LT Adm 13.1

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
Template 2: SLK Format
Self-Learning Module for Grade 11

SCIENCE
EARTH AND LIFE SCIENCE
Directions for the User

Here are some reminders to guide as you go through this module:
1. Read and follow each directions carefully;
2. Answer the pre-test before proceeding to the activity;
3. Take down notes and record points for clarification;
4. Always aim to get at least 80% of the total number of items given;
5. Be sure to answer the post test at the end of the module.
Introduction
The continuity of life and survival of each species is dependent on reproduction.
Reproduction is a biological process in which an organism give rise to young ones similar to
itself. In plant, asexual reproduction involves the participation of one organism without the
involvement of gametes. It has two types named as natural vegetative propagation (the growth
of a new plant from a stem, leaf, or root) and artificial vegetative propagation (the process of
propagating plants trough artificial methods).
Pre-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
1. It is referred to as the creation of new individuals, which is similar to itself
a. breeding c. reproduction
A B C D b. fertilization d. vegetative
2. A reproduction in plant where single individual (parent) can produce exact
copies of the parent.
A B C D a. asexual reproduction c. both a and b
b. sexual reproduction d. none of a and b
3. It involves planting a young cutting of the stem with buds into moist soil.
a. cutting c. layering
A B C D b. grafting d. tissue culture
4. A reproductive structure in grass and sedges where each node can give
rise to a new flowering shoot.
A B C D a. bulbs c. rhizomes
b. corms d. stolon
5. The process of transplanting living tissue from one plant to another.
Joining together the Cambium layers of the Scion
A B C D a. cutting c. layering
b. grafting d. stolon
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816  deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph  depedbatangas.org
Competency: 1. Describe the different ways of how plants reproduce

S11/12LT -IIej-13
Objectives:
1. Match the plant given to its reproductive parts/ mode of reproduction.
2. Classify as natural vegetative propagation and artificial vegetative propagation.
Procedure / Learning Experience

A. Engage
Students are asked to draw and label the parts of a plant in the space given.
Guide questions:
1. What are the parts of the plant?
2. As based from their structure what do you think are their function?
3. Do you think that each part of the plant play a role in its process of
reproduction?
B. Explore
Students are asked to work on activity 1.
Activity 1 Vegetative Propagation
Natural Vegetative Propagation is an asexual reproduction used in agriculture and

horticulture to propagate a desirable plant naturally through the use of stems, roots and leaves.
Arrange the jumbled word to reveal the reproductive structure used in natural vegetative
propagation. Write the answer on the space below the grid.
 Long slender stem that grows along
N S O T L O S the surface of the soil also known as
stolon
 mint, bermuda grass
 Underground stems and has node that

S E M O Z I H R can give rise to new flowering shoot.
 Grass, sedges banana suckers
 Swollen underground plant stem that

S R O M C serves as a storage organ use to
survive winter or drought and heat
 gladiolus, taro
 short stem with fleshy leaves that

L B U B function for food storage organs during
dormancy
 onion, leek, tulip
 enlarge area of the root and function

U T E B R for food storage during winter
and drought
 potato, yam
E N N U R U  long thin stem that grows horizontally

along the ground and produces roots
and shoots
 strawberries
Artificial Vegetative Propagation is an asexual reproduction that utilize artificial methods

to propagate plants.
 a piece of a stem, leaf, or root which is

G N I T T U C capable of growing into a new plant
 sugarcane, sampaguita
 process where a branch is exposed to

N G E Y A L R I the soil, allowed to form roots, and then
separated from the parent plant
 trees, shrubs, herbaceous plant
R A G T F I N G  The process of transplanting living

tissue from one plant to another.
 navel oranges
Activity # 2 Asexual Reproduction in Plants
Match the plant given to its reproductive parts/ mode of reproduction and classify as
natural vegetative propagation and artificial vegetative propagation.
PARTS/ MODE OF REPRODUCTION
stolons rhizomes bulbs

grafting corms layering
cutting tubers runners
TYPES
 natural vegetative propagation

 artificial vegetative propagation
PLANTS PARTS/ MODE OF TYPES

REPRODUCTION
1. grass
2. wild berries
3. potato
4. banana
5. gumamela
6.chico
7. guava
8. agave
C. Explain
Complete the following statements by writing the missing terms on the

space. Use the terms listed in the box.
Tissue Stem Soil Stolon Shoot Grafting

Layering Roots Corm Rhizomes Leaf Fruit
1. ________ is an asexual reproduction where it has a swollen underground plant ________

