Открыть Электронные книги
Категории
Открыть Аудиокниги
Категории
Открыть Журналы
Категории
Открыть Документы
Категории
Е.А. Барашкова
ГРАММАТИКА
АНГЛИЙСКОГО
ЯЗЫКА
сборник упражнений
Часть 1__________
К учебнику М .З. Биболетовой,
Н .Н . Трубаневой «Enjoy English. 8 класс»
у ч е н и ____________ к л а с с а ______
________________ ш к о л ы _________
Учебно-методический комплект
Е.А. Барашкова
Грамматика
английского языка
сборник упражнений
Часть I
К учебнику М.З. Биболетовой и др.
«Enjoy English. 8 класс» (Обнинск: Титул)
О класс
Рекомендовано
Российской А кадем ией Образования
Издание пятое,
переработанное и дополненное
Издательство
« ЭКЗАМЕН»
МОСКВА *2014
УДК 373:811.111
ББК 81.2Англ-2
Б24
Барашкова, Е.А.
Б24 Грамматика английского языка. Сборник упражнений: часть I: 8 класс:
к учебнику М.З. Биболетовой и др. «Enjoy English. 8 класс» / Е.А. Бараш
кова. — 5-е изд., перераб. и доп. — М. : Издательство «Экзамен», 2014. —
126, [2] с. (Серия «Учебно-методический комплект»)
ISBN 978-5-377-06825-9
Данное пособие полностью соответствует федеральному государственному
образовательному стандарту (второго поколения). Оно представляет собой первый
компонент учебного комплекта, состоящего из четырёх книг:
• Грамматика английского языка. Сборник упражнений. Часть I
• Грамматика английского языка. Сборник упражнений. Часть 11
• Грамматика английского языка. Книга для родителей
• Грамматика английского языка. Проверочные работы.
Пособие содержит 280 грамматических упражнений, обеспечивающих усвое
ние и закрепление правил грамматики, которые изучаются в 8 классе. Характер
упражнений позволяет выполнять их максимально быстро, что экономит силы
и время учащихся и помогает в короткие сроки добиться хорошего знания грамма
тики.
Для учащихся 8 класса общеобразовательных учреждений, изучающих англий
ский язык по учебнику М.З. Биболетовой и др. «Enjoy English. 8 класс».
Приказом № 729 Министерства образования и науки Российской Федерации
учебные пособия издательства «Экзамен» допущены к использованию в обще
образовательных учреждениях.
УДК 373:811.111
ББК 81.2Англ-2
3
UNIT 1
SECTIONS 1-2
1. Fill in d or an.
(§ 20)1
1. .......holiday 6.
2. .......ham ster 7. .......clever elephant
3. .......hour 8. .......old jacket
4. .......anim al 9. ....... yellow blouse
5. .......wild anim al 10. .......in te re stin g job
4
9 ..........N ik ita ’s uncle i s w riter. He w r o te new b o o k
last m onth. I t i s .....very in te re stin g book........ book is about
..... U nited S tates of ..... A m erica a t ..... end of ..... 19th
century.
10. Mr. Taylor is ..... greengrocer. greengrocers sell .....
vegetables a n d ..... fru it. •
5
5. Nick is fond of reading .................. (biography) of popular
.................. (actor) a n d ............................. (sportsm an).
6. I am fond of w a tc h in g ..................... (comedy).
7. M rs T u rn e r’s baby has only f o u r .................... (tooth).
8. I am not afraid o f .................... (mouse).
9. T h e ........................... (child) m u st w ash t h e i r ................ (foot).
10. She doesn’t like to speak about h e r ...................... (hobby).
7
3. Брат А н и непослуш ны й.
8
2. (short)
Tom ................................. .............his fath e r.
3. (dark)
This p h o to ...................... ............th a t photo.
4. (long)
This s h irt ....................... ............. th a t sh irt.
5. (thin)
This b o o k ........................ ..............th a t book.
6. (tasty)
This s a la d ....................... .............th a t salad.
7. (healthy)
B ill................................... ......................John.
8. (interesting)
The b o o k ......................... ................ the film .
9. (comfortable)
The bed ........................... .................the sofa.
10. (beautiful)
This flow er .................... .......... th a t flow er.
{old)
S am iS ЗБ Old as his friend.
1. (handsom e)
H a r r y ........ his b ro th er.
2. (thin)
J a n e ........... .. her sister.
9
3. (beautiful)
K a te .............................................................................h er m other.
4. (young)
Pete ...........................................................................................Tom.
5. (old)
My g r a n d f a th e r ........................................................my teacher.
6. (com fortable)
This c h a ir .....................................................................th a t ch air,
7. (d iffic u lt)
M a th s ............................................................................... R ussian.
8. (im portant)
G eo g ra p h y .........................................................................Biology.
9. (small)
This b i r d ......................................................................... th a t bird.
