Millsite Dam Rehabilitation PDF

MILLSITE DAM REHABILITATION
OUTLET WORKS EXTENSION

DRAFT DESIGN REPORT
Prepared for
Utah Division of Water Resources
Prepared by
November 2015
Draft, Subject to Revision Millsite Dam Outlet Works  Design Report
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1-1
2 Existing Outlet Works...................................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 Layout of Pipelines and Other Facilities .............................................................. 2-1
2.2 Outlet Discharge Valve ........................................................................................ 2-2
2.3 Plunge Pool .......................................................................................................... 2-2
3 Outlet Pipe ....................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.1 Pipe Wall Thickness ............................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Hydraulic Analysis............................................................................................... 3-1
4 Outlet Works Extension ................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1 Vault Layout and Design ..................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Pipe Diversions Layout and Design ..................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Discharge Valve Replacement ............................................................................. 4-4
4.4 Plunge Pool .......................................................................................................... 4-6
4.5 Miscellaneous Design .......................................................................................... 4-7
5 Conclusion and General Conditions ................................................................................ 5-1
List of Tables
Table 4.1: Roof Loading .............................................................................................................. 4-1
Table 4.2: Structural Design Software ......................................................................................... 4-2
Table 4.3: Heavyweight Nonwoven Geotextile Fabric Properties .............................................. 4-6
Appendices
Appendix A – Hydraulic Model Data
Appendix B – Structural Design Data
Appendix C – Miscellaneous Information
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1 Introduction
The existing Millsite Dam is not in compliance with current minimum Utah Dam Safety
standards. As a result, a berm will be constructed at the toe of the existing dam to stabilize the
dam for seismic conditions. This berm necessitates the extension of the outlet works further
downstream.
Franson Civil Engineers (FCE) is assisting the Utah Division of Water Resources (Water
Resources) with design work for the Millsite Dam Rehabilitation. FCE is preparing the Outlet
Works section of the Millsite Dam Rehabilitation Design Report. This section focuses on the
extension and relocation of the existing outlet works. For project background details, refer to the
Millsite Dam Rehabilitation Design Report prepared by Water Resources.
The proposed outlet works extension and relocation will include the following main construction
items:
a. Extending the existing outlet tunnel

b. Extending the existing 54-inch main outlet pipe
c. Extending all appurtenances, such as electrical wiring, air vent shaft, tunnel drains,
etc. necessary for operation of the outlet works
d. Replacing the existing 8-inch culinary pipeline with a new culinary pipeline (size is
being increased to 12-inch) along the entire length of the outlet tunnel
e. Relocating or replacing the connections for existing pipelines, including:
i. Two 36-inch diameter irrigation pipelines
ii. One 12-inch stock water pipeline, which currently connects to one of the
36-inch pipelines
iii. One 24-inch culinary pipeline (separate from the other culinary pipeline
mentioned above)
iv. One 24-inch pipeline that supplies cooling water to the power plant south of
Castle Dale
f. Replacing the existing 42-inch Howell Bunger valve with two plunger valves
g. Constructing a new vault and a building to house the relocated utilities
h. Relocating the water connection to the golf course booster station, if necessary
i. Existing or new tunnel inlet valves:
i. Replacing the electric actuator for the existing 54-inch butterfly valve with a
hydraulic actuator
ii. Installing a new 8-inch butterfly valve with manual and hydraulic actuators
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2 Existing Outlet Works

The dam was originally built in 1971. In 2000, the outlet works were modified to allow
connection of two 36-inch pipes and a 12-inch stockwater pipe for a pressurized irrigation
system. A new vault was constructed and the discharge valve was moved farther downstream to
facilitate the new connections. This section briefly explains the current configuration of the
outlet works.
2.1 Layout of Pipelines and Other Facilities

