Pile Cap Design Page 1 of 6

PILE CAP DESIGN

Design For PileCap P0

PILE ARRANGEMENT

Column Dimensions
Column Shape : Rectangular
Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal
Include Pedestal? Yes
Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 1.219 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pile Cap Geometrical Data

Pile Cap Length PCL = 7.500 m

Pile Cap Width PCW = 7.500 m

Initial Pile Cap Thickness tI = 0.300 m

Pile Geometrical Data

Pile spacing Ps = 3.600 m

Pile Edge distance e = 0.006 m

Pile Diameter dp = 0.047 m

Pile Capacities
Axial Capacity PP = 89.924 kN

Lateral Capacity PL = 13.489 kN

Uplift Capacity PU = 33.721 kN

Material Properties
Concrete f'c = 25000.004 kN/m^2

Reinforcement fy = 415000.070 kN/m^2

Concrete Cover
Bottom Clear Cover CCB = 0.050 m

Side Clear Cover CCS = 0.050 m

Pile in Pile Cap PCP = 0.075 m

Loading applied at top of cap

Load Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
Case (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
101 0.000 2500.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
102 0.000 3000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Pile Cap size (in investigated direction) H= 7.500 m

Pile Cap size (in investigated perpendicular
B= 7.500 m
direction)

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PILE CAP DESIGN CALCULATION

Pile Reactions
Total pile number N = 9

_ Arrangement Reaction
Pile X Y Axial Lateral Uplift
No. (m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1144.621
2 3.600 0.000 0.000 0.000 715.388
3 7.200 0.000 0.000 0.000 286.155
4 0.000 3.600 -143.078 0.000 0.000
5 3.600 3.600 0.000 0.000 286.155
6 7.200 3.600 0.000 0.000 -143.078
7 0.000 7.200 -572.310 0.000 0.000
8 3.600 7.200 -143.078 0.000 0.000
9 7.200 7.200 0.000 0.000 -572.310

Reinforcement Calculation
Maximum bar size allowed along length # 40
Maximum bar size allowed along width # 40
Bending Moment At Critical Section = 4979.010 kNm (Along Length)
Bending Moment At Critical Section = -4549.785 kNm (Along Width)
Pile Cap Thickness t = 0.577 m
Selected bar size along length # 25
Selected bar size along width # 25
Selected bar spacing along length = 93.35 mm
Selected bar spacing along width = 97.04 mm

Pile Cap Thickness Check

Calculated Thickness (t) = 0.577 m

Check for Moment (Along Length)

Critical load case for thickness is reported only when required thickness is more than the given minimum thickness

Critical Load Case : 102

Moment along Moment along

Pile No.
x1-x1(kNm) x2-x2(kNm)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 2468.044
3 0.000 2017.357
4 0.000 0.000
5 0.000 987.217
6 0.000 0.000
7 0.000 0.000
8 0.000 -493.609
9 0.000 0.000

Effective Depth(def) = = 0.439 m

Depth of neutral axis for balanced section(xu) = 0.210 m

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 C

= 4990.259 kNm

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Ultimate moment of resistance(Mulim) =

We observed Mu <= Mulim hence singly reinforced and under reinforced section can be used

Check for Moment (Along Width)

Critical load case for thickness is reported only when required thickness is more than the given minimum thickness

Critical Load Case : 102

Moment along Moment along

Pile No.
y1-y1(kNm) y2-y2(kNm)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 0.000
3 0.000 0.000
4 0.000 -493.609
5 0.000 987.217
6 0.000 0.000
7 0.000 -4034.715
8 0.000 -1008.679
9 0.000 0.000

Governing moment (Mu) = -4549.785 kNm

We assume singly reinforced and under reinforcement section

Effective Depth(def) = = 0.439 m

Depth of neutral axis for balanced section(xu) = 0.210 m

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 C

Ultimate moment of resistance(Mulim) = = 4990.259 kNm

We observed Mu <= Mulim hence singly reinforced and under reinforced section can be used

Check for One Way Shear (Along Length)

Shear Force Shear Force
Pile No.
x1-x1(kN) x2-x2(kN)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 715.388
3 0.000 286.155
4 0.000 0.000
5 0.000 286.155
6 0.000 0.000
7 0.000 0.000
8 0.000 -143.078
9 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 0.000 1144.621

Design Shear Force for One-Way Action Vu = 1144.621 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX B,B-5.1 and Clause No

34.2.4.2

Design Shear Stress (Tv) = = 347.645 kN/m^2

Allowable Shear Stress (Tc) = = 683.499 kN/m^2

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Where Beta = = 2.442

and percentage of steel required (pt) = = 1.189

Here Tv <= Tc Hence safe

Check for One Way Shear (Along Width)

Shear Force Shear Force

Pile No.
y1-y1(kN) y2-y2(kN)
1 0.000 0.000
2 0.000 0.000
3 0.000 0.000
4 0.000 -143.078
5 0.000 286.155
6 0.000 0.000
7 0.000 -572.310
8 0.000 -143.078
9 0.000 0.000
TOTAL 0.000 -572.310

Design Shear force (Vu) = -572.310 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX B,B-5.1 and Clause No 34.2.4.2

Design Shear Stress (Tv) = = -173.822 kN/m^2

Allowable Shear Stress (Tc) = = 654.862 kN/m^2

Where Beta = = 2.745

and percentage of steel required (pt) = = 1.057

Here Tv <= Tc Hence safe

Check for Two Way Shear (Along Length)

Two-way Shear
at column face
Pile No.
(kN)
1 0.000
2 715.388
3 286.155
4 -143.078
5 286.155
6 0.000
7 -572.310
8 -143.078
9 0.000
TOTAL 429.233

Design Two-Way Shear force = 429.233 kN

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.2.1

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Two Way Shear Stress(Tv) = = 330.768 kN/m^2

Where,perimeter of critical section(b0) = = 2.956 m

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Allowable shear stress = = 1250.000 kN/m^2

Where,ks = = 1.000

Ratio of shorter to longer dimension(Bc) = 1.000

and,Tc = = 1250.000 kN/m^2

Tv < KsTc hence Safe

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along Length

Selected maximum bar size = 40 mm

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) =40.000 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause No 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 1.612 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 3.550 m

ldb >ld hence, safe

Along Width

Selected maximum bar size = 40 mm

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) =40.000 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause No 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 1.612 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 3.550 m

ldb >ld hence, safe

Selection of Bottom and Top Reinforcement

Top reinforcement is provided same as bottom reinforcement

Along Length
Critical Load Case : 102

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = = 5256.000 mm2

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 b

Area of steel required (Asq) = = 39135.636 mm2

Area of steel provided (Ast) = = 39135.636 mm2

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Astmin<= Ast Steel area is accepted

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40 + db = 65 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 93.35 mm

Smin <= S <= 450 mm and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size... The reinforcement is accepted.

Along Width
Critical Load Case : 102

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 5085.000 mm2

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G,G-1.1 b

Area of steel required (Asq)= = 37359.470 mm2

Area of steel provided (Ast) = = 37359.470 mm2

Astmin<= Ast Steel area is accepted

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40 + db = 65.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 97.04 mm

Smin <= S <= 450 mm and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size... The reinforcement is accepted.

Print Calculation Sheet

file:///C:/Staad.foundation%205.3/CalcXsl/PileCapde.xml 5/7/2020