10. (tall)
Tom .............................................................................his teacher. 1
1. гораздо старше
2. гораздо выше
3. гораздо больше
4. гораздо удобнее
10
5. гораздо интереснее
6. гораздо красивее
8. т акой же яркий ка к
9. т акой же ум ны й ка к
li
13. Write the sentences as in the examples.
(§ 29, § 35)
12
9. H e is hungry. hungry. hungry.
10. I t is soft. , soft. .... soft.
Vi V2 V3
1. choose .................................... ......................
2. do .................................... ......................
3. fall ......................................................................
4. go .................................... ......................
5. have .................................... ......................
6. know .................................... ......................
7. p u t .................................... ......................
8. read .................................... ......................
9. swim .................................... ......................
1 0 . take .................................... ......................
13
7. I t falls. ..............................................................................
8. She reads. ..............................................................................
9. H e sw im s. ..............................................................................
10. They take. ..............................................................................
Translation Tense
1. a week ago
2. in a m onth
3. last year
15
4. n ext Friday ............................... ...............................
5. at present ............................... ...............................
6. ju st ............................... ...............................
7. ever ............................... ...............................
8. yesterday ............................... ...............................
9. yet ............................... ...............................
10. already ............................... ...............................
1. ~ ..........................................................................................................
............................... in the house?
- There will be fo u r rooms in th e house, (five)
2. - ...................................................................................................................
............................................... on th e wall?
- There will be a p ictu re on th e wall, (a m ap)
3. - ...................................................................................... u p stairs?
- There were th ree bedrooms u p stairs, (two)
4. - ...........................................................................................
18
10 . - .....................................................................................................................
1. - .................................................................................................
- Y e s ,................. (It is usually cold in winter.)
2. - ..............................................................................................................................
19
25. Complete the questions using the words from the
box.
(§ 49)__________________________________________________
How How often (2) How well W hat W h a t colour
__________ W hen______Where______ W ho_____ W hy______
1. I t ’s cold to d a y.
20
2. There’s wind today.
6. H e ’s got a question.
21
3. I t doesn’t snow here.
4. I t d id n ’t snow here.
5. I t d id n ’t rain here.
6. I t doesn’t swim .
22
5. I t isn ’t hot there.
23
30. Translate from Russian into English.
(§ 23, § 43)
8. Вчера ш ел дождь.
1. It is cloudy to d a y ,...................................... ?
2. It isn ’t s u n n y ,................................... ?
3. There is a cloud in the s k y ,.............................. ?
24
4. There are clouds in th e s k y ,. ?
5. They were w e t,.......................
6. The w eather was w o n d e rfu l,............................... ?
7. The w eather has c h a n g e d ,................................... ?
8. The w eather often c h a n g e s,............ ......................?
9. The w eather never c h a n g e s,................................... ?
10. The w eather c h a n g e d ,............................................ ?
1. It is r a in in g ,................................................ ?
2. It isn ’t r a in in g ,............................................. ?
3. It often rain s h e r e ,.................................. ?
4. It doesn’t rain here in F e b ru a ry ,................... ?
5. It never rains h e r e ,................... ?
6. It rained y e s te rd a y ,........................... ?
7. It began to r a i n , ............................... ?
8. It never rained last w e e k ,....................... ?
9. It som etim es snows in N o v em b er,.......................?
10. It snowed two days a g o ,...........................?
26
35. Correct the mistakes. Do not change the underlined
words.
(§ 6, § 20, §§ 25-27, § 43, § 52)
- Ves, :: did
27
UNIT 1
SECTION 3
1. - .................................................................................................
- To th e swim m ing pool.
(The children are going to the sw im m ing pool.)
2. - ...............................................................................................................
28
37. Write the sentences as in the examples. Some verbs
are not used in the Continuous.
(§§ 25-26)
1. she / s t a y ..............................................................................
2. she / carry ..............................................................................
3 . 1 / understand ..............................................................................
4 . i t / depend ............................................................................
5. we / run ..............................................................................
6. it / get .......................... d a rk .................................dark.
1 .h e / speak ..............................................................................
8 .h e / remember ............................................................................
9 . they / do ..............................................................................
10. it / consist ..............................................................................
............ of two p a r ts ...........................................
1 . 1 / clean ..........................................................................
2. he / translate ..........................................................................
3. we / skate ..........................................................................
4 . i t / play ..........................................................................
5. it / rain ..........................................................................
29
6. she / watch ..........................................................................
7. they / travel ..........................................................................
8 .1 / wash ..........................................................................
9. she / dance ..........................................................................
10. we / talk ..........................................................................
30
40. Complete the sentences in the Present Continuous
and in the Past Continuous.
(§ 25, § 28 )
32
6. Не {slept / was sleeping) when his m other
{came / was coming) back.