The existing vaults consist of the following pipelines and controls as described in a report
prepared by Water Resources:
• An 8-inch steel pipe which serves the Castle Valley Special Service District. It has an
exterior paint coating. The existence of an interior coating is uncertain. It runs from the
bulkhead of the inlet tower, down through the tunnel and control house, and into a meter
box to the south of the control house. This pipe joins with a 12-inch steel pipe in this box,
which then transitions into a 24-inch pipe and serves the special service district. The
upper end of the pipe has a gate valve and two gate valves in the meter box which can
isolate the meter. This entire pipe up to the upstream gate valve will be replaced as part of
this project due to corrosion of the pipe and a desire of the special service district to
increase the size of this pipe.
• A 12-inch steel pipe which serves the special service district. It has an exterior epoxy
coating in the tunnel, transitioning to a painted coating outside the tunnel. The existence
of an interior coating is uncertain. The pipe tees off of the 54-inch pipe in the control
house, and then runs to the same meter box as the 8-inch steel pipe previously mentioned.
This 12-inch pipe transitions to a 24-inch pipe that runs southeast, and then bends to the
east on the south side of the maintenance shed, continuing east towards the service
district’s facilities. The 24-inch pipe is reported to be ductile iron. The 12-inch pipe has a
gate valve in the tunnel, a valve just upstream of the meter box, and one in the meter box.
There is an older dysfunctional meter in the meter box, and a saddle type magmeter or
paddle wheel meter.
• A 24-inch steel pipe serving PacifiCorp that tees off of the 54-inch mainline in the
control house, and then runs into a metering building to the north of the control house,
where it is metered using an orifice meter. The pipe then transitions to a 26-inch
fiberglass pipe after the metering building. The pipe has one main butterfly valve in the
control house, but has a 6-inch bypass line around the main valve with two gate valves
and a globe valve, the gate valves being able to isolate the globe valve. PacifiCorp has
specifically requested that their steel pipe be replaced with ASTM grade B, 24-inch O.D.
pipe with 3/8-inch wall thickness, and that a custom spigot x flanged fitting, which they
would provide, and a JCM Style 304 adapter be used to join the new steel pipe to the
existing fiberglass pipe.
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• The Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company has a newer control vault downstream of the
historical control house. In this structure, two 36-inch steel pipes tee off of the main pipe.
Each pipe has a butterfly valve, but each also has a 6-inch bypass line around the
butterfly valve. Each bypass has two gate valves and a globe valve, the gate valves being
able to isolate the globe valve. The 36-inch lines turn east after exiting the control box.
The 36-inch pipes transition to PVC pipe downstream of the control box.
• A 12-inch steel stock waterline branches off of one of the 36-inch pipes, upstream of the
main 36-inch butterfly valve. This stock waterline has one butterfly valve. It turns east
after exiting the control vault. This stock waterline transitions to PVC pipe downstream
of the control vault.
• There are floor drains and groundwater drains under the canal company’s newer control
vault which run into a manhole southeast of the structure, and then drain into the stream
channel.
• A drain which collects seepage in the old tunnel, and the left toe drain, currently runs
through the newer control vault where they can be diverted into buckets for measurement.
The drain pipes then run out of the vault and into the stream channel.
• The golf course has diversions coming off of the special service district’s line, and off of
the stock waterline owned by the canal company. Both of the golf course’s lines run to
the west side of the maintenance shed where they feed a pump. Both of these lines are
6-inch PVC until they transition to HDPE pipe just before they enter the pump.
2.2 Outlet Discharge Valve

Also housed in the vault is the existing discharge valve. This is a 42-inch Howell-Bunger (HB)
valve that serves as the primary outlet and drains into the existing irrigation canal. The HB valve
is fitted with a concrete valve chamber to convert the valve discharge from a spray to a
concentrated jet. This HB valve was put in when the dam was built in 1971. The canal personnel
indicated that it is difficult to get replacement parts for the current HB valve and servicing the
valve is a complicated process. For these reasons, and also because the valve is past its design
life, the existing HB valve will need to be replaced with a new control valve. The HB valve is
currently being operated at 20% of its maximum capacity, and much of the time it is open.
2.3 Plunge Pool

The existing plunge pool is upstream of the irrigation canal that supplies water to the North,
South, and Molen Ditches. The canal personnel indicated that the side walls of the plunge pool
channel are eroding due to the high velocity jet from the HB valve and wave action.
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3 Outlet Pipe
3.1 Pipe Wall Thickness
The existing outlet pipe is a 54-inch epoxy-coated steel pipe. As indicated in the record drawings,
the original wall thickness was 5/16 inches. Water Resources has recently commissioned a study
evaluating the integrity of the existing outlet pipe. The structural analysis showed that at some
locations there was a decrease in the wall thickness of approximately 1/16 inches, with the lowest
reading showing a loss of 5/64 inches due to water dripping on the pipe from seams in the tunnel.
The deteriorating affects have been mitigated and Dam Safety anticipates that the outlet pipe
should have at least 50 more years of service life. The analysis also indicated that the maximum
stress in the outlet pipe, as a result of the full reservoir head, bending and settlement stresses, and
seismic forces would be 7,500 psi, well under the assumed minimum yield strength of 30,000 psi.
FCE evaluated this study and determined that an additional study to determine the required wall
thickness of the outlet pipe extension was not necessary and that it would be a reasonable
assumption to maintain the original wall thickness of 5/16 inches for the new section of outlet pipe.
3.2 Hydraulic Analysis

