Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Results All Answers, Submitted Answers, Correct Answers, Feedback, Incorrectly Answered
Displayed Questions
Which is the best measure of risk for a single asset held in isolation, and which is the
best measure for an asset held in a diversi ed portfolio?
B. Beta; variance
C. Beta; beta
You have the following data on (1) the average annual returns of the market for the
past 5 years and (2) similar information on Stocks A and B.
Which of the possible answers best describes the historical betas for A and B?
Answers: b > 0; bB = 1
A. A
b > +1; bB = 0
B. A
b = 0; bB = -1
C. A
b < 0; bB = 0
D. A
b < -1; bB = 1
E. A
Response First, note that B's beta must be zero, so either b or d must be correct.
Feedback: Second, note that A's returns are highest when the market's returns are
negative and lowest when the market's returns are positive. This
indicates that A's beta is negative. Thus, d must be correct.
When adding a randomly chosen new stock to an existing portfolio, the higher (or
more positive) the degree of correlation between the new stock and stocks already in
the portfolio, the less the additional stock will reduce the portfolio's risk.
B.
Stock A's returns are less highly correlated with the returns on most
other stocks than are B's returns.
Selected E.
Answer: In equilibrium, the expected return on Stock A will be greater than
that on B.
Answers: A.
Stock A would be a more desirable addition to a portfolio than Stock
B.
B.
In equilibrium, the expected return on Stock B will be greater than
that on Stock A.
D.
Stock B would be a more desirable addition to a portfolio than A.
E.
In equilibrium, the expected return on Stock A will be greater than
that on B.
The best measure of risk and risk per unit of return for an asset held in
isolation are the standard deviation and coe cient of variation,
respectively. Therefore, given the only information of betas, choice c is
not correct. Choice a and d are incorrect. The beta is used to calculate the
required rate of return. Higher beta leads to higher investors’ required
rate of return. The value of beta is not the criteria for choosing stock to
add into the portfolio.
C.
Portfolio AB's required return is greater than the required return on Stock A.
For markets to be in equilibrium, that is, for there to be no strong pressure for prices
to depart from their current levels,
Selected A.
Answer: The expected rate of return must be equal to the required rate of
return; that is, = r.
Answers: A.
The expected rate of return must be equal to the required rate of
return; that is, = r.
B.
The past realised rate of return must be equal to the expected future
rate of return; that is, = .
C.
The required rate of return must equal the past realised rate of return;
that is, r = .
D.
All three of the above statements must hold for equilibrium to exist;
that is = r = .
Portfolio A has but one security, while Portfolio B has 100 securities. Because of
diversi cation e ects, we would expect Portfolio B to have the lower risk. However, it
is possible for Portfolio A to be less risky.
Managers should under no conditions take actions that increase their rm's risk
relative to the market, regardless of how much those actions would increase the rm's
expected rate of return.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
Selected C.
Answer: As more securities are added to the portfolio, the market risk of the
portfolio declines.
Answers: A.
As more securities are added to the portfolio, the diversi able risk of the
portfolio declines.
B.
As more securities are added to the portfolio, the total (stand-alone) risk
of the portfolio declines.
C.
As more securities are added to the portfolio, the market risk of the
portfolio declines.
D.
As more securities are added to the portfolio, the total (stand-alone) risk
eventually approaches the level of risk in the market portfolio.
← OK