CALCULAR EL NUMERO DEPLATOS, QC Y QB T °C PA PB

PROBLEMA DE LA CLASE 80.0999934 760 292.205713

81 781.297748 301.393681
83 830.300008 322.645952
F 1000 KG/H 85 881.6738 345.08775
XF 0.50 87 935.496115 368.76672
TF 25 °C 89 991.844898 393.731504
91 1050.79901 420.031733
XD 0.98 93 1112.43821 447.718013
Xw 0.02 95 1176.84308 476.84191
97 1244.09505 507.455941
f -0.23270417 99 1314.27631 539.613559
Λm 433.06726 KJ/KG 101 1387.46981 573.369132
m 5.29730167 103 1463.75919 608.777935
ANGULO 79.309 ° 105 1543.2288 645.89613
107 1625.96358 684.780747
SEGÚN LA GRÁFICA 109 1712.04911 725.489669
Bm 0.47 110.627 1784.6109 759.992652
Rm 1.08510638 25 95.1799695 28.4436647

R= 1.2 RM
R 1.30212766

Bn 0.42569316 CURV
1.1

# ETAPAS 19

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6
y

0.5

0.4

0.3
0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
 X PA* PB* Y ΔHs (KJ/Kmol sol) λ BENCENO (KJ/KG)
1 760 0 1 0 393.26657946855
0.95562082 746.624396 13.3756041 0.98240052 0 392.577912015357
0.86151985 715.319941 44.6800588 0.94121045 0 391.042385904603
0.77324457 681.749479 78.2505206 0.89703879 0 389.499634157576
0.69033525 645.805947 114.194053 0.84974467 0 387.949530137231
0.612373 607.37904 152.62096 0.79918295 0 386.391943846125
0.53897575 566.355185 193.644815 0.74520419 0 384.826741802922
0.46979464 522.617512 237.382488 0.68765462 0 383.25378691305
0.40451088 476.045831 283.954169 0.62637609 0 381.672938333219
0.34283281 426.516607 333.483393 0.56120606 0 380.084051329381
0.2844934 373.902938 386.097062 0.49197755 0 378.486977127803
0.2292479 318.074536 441.925464 0.41851913 0 376.881562758796
0.17687179 258.897707 501.102293 0.34065488 0 375.267650892683
0.12715894 196.235337 563.764663 0.25820439 0 373.645079667528
0.07991992 129.946873 630.053127 0.17098273 0 372.013682508102
0.03498049 59.8883142 700.111686 0.07880041 0 370.373287935569
0 0 759.992652 0 0 369.032068101505
433.067260025103

CURVA DE EQUILIBRIO, PESO

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1

x
λ TOLUENO (KJ/KG) Cp TOLUENO (KJ/KMOL°C) Cp TOLUENO(KJ/KG °C) Cp BENCENO (KJ/KMOL°C)
379.445994914997 171.760057179748 1.86412043824342 142.861301072426
378.888262739357 172.07850512 1.86757656956805 143.1464204856
377.64639979375 172.78743888 1.87527066290428 143.7821573664
376.401079387378 173.49819776 1.88298456435858 144.4209243048
375.152233594997 174.21086 1.89071912307358 145.0628124
373.89979286824 174.92550384 1.89847518819188 145.7079127512
372.643685982095 175.64220752 1.90625360885609 146.3563164576
371.383839979141 176.36104928 1.91405523420881 147.0081146184
370.12018011142 177.08210736 1.92188091339266 147.6633983328
368.852629779825 177.80546 1.92973149555025 148.3222587
367.581110470884 178.53118544 1.93760782982418 148.9847868192
366.305541690783 179.25936192 1.94551076535706 149.6510737896
365.025840896503 179.99006768 1.95344115129151 150.3212107104
363.741923423908 180.72338096 1.96139983677013 150.9952886808
362.45370241261 181.45938 1.96938767093553 151.6733988
361.161088727448 182.19814304 1.97740550293032 152.3556321672
360.106244063031 182.801219738324 1.98395072431434 152.913733509719
412.490181448628 152.65170416 1.6567365331018 126.2061284568

D 500 KG/H
B 500 KG/H

L 651.063829787234 KG/H
Va 1151.06382978723 KG/H

Hv a 0.98 540.8249 KJ/KG

HL a 0.98 148.4983 KJ/KG

Qc 451592.958723404 KJ/H

YD 0.75
XW 0.54

HV a 0.75 551.603 KJ/KG

HL a 0.54 169.2094 KJ/KG

HF 360.4062 KJ/KG

HB a 0.02 216.7652 KJ/KG

QB 273818.508723404 KJ/H
1.1
Cp BENCENO(KJ/KG °C) Cp DE LA MEZCLA (KJ/KG °C) X ( FRACCIÓN EN PESO)
1.82897581708393 1.82897581708393 0.999999999999998
1.83262604641659 1.83417712193823 0.948063502564585
1.84076504117783 1.84554338474695 0.840610839875717
1.84894282812444 1.85666197660832 0.742983259495705
1.85716057355012 1.86755247329005 0.653960955319446
1.86541944374856 1.87823274264889 0.572511879637472
1.87372060501344 1.88871910873868 0.497757230321837
1.88206522363846 1.89902649856118 0.428944272553115
1.8904544659173 1.90916857344413 0.365424738519842
1.89888949814364 1.91915784678765 0.306637513485289
1.90737148661119 1.9290057897084 0.252094647544282
1.91590159761362 1.93872292592706 0.201369970884988
1.92448099744463 1.94831891708399 0.154089764252751
1.9331108523979 1.95780263952772 0.109925064465455
1.94179232876712 1.96718225349882 0.068585280237069
1.95052659284599 1.97646526552429 0.029812865268076
1.95767166188349 1.98395072431434 0
1.61574866799129

