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EDFD452
Assessment 1
Danielle Phillips
S00207085
Rational
In the teaching profession there are many opportunities for professional learning and
development that enables teachers to meet their own personal and professional learning goals as
well as the goals and learning needs of the students they teach. When evaluating the need for
professional learning it is important to reflect on the learning needs of students and align
professional development with the current and relevant needs of the students, based on
assessment, that shows what students need to learn and the best pedagogical approach for
teaching.
The AITSL, Australian professional standards for graduate teachers outline expectations
and abilities of teachers at the graduate level, to achieve the next stage in professionalism, being
and attributes.
knowledge into practice to benefit student’s growth and development (Avalos, 2011) as much as
it benefits students, it also benefits families and communities and most of all teachers (Leading
Teacher Learning, 2019). Professional learning supports teachers in meeting the complex needs
and diversities of student populations (Goodyear,2017), in the current society students within a
class have varying cultural backgrounds, cognitive abilities and learning preferences (De Neve,
Devos & Tuytens, 2015). Especially important for graduate teachers, professional learning
allows teachers to be active in seeking and improving on their current knowledge, skill and
attributes, that is focused around the point of need of their students, supporting growth of
students within a class and on the whole school level. In developing quality teaching,
professional development meets the needs of all students, According to Leading Teacher
Learning “students taught by the most effective teachers learn in six months what those taught
by the average teacher in a year” (2019) supporting the importance of professional learning.
When engaging in professional learning it is important to use self- reflection and embed
learning into everyday practice to see and experience change. We know that professional
learning is effective when it meets students' needs, it becomes routine practice, teachers can learn
from each other and it meets the needs of teachers as professionals (Leading Teacher Learning,
2019). Reflection on the effectiveness of professional learning allows teachers to think critically
of strategies and skills and therefore benefits both knowledge and practice, as well as evaluating
In developing a professional learning plan I choose to focus on: standard 1.5 differentiate
teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across a full range of abilities, standard
4.2 Manage classroom activities and standard 4.3 manage challenging behaviour. I believe that I
already have a strong understanding of meeting these standards, however I believe these areas
are especially important in the teaching and learning practice and require continuous professional
development.
Professional Learning Action Plan
Focus area 1.5 Differentiate teaching to meet the specific learning needs of
Throughout my university studies, I have developed a range of strategies that allow me to differentiate
teaching and learning in various ways to meet and address the goals of students with differing abilities. I
have learnt strategies for adapting the success criteria whilst ensuring the learning outcomes remain focused,
these strategies include differentiating the format of assessment or tasks, providing additional resources (e.g.
concrete materials), supporting students behavioural needs and varying the explicit teaching and scaffolding
to what students require to reach their full potential. Feedback from professional experience placement gives
evidence of my current skills stating that I am able to “adjust approaches of teaching based on the point of
I have gained knowledge and strategies for differentiating my teaching to support varying abilities through:
● Developing and completing unit plans both for university requirements and throughout professional
experience placement, that include prompts for both enabling and extending.
● Addressing the needs of different learning preferences by varying explicit teaching strategies and
Furthermore, my employment as an Integration Aide, means that I have experienced the practical side of
adapting teaching to support various students in accessing and completing the required learning outcomes. I
have actively engaged in planning for and differentiating students learning to meet their specific needs, I
have also completed this for meeting the learning needs of small focus groups. During this experience I have
developed understanding and strategies for supporting students with varying conditions of ASD, ADHD,
Anxiety, Oppositional Defiance Disorder, Down Syndrome and behavioural needs (including trauma
inflicted behaviour).
I believe that throughout my career as a teacher, I will need to further educate and develop my skill and
knowledge in the area of differentiating teaching and learning to support the various needs of students, In an
ever changing world and society the needs of students will evidently continue to change. I appreciate that it
is important for myself to be able to understand the needs of students, whilst I have been exposed to
differentiating for low level students and students with behavioural needs, I would like to upskill in
supporting gifted and talented students. ‘Implementing differentiation in the classroom requires skills that
enables teachers to adapt curriculum to the needs of individual students, which is especially difficult for
graduate teachers’ (Avalos, 2011). Given this, I believe that it is important to always continue developing
knowledge, skills and strategies for differentiating teaching to meet the specific learning needs of a full
Learning Goals
1. Have a meeting with a mentor teacher to gain an understanding of how they prepare and plan for
gifted and talented students to develop skills and strategies for supporting their learning needs
2. Increase my knowledge of highly effective differentiation strategies that I can use in my planning to
Barriers/ Concerns
● Having a broad spectrum of different learning abilities, making it hard to coordinate different
teaching and learning strategies that meet the needs of all students.
● Having outliers, for example, only one student who is well above standard as I feel it will be hard to
make them feel included in the class/ activity whilst ensuring the work is at their level.
● Managing the need for extending some students, whilst ensuring that the low-level students don’t
fall further behind as they require more time, support and scaffolding.
Completion: 24/4/20
Goal 2:. A) Teachers professional development services - online
‘Differentiation Strategies that B) Victorian Education and Training, Note 16- website
Work’ https://www.education.vic.gov.au/school/teachers/teaching
anytime https://www.education.vic.gov.au/Documents/school/teach
excellence in differentiation to
Completion: 24/4/20)
Focus Are 2 Domain: Professional Practice
Professional experience placement has provided me with the opportunities to develop skills and strategies
for managing classroom activities to create and maintain supportive and safe learning environments.