7. On Monday while he ....................... {cooked / was cooking)
lunch th e postm an ....................... {brought / was bringing)
him a le tte r from his friend.
8. W hen th e te a c h e r .............. .............{came / was coming) into
the classroom , th e c h ild re n ....................... {sat / were sitting)
a t th e ir desks.
9. One day while she ........................... {read / was reading)
a book, a big black f l y ..................{sat / was sitting) down on
her book.
10. We .............................. {read / were reading) a te x t, th en
w e ........................ {answered / were answering) th e teach er’s
questions. A fte r th a t w e ............................ {did / were doing)
gram m ar exercises.
he / p la n t trees / +
- Will he plant trees?
- I think he will.
they / go fishin g / -
- Will they go fishing?
- I don't think they will.1
1 . i t / eat nuts / +
33
2. it / be hot tomorrow / —
3. it / rain soon / —
4. it / snow today / +
5. it / be sunny tomorrow / +
7. it / be / in a month / —
34
44. Translate the sentences from Russian into English.
(§ 27 )
1. - ........................................................................................................
36
2. Дождь ш ел два дня назад.
two days ago.
3. Вчера в три часа шел дождь.
.......................................... a t th ree o’clock yesterday.
4. Часто идет дождь.
......................... o f te n ................ :..........................
5. Сейчас идет дождь.
........................................................................ now.
6. Сейчас идет снег.
........................................................................ now.
7. Часто идет снег.
.........................o f te n ............................................
8. Вчера шел снег.
.............................................................. yesterday.
9. Вчера в это время шел снег.
.............................................. a t th is tim e yesterday.
10. Уверен, что скоро пойдет снег.
I ’m s u r e .................................................... soon.
37
8. There were a lot of people th ere, ?
9. There is a lot of snow t h e r e ,...... ?
38
2. W hen I ...................................... (telephoned / was telephoning)
her, she ...................................... (learned / was learning) the
new words.
3 ........................(It is / There is) always cold th e re .......................(It
was / There was) very cold th ere ........... (a / the / - )
last December............... ........ (It was / There was) a lot of
snow there.
4. W h a t ................................................. (were you doing / did you
do), when the teacher .................................... (was com ing /
came) in?
5. I ................... (think / a m thinking) you are th e ...................
(good / better / best) football player I ......................................
(have ever m et / ever m et / ever meet).
6. - You c a n ....................... (swim / to s w im ),........................ (can
you / can’t you)?
- No, I can’t. I ....................... (never was / have never been)
to th e seaside.
7....................... (It was / There was) a m useum in th a t town.
.................. (It was / There was) a very in te re stin g m useum .
8. - ................... (Did / H ave) y o u ....................... (write / w ritten)
a te s t last Tuesday?
- Yes, I ................ (did / have)........................... (It was / There
was) a very easy te s t.............................. (It was / There was)
only one d ifficu lt question.
9. - W h a t............................ (is / is there) n ex t to your school?
- ....................... (It is / There is) a p ark near our school.
10. You ....................... (have / had) a very in te re stin g trip last
su m m e r,................... (haven’t / h a d n ’t / d id n ’t) you?
39
50. Correct the mistakes.
(§§ 24-25, § 28, §§ 42-43)
1. Wh у is she criin 9?
8. Do 2S it rain nov ?
40
UNIT 1
SECTIONS 4-5
42
4. K ate - clean the carpet / Peter - wash the car
9. I - watch T V / h e - sleep
Vi V2 v3 v ing
1. cook ............................................................................
2. work ............................................................................
3. wash ............................................................................
4. discuss ............................................................................
44
5. study .......................................................................................
6. tra n sla te .......................................................................................
7. make .......................................................................................
8. w rite .......................................................................................
9. learn .......................................................................................
10. do .................... .................... ............................
H e / cook
a. He has cooked lunch.
b. He is cooking lunch.
c. He has been cooking lunch.
1. she / clean
a .......................................................................the house.
b.......................................................................the house.
c.......................................................................th e house.
2. he / do
a .......................................................................his homework.
b.......................................................................his homework.
c............................................................................................ his homework.
3. I / wash
a .......................................................................my bike.
b.......................................................................my bike.
c.......................................................................my bike.
45
4. he / write
a ...................... the exercise,
b............ the exercise,
c...................... th e exercise.
5. we / translate.
a ...................... th e te x t,
b............ th e te x t,
c...................... the te x t.
6. they / discuss
a ...................... the film ,
b............ the film ,
c...................... th e film .
7. she / ma/ee
а ...................... salad.
b............ salad.
c...................... salad.
8. I / learn
а ...................... the new words,
b............ th e new words,
c....................... th e new words.
9. they / work
а ...................... in th e garden,
b............ in the garden,
c....................... in the garden.
10. she / study
а ....................... Italian .
b............. Italian .
c....................... Italian .