INTERPOLANDO
y ( FRACCIÓN EN PESO) PM DE LA MEZCLA , LIQ (KG/KMOL)
0.999999999999999
0.979304750763068
0.931375413052359
0.880750422068164
0.82741389523819
0.771359653655017
0.712591692229381
0.651124576144005
0.586983754301032
0.520205781363505
0.450838441150608
0.378940765541686
0.30458294465087
0.227846125817656
0.148822100877221
0.067612883177431
0 92.14
PM DE LA MEZCLA , VAP (KG/KMOL)
HL,(KJ/KG)
78.11 78.11 146.500951
78.7326398807902 78.3569207 148.568347
80.0528764624563 78.9348174 153.180101
81.2913786607109 79.5545458 157.816268
82.4545963970889 80.2180823 162.477065
83.5484067459092 80.9274632 167.162714
84.578170239762 81.6847852 171.873439
85.5487811358295 82.4922057 176.609464
86.4647123424404 83.3519434 181.371014
87.3300556185279 84.266279 186.158311
88.1485575833587 85.237555 190.971573
88.9236520084561 86.2681767 195.811016
89.6584888066727 87.3606121 200.676848
90.3559600837193 88.5173924 205.569277
91.0187235741386 89.7411123 210.488501
91.6492237458557 91.0344302 215.434714
92.14 219.478517
 Hv,(KJ/KG) HL,(KJ/MOL) Hv,(KJ/MOL)
539.7675302754 11443.18926753 42161.2418
540.8629481886 11697.17815235 42380.3551
543.303192825 12262.50769658 42885.5383
545.7539050414 12829.10200176 43417.204
548.2179597518 13396.98083289 43976.9934
550.6984482157 13966.17843002 44566.6284
553.1986692412 14536.74097457 45187.9145
555.7221185115 15108.72441358 45842.7433
558.2724759822 15682.19259403 46533.0958
560.8535913412 16257.21566557 47261.0452
563.469467575 16833.86871534 48028.7597
566.1242427293 17412.2306034 48838.5062
568.8221700033 17992.38297138 49692.6529
571.5675963578 18574.40940064 50593.6732
574.3649398591 19158.39469937 51544.1486
577.2186660185 19744.42430071 52546.7724
579.5847608418 20222.75053599 53402.9399
 P 1 ATM 𝐿𝑁(𝐹/𝑊)=∫25_𝑋𝑊^𝑋𝐹▒𝑑𝑥/ 𝐿𝑁(1/0.70)=∫25_𝑥𝑤^0.60▒𝑑𝑥/
f 0.3 (𝑦∗−𝑥) (0.849−0.6)

METODO DIFERENCIAL

F 1 LN(1/0.70) 0.35667494 0.3566=(1/0.249)(0.60−𝑋𝑊)

D 0.3 4.01606426
W 0.7
XW 0.51118794 YD

y,fracción FRACCIÓN MOL DE ACETON

X, Fracción mol en
mol de equil. De
acetona en acetona en 1.05
el líquido vapor
0 0 1
0.01 0.253
0.95
0.02 0.425
0.05 0.624
0.9
0.1 0.755
0.15 0.798 0.85
0.2 0.815
0.3 0.83 0.8
0.4 0.839
0.75
0.5 0.849
0.6 0.859 0.7
0.7 0.874
Y, fracción mol de acetona en el vapor.

0.8 0.898 0.65

0.9 0.935
0.95 0.963 0.6

1 1
0.55

Xf 0.6 MOLAR 0.5

ANGULO -66.79 ° 0.45

0.4
YD 0.849
XW 0.48 0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1
0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0

X fracción mol d
 DIFERENCIAL
(1/0.70)=∫25_𝑥𝑤^0.60▒𝑑𝑥/ 𝐿𝑁(1/0.70)=(1/0.249)∫25_𝑥𝑤^ XW 0.51118794
849−0.6) 0.60▒𝑑𝑥 YD 0.80722814

3566=(1/0.249)(0.60−𝑋𝑊) xw=0.60−(0.3566/4.016)

0.80722814

ACCIÓN MOL DE ACETONA EN EL EQUILIBRIO -H20

0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1 1.05

X fracción mol de acetona en el líquido

 GRAFICO
XW 0.48
YD 0.849
 XF 0.4 MOLAR
𝐹/𝐷=√(1.5&((𝑋𝐹))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/((1−𝑋𝐹) ))^𝛼)
30/15=√(1.5&((0.4))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/((1
1-XF 0.6
F 30 MOLES/H
D 15 MOLES/H
α 2.51
30/15= 2 2=√(1.5&((0.4))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/0.6
w 15 MOLES/H

0.4/0.277= 1.44404332 1.73528308

1.1525497 1.23734126

XW 0.47880107

𝑌𝐷= (𝑋𝑊∗𝛼)/(1+(1.5)∗(𝑋𝑊)) 𝑌𝐷= (0.478∗2.51)/(1+(1.5)∗(0.478)

 30/15=√(1.5&((0.4))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/((1−0.4)
&((0.4))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/((1−0.4) ))^2.51) ))^2.51)

2=√(1.5&((0.4))/(0.277∗𝑋𝑊)∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/)^2.51)
&((0.4))/𝑋𝑊∗(((1−𝑋𝑊))/0.6)^2.51)

2/1.735=√(1.5&(((1−𝑋𝑊))/𝑋𝑊)^2.51)
1.08855005

0.478∗2.51)/(1+(1.5)∗(0.478)) YD 0.54701376