Throughout previous placements, I have ensured to build positive student- teacher relationships within the
first couple of days, to create an environment of respect and to support learning, doing so has allowed me to
focus on managing classroom activities for effective teaching and learning. My kills and strategies for
● Setting clear and concise learning intentions and success criteria for all lessons, this ensures that
students know what is expected of them and more likely to show on task behaviours.
● Using strategies such as ‘fist to five’ or ‘traffic lights’ to gain an idea of students' understanding,
ensuring that I can manage the support students require for the activity, this may include organising
a focus group.
● Keeping students engaged and giving constructive feedback to support students focus and positive
important aspect of developing positive teaching and learning environments. There are many facets of
managing classroom activities and I believe it is an area that can also be reflected on to improve learning
outcomes as a graduate teacher. According to Avalos, ‘research suggests that teacher learning is important
to create change in classroom practices, including change in teaching techniques’ (2011). The graduate
descriptor for managing classroom activities is to ‘demonstrate the capacity to organise classroom activities
and provide clear directions’ being a broad focus, I believe there will always be new skills to learn for
managing classroom activities and strategies to provide clear directions, therefore an important focus for
Learning Goals
1. Have a conversation with a mentor teacher on how they do literacy and mathematics rotations in the
classroom to practice and refine skills for managing literacy and mathematics rotations.
Barriers/ Concerns
● Undesirable behaviours that require significant attention, taking away time and attention from
● Establishing a high work ethic, to ensure that students are independent in managing their own
learning.
● The level of students abilities preventing them from working independently, for example, during
https://www.aitsl.edu.au/tools-resources/resource/lifecycle-of-silk
worms-illustration-of-practice
https://www.aitsl.edu.au/tools-resources/resource/maths-rotations-i
llustration-of-practice
https://www.aitsl.edu.au/tools-resources/resource/maths-rotations-i
llustration-of-practice
Focus Area 3 Domain: Professional Practice
challenging behavior
As an Integration Aide, I have developed skills and strategies for managing challenging behaviour,
particularly challenging behaviour that is often common in students with ASD, ADHD, Anxiety,
Oppositional Defiance Disorder, Down Syndrome and Trauma. I have learnt and developed a vast range of
strategies that commonly work, however also understand that these strategies do not always support
I have also acquired knowledge and strategies to manage challenging behaviour through university
requirements, including:
● Researching strategies of behaviour management, including; Bill Rogers behaviour management and
● Understanding theories of behaviour and behaviour management, such as, Goal Centred Theory,
Choice Theory, Cognitive Behavioural Theory, Assertive Discipline, Applied Behaviour Analysis,
intrinsic motivation, Social Discipline Model and Operant Conditioning
● I also developed a Learning Engagement Plan that addresses my goals, philosophy and approach to
behaviour management as a teacher, it also includes strategies and approaches for addressing
behaviour in the preventative stage as well as low-level, mid-level and challenging behaviour stages.
I have also engaged in supporting students with learning to control their emotions and develop skills to
self-regulate using the ‘Zones of Regulation’ (The Zones of Regulation: A concept to foster self-regulation
& emotional control, 2020) I believe this has attributed to my skills in managing challenging behaviour.
I believe that there is an endless amount that one can learn about behaviour, reasons for specific behaviour
and managing behaviour and therefore believe that managing challenging behaviour is an important focus
for professional development and learning. According to William Glasser’s ‘Choice Theory’ behaviour is
needs based and students display explicit behaviours to meet their needs Theory (Harris, Thorpe, Yoo,
Gallagher, 2018), I therefore want to gain understanding of how I can meet students' needs to manage
challenging behaviour. Although I believe I have experienced and practised managing challenging
behaviour, I understand that as a graduate teacher I need further professional learning, where the whole class
is involved. In having the means to manage challenging behaviour, it will support a positive classroom and
Learning Goals
1. Establish a positive behaviour support system for a class based on the behavioural needs of students
● Challenging behaviours impacting on the dynamic of a safe and supportive learning environment.
Support Plans’
References
Avalos, B. (2011). Teacher professional development in Teaching and Teacher Education over
ten years. Teaching and Teacher Education, 27( 1), 10-20.
Darling-Hammond, L., Wei, R. C., Andree, A., Richardson, N., & Orphanos, S. (2009).
Professional learning in the learning profession. Washington, DC: National Staff
Development Council, 12.
De Neve, D., Devos, G., & Tuytens, M. (2015). The importance of job resources and
self-efficacy for beginning teachers' professional learning in differentiated instruction.
Teaching and Teacher Education, 47, 30-41.
Harris, J., Thorpe, V., Gallagher, M. & Yoo, J. (2018). EDFX343: Education Studies and
Professional Experience 3: Creating Quality Learning Environment. South Melbourne,
VIC: Cengage Learning Australia
The Zones of Regulation: A concept to foster self-regulation & emotional control. 2020. the
zones of regulation: a concept to foster self-regulation & emotional control. [online]
available at: <http://www.zonesofregulation.com/index.html> [accessed 1 april 2020].