46
5 6 . S ay w h y th e y a r e tir e d . C o m p le te th e s e n te n c e s
u sin g th e P r e s e n t P e rfe c t C o n tin u o u s.
(§ 32)
I am tired . I h a v e b e e n C O O k in a (cook) all dav.
He is tired . He h a s b e e n r u n n i n g fm /г) all dav.
1. - W here is G ranny?
(in the kitchen / cook / two o’clock)
47
2. - W here are th e children?
(in the room / watch TV / lunchtim e)
6. - W here is M r Brown?
(in the garden / p la n t trees / m orning)
48
10. - W here is K ate?
{at her grandm other’s / stay there / S aturday)
49
6. - W hat are you doing? (read a book)
~ ...............................................................a book...............................
........................................................ it fo r th ree weeks.
7. - W hat are you doing? {play a new game)
- ............................................................a new gam e.......................
........................................................................... it fo r an hour.
8. - W hat are you doing? {draw a p icture)
- ............................................................a p ic tu re ............................
............................................................................. it fo r two hours.
9. - W hat are you doing? {teach m y sister)
- ..................................................................... my sister.
................................................................... her fo r h alf an hour.
10. - W hat are you doing? {run)
59. Fill in S in c e or fo r .
(§ 32 )
50
60. Translate from Russian into English.
(§ 32)
51
62. Complete the sentences with a question tag.
(§ 48)
I s aw t im veste rda\ r.
54
UNIT 1
SECTION 6
1 rice — рис
55
7. Can I h a v e .......slice o f ........ w hite bread?
8. Could you pass m e .......bread, please?
9. I t ’s ....... best bread we have.
10. W ho b r o u g h t....... bread?
58
6. - How long have you been cooking it? (tw en ty m in u tes)
10. - How long have you been collecting coins? (five years)
59
2. - W hat is she doing at th e m om ent? (dance / an hour)
60
8. - W h at are th e pupils doing at th e moment?
(ski / an hour)
Vi V2 v3 v jng
1. know ............................................................................... ............
2. tell ............................................................................................
3. forget ........................................................................................... .
4. feel ............................................................................................
5. fall ............................................................................................
6. th in k ............................................................................................
7. say ..................................................................... .......................
8. lie ............................................................................................
61
9. lay ............................................................................................
10. hear ............................................................................................
74. Put each verb given into the Past Simple, the
Present Perfect and the Past Perfect.
(§ 29, § 31, § 33)
62
3. Tom was late. W e ...................(discuss) everything before he
(come).
4. S h e .......... ........(not / know) why h e ....................(do) it.
5. I ............... (know) why h e ......................... .. (ask) the question.
6. W hen I ............... (see) the bike I ...... ............ (understand)
why Boris ....................... (buy) it.
7. H e ............ ............. (remember) th a t he .. .................... (lock) the
door.
8. D a n ie l.......................(not / want) to see th e film because he
................... (see) it before.
9. I ............... (not / can) phone you because I ............
(forget) your telephone num ber.
10. I t ..........(be) a game th a t I ................ (not / play) before.
63
5. I know he has spoken to her.
I ............... h e ........................... to her.
6. I am sure she has come.
I ............... sure s h e ................
7. I th in k they have arrived.
I ...............th e y .......................
8. I am sure they have translated the text.
I ............... sure th e y ............................................... the te x t.
9. I know he has w ritten the exercise.
I ...............h e ................................................th e exercise.
1 0 .1 th in k he has worked in a hospital.
I ...............h e ................................................in a hospital.
l.I s e e . .............................................................................
2. H e is happy. ...........................................................................
3 . 1 am ready. ............................................................................
4. I t catches flies...............................flies.................................. flies.
5. They feel sa d ................................. sad .................................... sad.
6. H e falls dow n................................ dow n................................ down.
7. I t flies. .............................................................................
8. She tries. .............................................................................
9. They stay. .............................................................................
10. H e studies. .............................................................................
64
78. Write the sentences as in the examples.
(§ 35, § 37)
1. 1 work. ...............................................................................
2. H e travels. ................................................................................
3. She plays. ................................................................................
4. She cries. ................................................................................
5. They sw im . ................................................................................
6. H e dances. ................................................................................
7. I t eats fish. ......................... fis h .....................................fish.
8. She tries. ................................................................................
9. They are busy......................................................................................
10. H e is tired. ................................................................................
(§ 52)
66
6. The W ilsons were happy there.
happy there.
7. There will be a lot of sweets in the C hristm as stocking.
.................................................... m any sweets in th e C hristm as
stocking.
8. The Pavlovs went to the seaside last sum m er.
..........................................................to the seaside last sum m er.
9. M r Parker always gives them a Christm as tree as a present.
............................................................. them a C hristm as tree as
a present.
10. The Greens can come on Sund a y.
on Sunday.
