University of Al-Qadsiyah Class:4h

SubT'ect: Electrical Mach ines

College of Engineering
Examiner: Mn Kareem Dhahir
M ec h an i cal En ginee rin g D ep artme nt
Time: 3 Hours
Date: 5 /6/2017
First Attempt / Final Examinations 2016-2017

Ql /(a): A shunt generator has field resistance of 60C) when the generator delivers 60 kw
the terminal voltage is 120 V while the generated E.M.F is 135V. Determine: (10 marks)
l-
The armature circuit resistance 2- Find efficiency ofDC generator
(b): A shunt generator has a field resistance 60 Q when generator delivers 20 kW the
terminal voltage l35V while the armature circuit resistance is 0.28 f,). Determine:
1- The generator E.M.F 2- Electrical effi ciency (10 marks)

Q2l(a\ The primary of a 1000/250 step-down transformer has resistance of 0.15C2 and
leakage reactance of 0.8 O find the primary induced E.M.F when the primarv current is 60
A at 0.8 P.F lagging. (10 marks)
(b): The no-load current of a transformer is 4 A at 0.25 P.F when supplied at 250 V, 50
Hz, the number of tums on the primary winding is 200 calculate
１

The R.M.S value of the flux in the core

2- The core losses (10 marks)
  ３

The magnetizing current.

Q3: A 500KVA -3Phase- 50 HZ transformer has a voltage ( ratio line voltages 3311lKV
and is delta -star connected, the resistance phase are high voltage 35 O-low voltage 0.876
and the iron losses is 3050 w. Calculate the value of efficiency a.at unity o. f and b.at 0.8
p. f .
(20 marks)

Q4/(a): A 22001200 V transformer draws a no load primary current of 0.6 A and absorbs
400 watts .Find the magnetizing and iron losses cunents. (10 marks)
(b): A22001250 V transformer takes 0.5 A at a p. f of 0.3 on open circuit find magnetizing
and working components of no-load primary current (10 marks)

Q5: A 250 V dc short -shunt motor runs at 500 r .p .m taken current 25 A. The series
resistance -the resistance of armature and the shunt field are o.2C)-o.2O and 120O
respectively. The motor has mechanical losses 750 W. Find: (20 marks)

1- The armature current (l 2- Copper lossesa)

3- The input power (Pi) 4- the output power (PO)
5- The armature torque (TA)

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Q6: The equivalent circuit for a 2001400 V step-up transformer has the foltowing
parameters referred to the low-voltage side equivalent resistance:0. I 5Q, equivalent
resistance:O.370, core-loss components resistance :600 O, magnetising reactance :300 O
when the transformer is supplying a load of l0 A at power factor of 0.8 lag calculate:
1 . The primary current 2-Secondary terminal voltage
(20 marks)

ExaminUr Hdd of Department

Mr.Kareem Dhahir
Good Luck

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