that serves as a storage organ use to survive winter or drought and heat such as taro or gabi.
2. Bermuda grass has long slender stem that grows along the surface of the _______ also
known as _______.
3. ________ is a process where a branch is exposed to the soil and allowed to form ________
and then separated from the parent plant.
4. ________ is the process of transplanting living ________ from one plant to another.
5. ________ has underground stems and node that can give rise to new flowering ________.
6. Cutting is a process where a piece of a ________, ________ or root which is capable of
growing into a new plant.
7. Bulb has short ________ with fleshy leaves that function for food _______ organs during
dormancy
D. Elaborate
Bauang is a first class municipality in the province of La Union. It is popular to its famous
falls, river, beaches, ruins and grape farms.
Lambong Grape Farm is said to be one of the fine vineyard and known for its luscious
grapes and delicious wine. The grape farm was founded by Avelino Lamboy in 1972 who is
known as the “Philippine King of Grapes” and stared planting grapes through stem cutting.
Do you think grape farms is possible in our province? Why?
E. Evaluate
Activity 3
Match the localized plant to its reproductive structure write the letter of the best
answer.
PLANTS MODES REPRODUCTIVE STRUCTURE
______1. Turmeric (luyang dilaw) A. rhizomes
______2. Taro (gabi) B. tubers
______3. Sugarcane (tubo) C. bulb
______4. Swamp cabbage (kangkong) D. corms
______5. Cassava (kamoteng kahoy) E. cutting
______6. Moringa (malungay) F. runners
______7. Ginger (luya) G. stolon

______8. Onion (sibuyas) H. grafting
______9. Banana (saba) I. layering
______10. Lanzones
Reflection
1. If you are a farmer how can you give advantages of asexual reproduction in plants in
terms of time, kind and money/investments?
Post-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
1. It is referred to as the creation of new individuals, which is similar to itself
a. breeding c. reproduction
A B C D b. fertilization d. vegetative
2. A reproduction in plant where single individual (parent) can produce exact
copies of the parent.
A B C D a. asexual reproduction c. both a and b
b. sexual reproduction d. none of a and b
3. It involves planting a young cutting of the stem with buds into moist soil.
a. cutting c. layering
A B C D b. grafting d. tissue culture
4. A reproductive structure in grass and sedges where each node can give
rise to a new flowering shoot.
A B C D a. bulbs c. rhizomes
b. corms d. stolon
5. The process of transplanting living tissue from one plant to another.
Joining together the Cambium layers of the Scion
A B C D a. cutting c. layering
b. grafting d. stolon
Answer Key:
Pretest
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B
Engage (Guide Questions)

1. The parts of the plant are roots, stem, leaves and flower.
2. The roots are responsible for the absorption of water and anchorage in the soil, leaves are
responsible for photosynthesis, stem support the leaves and conduct water, minerals and sugar
in the plant while flower is the reproductive structure of the plant.
3. All plant part play a role in reproduction: roots, stem and leaves for sexual reproduction while
flower is for sexual reproduction.
Explore
Activity 1
1. stolon
2. rhizomes
3. corms
4. bulbs
5. tubers
6. runners
7. cutting
8. layering
9. grafting
Activity 2
1. rhizomes; natural vegetative propagation
2. runners; natural vegetative propagation
3. tubers; natural vegetative propagation
4. rhizomes; natural vegetative propagation
5. cutting; artificial vegetative propagation
6. grafting; artificial vegetative propagation
7. layering; artificial vegetative propagation
8. corms; natural vegetative propagation
Explain
1. corm, stem
2. soil, stolon
3. layering, roots
4. grafting, tissue
5. rhizomes, short
6. stem, leaf
7. stem, storage
Elaborate
Yes. Eventhough grapes are adopted to temperate places there are varieties that are
suitable to tropical regions.
Evaluate
1. A
2. D
3. E
4. E
5. E
6. E
7. A
8. C
9. A
10 H
Post test
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
References:
Earth and Life Science for Senior High School
Roly B. Bayo-ang
Maria Lourdes G. Coronacion
Annamae T. Jorda
Anna Jamille Restubog
General Biology
Renato A. Dela Pena, Jr.
Daniel E. Gracilla
Christian R. Pangilinan

LT Adm 13.1

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Republic of the Philippines

Template 2: SLK Format

Self-Learning Module for Grade 11

Directions for the User

Competency: 1. Describe the different ways of how plants reproduce

Procedure / Learning Experience

Activity 1 Vegetative Propagation

Natural Vegetative Propagation is an asexual reproduction used in agriculture and

 Underground stems and has node that

 Swollen underground plant stem that

 short stem with fleshy leaves that

 enlarge area of the root and function

E N N U R U  long thin stem that grows horizontally

Artificial Vegetative Propagation is an asexual reproduction that utilize artificial methods

 a piece of a stem, leaf, or root which is

 process where a branch is exposed to

R A G T F I N G  The process of transplanting living

Activity # 2 Asexual Reproduction in Plants

PARTS/ MODE OF REPRODUCTION

stolons rhizomes bulbs

 natural vegetative propagation

PLANTS PARTS/ MODE OF TYPES

Complete the following statements by writing the missing terms on the

Tissue Stem Soil Stolon Shoot Grafting

1. ________ is an asexual reproduction where it has a swollen underground plant ________

______7. Ginger (luya) G. stolon

Engage (Guide Questions)

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1. is an asexual reproduction where it has a swollen underground plant