A hydraulic model was prepared using WaterCAD to size the outlet pipe to ensure that the peak
demands are supplied even during low reservoir levels. The existing 54-inch steel pipe is extended
until after most of the demand is met and then it is reduced to a 36-inch steel pipe. The mainline
was sized to meet the following demands:
• 36-inch pipe, irrigation flow – 35.34 cfs

• 36-inch pipe, irrigation flow – 35.34 cfs
• 12-inch pipe, stock water flow – 1 cfs
• 8-inch pipe, golf course flow – 3.5 cfs (this flow was added to the 12-inch pipeline in the model)
• 24-inch pipe, culinary water flow – 10 cfs
• 24-inch pipe, power plant flow – 20 cfs
• 36-inch pipe, outlet flow to canal – 263 cfs
• 10-inch pipe, outlet flow to canal – 10.84 cfs
The outlet flow was obtained from data on the Emery Water Conservancy District website and
represents the maximum flow released from the outlet to the North, South, and Molen Ditches on
the same day between June 2002 and June 2014. The remaining peak demands were supplied by
the respective project stakeholders.
The model shows that the 54-inch and 36-inch transmission pipelines are capable of supplying the
peak demands until the reservoir level drops to approximately 12 feet of head. When the water
level in the reservoir drops to 12 feet above the inlet to the outlet works, the peak demands above
cannot be met concurrently. This water level is 38 feet below the conservation pool water level and
as such the peak demands could not be requested by the water users. Based on the model and this
observation, the 54-inch pipe and a short section of 36-inch pipe can meet the peak demands of the
system.
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4 Outlet Works Extension
4.1 Vault Layout and Design
4.1.1 Layout Considerations
The current outlet works facilities consist of the original building and four separate underground
vaults. All the facilities had their own access point to an aboveground entrance with a door and
stairs. All the stakeholders expressed support for an efficient pipe layout to be housed in a single
vault. Various versions of the pipe layout were distributed among the stakeholders for comment
until the final layout seen in the design drawings was agreed upon.
4.1.2 Structural Analysis
Vault
The loads considered for design of the concrete outlet vault were snow loads, earthquake loads,
live loads and dead loads typical for this area and type of building. Wind loads were not
considered due to the vault being mostly buried. The structural steel design of the roof joists is to
be determined by the steel joist manufacturer and coordinated by the contractor. Assumptions
were made as to the type and weight of members to be used so that an accurate dead load could
be determined. Snow loads were determined from the location and elevation of the site and are in
accordance with building code requirements. Live loads were assumed to be typical roof
maintenance loads. Table 4.1 shows the roof loads considered in the vault design. It should be
noted that the vault’s roof was not designed with the loads shown in Table 4.1. The roof loads
shown in the table were used to estimate the loading on the vertical walls of the vault.
Table 4.1: Roof Loading

Roof Load Description Load (lb/ft2)
Snow 40.3
Tin 0.75
Structural Panels 3.5
Joists 4.1
Live Loads 20
Earthquake Equivalent 28.9
The design loads in various loading combinations were considered and the most conservative
loading was taken and used for the rest of the design. The design load was distributed over the
roof structure and the resulting loads on the walls were determined. These roof loads in
combination with backfilling and soil loads were then used to design the walls of the vault. Two
methods were used for the wall design. Some of the walls were supported internally by other
walls. These walls were designed using the Portland Cement Association’s design guide for
rectangular concrete tanks. All other walls that were completely or partially unsupported by other
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walls were designed as retaining structures using QuickRWall structural design software. The
results of both design methods were compared and the more conservative rebar configuration
was used for all walls for consistency.
The design of the wall footings was taken from the QuickRWall analysis of the walls as retaining
structures. The loads considered for the floor design included the resulting loads from the wall
design, the supporting soil under the structure, the weight of the pipes and equipment in the
vault, the water weight for filled pipes, and dead and live loads according to building code
requirements. Several critical sections were considered for the flood design, and each were
analyzed for maximum shear and moments. The results of the analysis of all the critical sections
were compared and the critical rebar section was determined. This rebar section was used
throughout the floor for consistency, with the exception of the floor that is also the wall footing.
A concrete support beam was needed to span the vault from the end of the tunnel to the adjacent
internal corner of the vault to support the south wall of the concrete masonry unit (CMU)
building. The loads on this beam include the typical roof loads, the weight of the CMU wall, and
dead and live loads from the steel floor to be used on the upper level of the structure. The beam
was analyzed using spSlab software and the critical rebar section was determined. The outside
dimensions of the beam were determined by the necessary elevations of the supported roof
section and by the necessary connections of the CMU building and the steel floor.
The end of the beam near the tunnel will be supported by the thicker wall of the tunnel. The wall
on the other end of the beam could not support the loads transferred by the beam, so a column
had to be designed to create a strong enough support for the beam. The cross section of this
column was designed using spColumn structural design software. Refer to Table 4.2 for the
structural design software details.
Table 4.2: Structural Design Software

