒖/(𝟎.𝟗∗𝒇𝒚∗(𝒅−𝒂/𝟐) )
a=(𝑨𝒔∗𝒇𝒚)/
(𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗𝒇^′ 𝒄∗𝒃)

Bloque de compresion a= 0.0736285727

Area de acero calculada As = 0.0938764302
Distancia al eje neutro C = a/β1 0.0866218502
deformacion ">0.002" Es = 1.5554982268 Entra en fluencia
numero de varillas # = 4
Area de cada varilla As1 = 0.0234691075
Seccion Comercial Ø = 2.54
Acero Real de diseno AsR = 10.16
Cuantia real P= 0.0067733333

Calculo de cuantia balanceada

 𝑷_𝒃=𝜷_𝟏∗𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗(𝒇^′ 𝒄)/𝒇𝒚∗(𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟎/(𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟎+𝒇𝒚))

𝑷_𝒎𝒂𝒙=𝟎.𝟓𝟎∗𝑷_𝒃 𝑷_𝒎𝒂𝒙=𝟎.𝟕𝟓∗𝑷𝒃
𝑷_𝒎𝒊𝒏=𝟏𝟒/𝑭𝒚 𝑷_𝒎𝒊𝒏=𝟏𝟒/𝑭𝒚

Cuantia Balanceada 0.02125

zona sismica? SISMICA NO SISMICA
P max = 0.010625 P max = 0.0159375
P min = 0.00333333 P min = 0.00333333

Diseno a cortante

Cortante: RA = 17342.736
Cortante de diseno: V= 14515.116 [kg]
Cortante critico: Vc = 7.6804296755
Cortante nominal: Vu = 14.335917037 [kg]
Cortante en el acero Vs = 6.6554873616
Comprobacion VS<2.12(f'v)^0.5 30.7217187 YES…!

CONDICION

Considerando estribos de Ø = 10mm

Separacion entre estribos S= 33.23573286

50 cm 45 cm

30 cm
 VIGUETA
LIMITE DE
FACTOR FLUENCIA MOMENTO PERFIL RELACION
Ø fy M [Kg*m] DESIGNACION [Ø*fy] Wx [Mu/W)
0.9 2500 4021.504 WEB 100 2250 89 16368.425
0.9 2500 HEB 140 216 6744.39733
0.9 2500 HEB160 311 4684.21165
0.9 2500 HEB 200 570 2555.77162
0.9 2500 HEB 240 938 1553.08084
0.9 2500 HEB 300 1680 867.1368 867.1368

BROCHAL
0,9*fy≥Mu/w
LIMITE DE
FLUENCIA
FACTOR MOMENTO PERFIL RELACION
Ø fy M [Kg*m] DESIGNACION [Ø*fy] Wx [Mu/W)
0.9 2500 14567.8982 WEB 100 2250 89 16368.425
0.9 2500 HEB 140 216 6744.39733
0.9 2500 HEB160 311 4684.21165
0.9 2500 HEB 200 570 2555.77162
0.9 2500 HEB 240 938 1553.08084
0.9 2500 HEB 300 1680 867.1368 867.1368
DATOS:
viga con doble empotramiento Mu = 4021.504 G60*30*10*3
G80*40*15*3
G100*50*15*3
G100*50*25*4
G120*60*15*3
G120*60*25*4
G125*50*15*3
G125*50*25*4
G150*50*15*3
G150*50*25*4
G160*60*15*3
G160*60*25*4
G200*50*15*3
G200*50*25*4

DATOS:
viga con doble empotramiento Mu = 14567.8982
60*30*10*3
80*40*15*3
100*50*15*3
100*50*25*4
120*60*15*3
120*60*25*4
125*50*15*3
125*50*25*4
150*50*15*3
150*50*25*4
160*60*15*3
160*60*25*4
200*50*15*3
200*50*25*4
# de varillas diseno a Flexion
1
2 Fy = 4200
3 f'c = 210
4 Mu = 15955.3171
5 d= 45
6 b= 30
7
8
9
10
11 Iteracciones a= 9
12 As1 = 0.10422181 a1 = 0.081742597242
As2 = 0.0938849 a2 = 0.073635216783
As3 = 0.09387644 a3 = 0.073628578143
As4 = 0.09387643 a4 = 0.073628572708
As5 = 0.09387643 a5 = 0.073628572703
As6 = 0.09387643 a6 = 0.073628572703
As7 = 0.09387643 a7 = 0.073628572703
As8 = 0.09387643 a8 = 0.073628572703
As9 = 0.09387643 a9 = 0.073628572703
As10 = 0.09387643 a10 = 0.073628572703
As11 = 0.09387643 a11 = 0.073628572703
As12 = 0.09387643 a12 = 0.073628572703
As13 = 0.09387643 a13 = 0.073628572703
As14 = 0.09387643 a14 = 0.073628572703
As15 = 0.09387643 a15 = 0.073628572703
As16 = 0.09387643 a16 = 0.073628572703
As 17 = 0.09387643 a17 = 0.073628572703
As18 = 0.09387643 a18 = 0.073628572703
As19 = 0.09387643 a19 = 0.073628572703
As20 = 0.09387643 a20 = 0.073628572703
As21 = 0.09387643 a21 = 0.073628572703
As22 = 0.09387643 a22 = 0.073628572703
As23 = 0.09387643 a23 = 0.073628572703
As24 = 0.09387643 a24 = 0.073628572703
As25 = 0.09387643 a25 = 0.073628572703
As26 = 0.09387643 a26 = 0.073628572703
As27 = 0.09387643 a27 = 0.073628572703
As28 = 0.09387643 a28 = 0.073628572703
As29= 0.09387643 a29= 0.073628572703
As30 = 0.09387643 a30 = 0.073628572703