67
82. Complete these sentences with a question tag
(§ 48 )
ne\wspc pers
70
UNIT 2
SECTIONS 1-2
71
4 ...Zvezda H otel is as com fortable a s .........hotel we stayed
....... last A ugust.
5 .........A nchor Hotel is as expensive a s ........ hotel i n ........ Clay
S treet.
6. I t ’s ....... cheapest hotel i n ........ town.
7............ Clarks are staying at ....... In to u rist H otel. I t ’s .......
m odern hotel.
8. I th in k w e’ll stay at ....... S putnik H otel. Is it .......
com fortable hotel?
9. W a s ....... hotel com fortable?
10. Do you w ant to stay a t ....... same hotel?
72
89. Complete the sentences as in the examples.
(§ 4)
1. key / Sam
73
7. bags / Alice and M a ry
8. dog / m y grandparents
74
91. Fill in the table.
(§ 24)
Vl V2 V3 Vjng
(§ 38)
75
4. They teach M usic there.
76
4. Somebody brought the box.
77
5. I th in k he has had breakfast.
I ............... h e ............................. b reak fast.
6. I th in k they have had lunch.
I ............... th e y .................................... lunch.
7. I know he has had five tests.
I ............... h e ......................................five tests.
8. I th in k she has had a test.
I ............... s h e ......................................a te st.
9. I am sure she will travel by plane.
I ............... su re s h e ........................................ by plane.
10. 1 am sure she has had a lot o f things to do.
I ............... su re s h e ..............................a lot of th in g s to do.
1 ..................... a week
2 ............................last week
3 ............................a year
4 ............................last year
5 ........................... a m onth
6 ............................ten m onths
7 ........................... last m onth
8 ............................a long tim e
9 ............................ages
10 ......................... C hristm as
78
96. Translate from Russian into English.
(§ 32)
1. с м ая ....................
2. с Рождества ....................
3. с прошлой весны ....................
4. в течение пят и лет ....................
5. с обеда ...................
6. в течение десяти м инут ...................
7. в течение т рех месяцев ...................
8. с прошлой среды ...................
9. с август а ...................
10. в течение недели ...................
eat
I haven't eaten sweets for two years.
phone
I haven't Phoned her since Sunday.
1. visit
......................................................... my f r ie n d s ........... a m onth.
2. meet
P e t e r ........... last m onth.
3. drink
c o ffe e ........... th ree years.
79
4. m ake
...........c a k e s .............C hristm as.
5. read
his b o o k s........... my childhood.
6. speak
........ to h im ........... last m onth.
7. write
............. to h im ........... a m onth.
8. clean
........my ro o m .............two days.
9. wash
........... my b ik e .............Sunday.
10. play
.... fo o tb a ll........... a long tim e.
80
7. I .................... (be) sorry I (not / return)
the book yet.
8. I ............................................. (return) th e book th ree days ago.
9. H e .............................................. (not / play) hockey for ages.
10. H e .............................................. (play) hockey since lunchtim e.
81
100. Complete these sentences. Open the brackets and
use the verbs from the list. Put the verbs into the
correct form.
(§ 26, §§ 3 5 - 3 6 )
82
101. Complete these sentences according to Conditional
II pattern. (Also see Exercise 104)
(§ 65)
fin d / read
if© found the note, © would read it.
1. get / break
If © .......................... the toy, © ................................... it.
2. live / play
If © ....................... not fa r from the stadium , © .....................
........................... football every day.
3. buy / go
If © ............................ th e tic k e ts , © ...................................
th e re .
4. listen / know
If © ............................ to the radio, © ................................. the
news.
5. work / help
If © ......................... th ere, © ...................................... us.
6. take / feel
If © ............................. the medicine, © .......................................
b etter.
7. collect / buy
If © ............................ stam ps, © ........................................ th a t
one.
83
8. feel / take
If © .......................... b etter, © ............................................
p a rt in the com petition.
9. work / win
If © ...................... hard, © ............................... the f irs t prize.
10. meet / discuss
If © ....................... the m anager, © .............................................
everything w ith him.
have / ride
if© had а м ке, © would ride it.
1. have / eat
If © ...................... . an apple, © ....................... ........... it.
2. have / drink
If © ...................... . some w ater, © ...................................it.
3. have / take
If © ..................... ... a therm om eter, © ......
his tem peratu re.
4. have / play
If © ...................... . a ball, © ............................. .....the game.
5. have / listen
If © ..................... . a tape-recorder, © ....... ...................... to
the cassette.
84
6. have / watch
If © ........................a VCR1, © ...................... ..............the film .
have / grow
If © .................. .......a garden, © ................. .................. roses.
have / play
If © .................. .........a pet, © ...................... ............... w ith it.
have / wear
If © .................. .....a straw h at, © ............... .....................it.
