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A Brief History of Matrix Software

A Brief History of Matrix Software and paper or, at best, a 4-function


calculator. Some astrologers even tried
Computers were made for astrology,
to make an argument that the age-old
although it took some astrologers a little
ritual look-up tables had some special
time to recognize that fact. Astrologer
meaning in themselves and that
Michael Erlewine founded Matrix
computers inherently had no “soul.” This
Software in 1977 in Ann Arbor,
retro attitude did not last long and
Michigan, the first company to create
astrologers quickly came to depend on
astrology computer programs and make
and love their computers. Today it would
them available to the general public. In
be difficult to find a professional
fact, there is only one software company
astrologer who does not do charts on a
still in business on the Internet that is
computer. Creating charts with Log
older than Matrix, and that is a little
tables is already a forgotten art.
company called Microsoft.
Erlewine, who had been programming From the beginning, Michael Erlewine
was primarily interested in the
on programmable calculators since the
“meaning” of astrology rather than about
early 1970s, switched to home
computers or programming. He had to
computers the moment they became
teach himself the rudiments of
available. He became the first astrologer
programming on handheld-
to program astrology programs on
programmable calculators in the early
microcomputers and to make them
1970s in an attempt to research
available to other astrologers. Erlewine
techniques for which there were at that
at first sent out his programs at no
time no books or tables, techniques like
charge to all who asked for them, but
Local Space, modern astrophysics,
soon so many were asking that he had
heliocentrics, and so on. Erlewine
no time for clients and other work. That
published his first book “The Sun Is
was how Matrix Software as a business
Shinging” in 1975, the first long-range
got started.
heliocentric ephemeris. Some of his
Michael Erlewine was soon joined at early algorithms were published by
Matrix by his astrologer-brother Stephen Hewlett-Packard. In 1976 he published
Erlewine, who had some years before a complete set of hand-drawn star maps
established “Circle Books,” one of the for astrologers, “Interface,” a book on
most influential metaphysical bookstores heliocentric planetary nodes, and
in North America. Stephen published “Astrophysical Directions,” the first
early-on the “Circle Book of Charts,” a astrological exploration of the
landmark collection of celebrity data, astrophysics of deep space. This was
complete with hundreds of hand-drawn before the advent of microcomputers
charts. When Michael Erlewine and he had to do all the calculations on
relocated to Big Rapids, Michigan to handheld calculators, in the beginning
raise a family in 1980, Stephen soon on just 4-function calculators and later
followed and the two brothers made the the programmables.
company what it is today.
Not all astrologers welcomed the
Prior to Matrix Software, astrologers did computer. When the Erlewines
their charts using complex log tables, published an astrological calendar with
interpolation techniques, and a pencil a computer (with an astrological
A Brief History of Matrix Software

program on its screen) on the cover in others. In the late 1970s, Michael
the late 1970s, they received a letter Erlewine and Charles Jayne teamed up
from a nationally- known astrologer to create ACT (Astrological Conferences
berating them for in any way associating on Techniques), a popular round-table
computers with astrology. Astrologers forum that appeared for years at
were at that time quite computer-phobic, astrological conference such as those of
even though the computer was to the American Federation of Astrologers
eventually liberate them in such a and the United Astrological Conference.
significant way. In the 1980s, Michael Erlewine
established the “Heart Center
The same thing happened when Matrix
Astrological Library,” probably the
pioneered Astro*Talk, their series of
largest library of its kind in the world and
interpretive-report-writing software.
he remains the curator today.
These programs printed out complete
astrological interpretation reports that Matrix Software has pioneered a
astrologers could make available to their number of astrological techniques aside
clients for a fee. Erlewine recalls a hot from their initial calculations, hi-res chart
debate on these new interpretive reports wheels, and report-writing programs,
at an AFA Convention forum discussion, including the first programs that
where one astrologer burst into tears at performed simple astrological database
the shame of allowing these computer- research, programs that actually spoke
generated reports to even enter the astrology (audio) and astrology (voice-
field. over) videos. Matrix helped to produce
the award-winning Time-Life Astrology
In the beginning, well-known astrologers
CD-ROM and has won scores of online
would buy report writing software on the
awards. Matrix was also an early
QT, not wanting other astrologers to
pioneer in online and internet-content,
know they even used them. Of course,
creating (at the request of Microsoft) the
the rest is history. The fact is these
New-Age Forum on MSN, their own
reports generated enormous revenue for
TheNewAge.com site, and Matrix
professional astrologers, where
helped to launch Astro*Net (AOL), which
suddenly they could make available a
eventually became Astrology.com.
$10-$25 report to clients who could not
afford a full sit-down session. One client Michael Erlewine took a leave of
reported selling over $300,000 of absence from Matrix in the late 1990s
reports from a single $300 Matrix and created a number of large
program investment. entertainment-content sites on the web,
the All-Music Guide (allmusic.com), the
Over the years, Matrix has held dozens
All-Movie Guide (allmovie.com), and
of in-depth conferences and meetings,
others.
featuring some of the most distinguished
astrologers of the time, speakers like In 2008, Michael rejoined Matrix and
Dane Rudhyar, Michel Gauquelin, continues as the director of Matrix along
Charles Harvey, Charles Jayne, Robert with his brother Stephen as lead
Hand, Theodor Landscheidt, Noel Tyl, programmer. Matrix Software continues
Roger Elliot, Geoffrey Dean, John to this day to provide astrologers in
Townley, Robert Schmidt, and scores of
A Brief History of Matrix Software

more than 120 countries with


professional astrological software.

Michael@Erlewine.net

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