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PHYSICS 9
Fourth Quarter 34
Written Test 3
Name:__________________________________________________________________________________
VOM: __________________________________ Date:__________________________________________
Teacher: _______________________________ Parent’s Signature:___________________________
Class Motto: ____________________________________________________________________________
1
THE ENERGY YOU PUT INTO THE WORLD COMES BACK.
energy at the lowest point is _____
A. equal. C. lesser. ____13) The wind-up toy that is fully wound and at
B. greater. D. not related. rest possesses-
____10) The potential energy of a 4-kg object on top A. kinetic but no potential energy.
of a hill is 72 J. What is its velocity in m/s B. potential but no kinetic energy.
just before it hits the ground? C. neither potential nor kinetic energy.
A. 36 C. 6 D. both potential and kinetic energy in equal
B. 18 D. 3 amounts.
____11) The total mechanical energy of a swinging ____14) In which case is there a decrease in
bungee jumper- gravitational potential energy?
A. is equally divided between kinetic energy A. A car ascends a steep parking ramp.
and potential energy. B. Pamela’s puppy jumps down the chair.
B. at any one instant, is either all kinetic energy C. Water is forced upward through a pipe.
or all potential energy. D. Amada stretches horizontally a rubber band.
C. is constant, if only conservative forces act.
D. can never be negative. ____15) A picture frame falls off the wall.
Considering the presence of air, how does
____12) A bag drops some distance and gains 90 J the
of kinetic energy. Considering air resistance, kinetic energy (K) just before striking the
how much gravitational potential energy did floor
the bag lose? compare to the potential energy (P) at its
A. exactly 90 J hanging point?
B. less than 90 J A. K is less than P.
C. more than 90 J B. K is equal to P.
D. cannot be determined from the information C. K is greater than P.
given D. It is impossible to tell.
1. A box full of books weighs 400 N. A student pushes it across the floor a distance if 2 m with the force of
200 N acts on the box. Calculate the work done by the applied force and the work done by friction.
(3 points)
Solution:
2. A 20-kg grocery cart has kinetic energy of 40 J. What is its speed? With what speed does it need to
move in order to double its kinetic energy? ( 6 points)
Solution:
3. A 5-kg rock detaches from the side of a cliff 20 m above a valley. How much potential energy does the
rock have relative to the valley? (3 points)
Solution:
4. A spring has a force constant of 150 N/m. How much potential energy is stored in it if it is compressed
by 5 cm? (3 points)
Solution:
5. Can you name other activities or sports events demonstrating the law of conservation of energy?
Explain how.(4 points)
2
THE ENERGY YOU PUT INTO THE WORLD COMES BACK.