10. have / m ake
If © ....................... some b u tte r, ©
a cake.
be / take
If © WGT6 a good sportsm an, © would take p art
in the com petition.
1. be / travel
If © ............... a diplom at, © a lot.
2. be I have
If © ............... a teacher, © holidays in
sum m er.
85
3. be / work
If © .......... ....a doctor, © ............... .....................at night.
4. be / wear
If © .......... ....a policeman, © ........ ........................a uniform .
5. be / get
If © .......... ....a postm an, © ........... ........................ up early.
6. be / know
If © ...............a guide, © ................ ................... the city well.
7. be / build
If © .......... ....an arch itect, © ...... .............................. a house
for his G ranny.
8. be / grow
If © ...............a g ardener, © .......... ......................... roses.
9. be / cook
If © .............. a cook, © ................... .....meals for the fam ily.
10. be / be
If © ...............a bab y sitter, © ........ ........................... happy.
find, / read
if © had found th e n o te, © would have
read it.
1. get / break
If © .......... the toy, © it.
86
2. live / play
If © ........ not fa r from the stadium , ©
........ football every day.
3. buy / go
If © ................................... th e tick ets, © ....................................
....................... th ere.
4. listen / know
If © ................................... to the radio, ©
........................................................... the news.
5. work / help
If © ................................... th ere, © ....................................... us.
6. take / feel
If © ................................... th e medicine, © ................................
....................... b etter.
7. collect / buy
If © ................................... stam ps, © ...........................................
........... th a t one.
8. feel / take
If © ................................... b etter, © ............................................
p a rt in the com petition.
9. work / win
If © ................................... hard, © ...............................................
th e f irs t prize
10. meet / discuss
If © ................................. the m anager, © ..................................
....................... everything w ith him .
87
105. Complete these sentences according to Conditional
III pattern. (Also see Exercise 102)
(§ 65)
have / ride
к© had had a bike, © would have ridden it.
1. have / eat
If © ...................... . an apple, © ...................................it.
2. have / drink
If © ...................... . some w ater, © ................. ................. it.
3. have / take
If © .................... ... a therm om eter, © ....
his tem peratu re.
4. have / play
If © ...................... .a b a ll, © ............................ ......the game.
5. have / listen
If © ...................... . a tape-recorder, © ......... ....................... to
the cassette.
6. have / watch
If © ...................... . a VCR, © ...................................the film .
7. have / grow
If © ...................... . a garden, © ...................... ............ roses.
8. have / play
If © ...................... . a pet, © ............................. .....w ith it.
9. have / wear
If © ...................... . a straw h at, © ...................................it.
10. have / make
If © ...................... . some b u tte r, © ................ ..............a cake.
88
106. Complete these sentences according to Conditional
III pattern. (Also see Exercise 103)
(§ 65)
be / take
if © h a d b e e n a good sportsm an, © w o u l d have
t a k e n p a rt in th e com petition.
1. be / travel
If © ................... a diplom at, © ......................................... a lot.
2. be / have
If © .......................... a teacher, © ................................................
holidays in sum m er.
3. be / work
If © .................... a doctor, © ...................................... a t n ig h t.
4. be / wear
If © .................... a policem an, © ........................... a uniform .
5. be I get
If © ....................... a postm an, © ............................... up early.
6. be I know
If © .................... a guide, © .................................the city well.
7. be / build
If © ......................... an arch itect, © ........................................a
house for his G ranny.
8. be / grow
If © ...................... a gardener, © ..................................... roses.
89
9. be / cook
If © ................. a c o o k ,© meals
for the fam ily.
10. be / be
If © ................. a b ab y sitter, © happy.
- N ext S aturday.
(They will leave Moscow n ext Saturday.)
9. - ......................................................................................
- T hirty. (There are th irty new words in the text.)
1 0 . - ..................................................................................................
- In the afternoon. (They came in the afternoon.)
w 'v y v v ку к у y j к у к у y y ^ y ~ ^ y ~ y j \y~
Sh ill I t r a n slate a p э е т ?
92
UNIT 2
SECTIONS 3-5
93
8 ................seaw ater ta stes salty because it h a s ............ salt in it.
9. Don’t make s u c h ........... silly mistake!
10. Don’t m a k e ........... same mistake!
1. в апреле ...................................................
2. с апреля ...................................................
3. утром ...................................................
4. су т р а ...................................................
5. в воскресенье ...................................................
6. с воскресенья ...................................................
7. в 2005 ...................................................
8. с 2005 ...................................................
9. в прошлом году ...................................................
10. с прошлого года ...................................................
95
116. Complete the sentences as in the example. Use the
Present Perfect Continuous. Translate the
sentences from English into Russian.
(§ 32 )
stu d y E nglish
He has been studying English sin ce he le ft
school.
Он изучает английский с тех пор, как
окончил школу.
1. work
in a hospital
since he moved to the city.
2 . play
the game
since he got it as a present.
3. use
th e dictionary
since he bought it.
4. grow
roses
since he made friends w ith the Greens.
96
5. do
his homework
since he came home from school.
6. play
football
since he finished his work.
7. do
exercises
since he took p a rt in th e com petition.
8. study
R ussian
since he visited R ussia.
9. collect
stam ps
since he was a child.
10. take
the medicine
since he felt worse.
97
117. Complete the sentences using the Present Perfect
Continuous and the Past Simple.
(§ 32 )
98
118. Translate the sentences according to the pattern.
Use the Present Perfect Continuous and the Past Simple.
(§ 32 )_________________________________________________
99
6. Я читаю кн и гу с т ех пор, к а к м алы ш лег спать.
tell / feel
If you don't tell the tru th you will feel sorry
about it.
1. learn / get
........................................................ th e w o rd s ...............................
a bad m ark.
100
2. be / have
kind
no friends.
3. work / get
hard
a bad m ark.
4. sta y / feel
in bed
worse.
5. p u t / catch
on your coat
a cold.
6. p u t / get
on your raincoat
wet.
7. wear / have
the glasses
a problem.
8. take / have
th e medicine
a headache.
9. eat / be
onions
weak.
10. go / feel
......................... to bed now
tire d tom orrow .
101
120. Com plete these sentences according to the
patterns.
(§ 65 )
know / visit
a. i f © knew his address, © would visit him.
b. i f © had known his address, © would have
v i s i t e d him.
1. fin d / phone
a. If © .................... ... his telephone num ber, © ......................
................... him .
b. I f © ............... . ........... his telephone num ber, © ...............
2. hear / open
a. If © .................. ...... the noise, © ......................................
the door.
b. If © .................................th e noise, © ....................................
3. have / tell
a. If © ..................... ... th e inform ation, © ................................
them everything.
b. If © .....................
them everything.
102
4. fe e l/ go
a. If © ............. well, ©
to th e m ountains.
b. If © ................................ well, © ...............................................
................................... to th e m ountains.
5. have / buy
a. If © ...................... more money, © ..........................................
the com puter.
b. If © ................................. more money, © ...............................
................................... th e com puter.
6. wait / meet
a. If © .................... longer, © ............................................them .
b. If © ............................. longer, © ................................. them .
7. learn / have
a. If © ....................... the words, © .............................................
a five for the dictation.
b. If © ............................... the words, © .....................................
................................... a five fo r the dictation.
8. know / visit
a. If © ...................... Italian , © ...................................... Italy.
b. If © .................................. Italian , © ........................................
................................... Italy.
9. live / go
a. If © ........................ near th e riv er, © .................................
swim m ing every day.
b. If © ................................. near the riv er, © ...........................
....................................... swim m ing every day.
103
10. work / get
a. If © ..................... h ard , © ......................................... th e job.
b. If © ............................. h ard , © ............................................
the job.
1 ...............................................................................(a,e,s,t,k) well.
2 ...............................................................................(i,s,k) well.
3 ............................................................................... (a,e,p,s,k) English
well.
4 .............................................................................. (e,i,r,v,d) well.
5 .............................................................................. (i,s,m ,w) well.
6 .............................................................................. (i,e,v,d) well.
7 .............................................................................. (i,n,g,s) well.
8 ...........................................................................(a,a,e,t,t,r,n,s,l) well.
9 ...............................................................................(o,o,k,c) well.
10 ........................................................................... (e,i,r,w,t) well.
I wish I had а Ъ \к е (е л х ъ ).
1.....................................................................................
2 .............................................................. (o,d,g).
3 .................................................................................... (a,e,m ,h,s,r,t).
4 .................................................................................... (o,u,e,c,m,p,r,t).
104
5 ..................................................... (a , t , c ).
6 .................................................................................. (i,e,t,k,n,t).
7 .................................................................................. (o,e,r,s,h).
8 .................................................................................. (a,m ,p)‘
9 .................................................................................. (a,l,l,b).
10 ................................................................................(a,e,u,m,b,r,l,l).
105
10. Is your brother used to going to bed early?
the examples.
(§ 30 )
106
125. Is it easy to get used to that? Complete the
sentences as in the examples. Use the words from
the box.
(§ 30)
1.
by boat.
2.
m eat fo r b reak fast.
3.
English w ith classm ates.
4.
a bike.
5.
a car.
6.
a lot of money.
7.
w ith o u t money.
8 .
one’s homework d u rin g the holidays.
9.
on th e floor.
107
10.
a diet.
109
7. L et’s go to th is shop. I am sure w e ................................... find
som ething in te re stin g th ere.
8. I t ’s too dark here. I ....................... find my shoe.
9. She says s h e ....................... come today. She is sorry.
10. T h a t’s a pity. L et’s hope s h e ........................... come soon.
112
2. They had a nice g a r d e n ,............................. ?
3. They had to buy a new p r in te r ,........................ ?
4. They had a p r i n t e r ,............................ ?
5. He got used to th e new jo b ,........................... ?
6. He had to get used to the new jo b ,........................... ?
7. He will be able to get used to th e new jo b ,.................
8. She had a p ro b le m ,........................... ?
9. She had to solve th e p ro b lem ,............................ ?
10. She had solved the problem before she phoned you,
?
113
135. Make negative sentences.
(§ 52)
3. H e’s a librarian.
5. I t ’s a popular name.
114
2. She doesn’t travel by plane.
by plane.
3. I don’t wear shorts.
....................................................................... shorts.
4. They don’t drink coffee with their meals.
coffee w ith th e ir meals.
5. Pete doesn’t wake up early.
...... up early.
6. The girl doesn’t smile.
116
6. N obody....................... (is / are / isn ’t / aren’t) sleeping.
7. Nobody ..................................... (w ant / w ants / don’f w ant /
doesn’t want) to get up early.
8. Nobody ............................ (have / has / haven’t / h a sn ’t) got
the key.
9. Nobody ......................... ...... (were / was / weren’t / w as/i’f)
looking at us.
10. N o b o d y ............................. (keep / keeps / don’t keep / doesn’t
keep) a rhinoceros as a pet.
1. Н и кт о не лю бит эт у игру.
2. Н и кт о не знает об этом.
3. Н и кт о не работает.
5. Н и кт о не бегает.
117
9. H u y кого нет калькулят ора.
119
2. This is (A n n ’s and K a te's / A n n
and K a te ’s) room.
3. - W hose s h o e s................................................ (is it / are these)?
- ............................ (It is / They are) my ..............................
(m other’s / m others’) new shoes.
4. He u s u a lly ...................... (spend / spent) his holidays a t his
................... (grandm other / grandm other’s).
5. W h e re ........................................... (was / were) you yesterday?
- I was a t my ..................... (uncle / uncle’s). I enjoy
.................... (visit / to visit / visiting) him . He i s ....................
(a / the / - ) farm er. He has g o t ................... (a / the / - ) nice
garden.
6. W h a t ..................... (was / did) she u s u a lly .................................
(cook / cooking) for dinner?
7 ............... (Are / Do) you know ....................... (he / him / his)
telephone num ber?
8 .......... (He / H im / H is) i s .............. (he / him / his) teacher. Do
you k n o w ................. (he / him / his)?
9. I got up at 7 o’clock, ............... (have / had / iaas having)
breakfast, ..........................(than / I ................................
(go / went / was going) to school.
1 0 .1 ............................ (have / had / iaas having) b reak fast, when
my g ran d fath e r ....................................... (telephone /
telephoned / was telephoning) me.
120
143. Which is right? Complete the sentences.
(§ 4 , § 3 1 , § 4 0 )
КУ КУ 'v J VJ ^y~
1. I a n he;r fri end, am I?
3. Theit is a go od i<
dea, isn't :tha t?
5. Theiy w II sp eak Eng ish 1)ad, the) r are bac stu dent s.
nic 2.
122
145. Correct the mistakes.
(§ 2 0 , § 2 7 , §§ 3 0 -3 3 )
123
ТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
УПРАЖНЕНИЙ
124
Придаточные предлож ения времени и условия
§ 3 6 99, 100, 119
П ритяж ательны й падеж сущ ествительных
§ 4 5 - 8 ,5 8 ,8 9 ,9 0
Система времен § 23 20, 29, 30, 63, 83, 85, 108
Сослагательное наклонение
§ 6 5 1 0 1 -1 0 6 ,1 2 0 -1 2 2
Страдательный залог § 3 8 9 1 -9 3
Формы английского глагола § 2 4 1 5 ,5 4 ,7 3
F u tu re Sim ple § 35 13, 14, 43, 77, 78, 99, 100, 119
F u tu re -in -th e -P ast § 3 7 7 8 ,7 9
P a st C ontinuous § 28 13, 3 5 -4 2 , 5 0 -5 2 , 65
P a st P erfect § 3 3 7 4 -7 6 ,9 4
P a st Sim ple § 2 9 1 3 ,1 4 ,1 6 ,1 7 ,3 8 ,4 2 ,5 1 ,7 4 - 7 9 ,1 2 6
P re sen t C ontinuous § 25 12, 37, 40, 50, 53, 55, 57, 72
P resen t P erfect § 31 16, 17, 53, 55, 65, 74, 97
P resen t P erfect C ontinuous
§ 3 2 5 5 - 6 1 ,6 5 ,7 1 ,7 2 ,9 5 - 9 8 ,1 1 6 - 1 1 8
P re sen t Sim ple § 26 12, 37, 99, 100, 119