Software Version Publisher Building Codes
QuickRWall 2.01.0007 Integrated Engineering Software, Inc. IBC 2006
spSlab v3.60 StructurePoint, LLC ACI 318-11
spColumn v4.81 StructurePoint, LLC ACI 318-11
Tunnel
The existing tunnel was designed in 1969. It is designed conservatively and the structure has not
had any problems to date. The extension of the tunnel will use the same design as the original
based on details from the 1969 drawings created by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Soil
Conservation Service.
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4.2 Pipe Diversions Layout and Design
4.2.1 Castle Valley Special Service District 8-inch Pipe
The special service district has requested that the existing 8-inch pipe connected at the head of
the tunnel be replaced with a 12-inch pipe based upon future demands of their system. The
options of Fusible PVC, Polypropylene, HDPE, and Steel pipe were evaluated to replace the
steel line. The evaluation criteria included stiffness, design life, thermal expansion,
constructability, and cost. A summary of the criteria was presented to the Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) and Water Resources for their recommendation. It was conveyed
to FCE that steel pipes are the standard for use in dam tunnel applications. This 12-inch pipeline
will connect to the main special service district pipeline in the vault and will be equipped with a
new magnetic flow meter and control valve. Fusible PVC and polypropylene pipe are viable
alternatives. The selection of steel pipe was based on the recommendation of Water Resources
and NRCS.
4.2.2 Castle Valley Special Service District 12-inch Pipe
Currently, the special service district has one 12-inch line connected to the main outlet pipe. This
pipe merges with the existing 8-inch pipe running through the tunnel in a separate vault and then
transitions to a 24-inch pipeline. To simplify the operation of these two pipelines, they will
connect in the new vault. There is not a current bypass filling pipe for the culinary lines;
therefore, one will not be added.
The pipe inside the vault will be steel and will have welded or flanged connections with a
coating of fusion bonded epoxy. The wall thickness will match that of the main outlet pipe. The
diameter of this outlet was not modeled under this project and will match that of the existing
outlet.
The pipe material outside the vault connecting the steel pipe to the existing pipeline will consist
of 24-inch C905 PVC DR32.5. This pipe has a pressure rating of 125 psi and a minimum wall
thickness of 0.794 inches. Ductile iron fittings with mechanical joints and thrust blocks will be
used to make required bends.
4.2.3 PacifiCorp 24-inch Pipe
The pipeline will be configured with a 6-inch bypass filling pipe to match the existing layout.
PacifiCorp specifically requested the Endress Hauser Promag Electromagnetic Flowmeter to
meet required material standards. The pipe inside the vault will be welded and flanged fusion-
bonded epoxy-coated steel. The wall thickness will match that of the main outlet pipe. The
diameter of the PacifiCorp outlet was not modeled under this project and will match the size of
the existing outlet.
The majority of the pipeline that conveys water to the Hunter Power Plant is a 26-inch fiberglass
pipe. The dam rehabilitation requires a section of the existing fiberglass pipe to be removed for
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the plunge pool. C905 PVC pipe is being used between the steel pipe in the vault and the existing
fiberglass pipe. PacifiCorp has requested that the C905 PVC pipe be DR18 instead of the
DR32.5 needed for the anticipated pressure for mechanical strength and durability. The DR18
has a pressure rating of 235 psi and a minimal wall thickness of 1.433 inches. Ductile iron
fittings with mechanical joints and thrust blocks will be used to make required bends.
Specific fittings are required to make the connection between the C905 PVC pipe and the
fiberglass line. These fittings will be provided by PacifiCorp. The fittings consist of a spigot x
flanged fitting and a JCM style 304 adapter. PacifiCorp has indicated that the fiberglass pipe has
to be connected to at an existing bell end and there needs to be a minimum distance of 40 feet
upstream of the adapter to the nearest bend.
4.2.4 Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company (2) 36-inch Pipes
The pipelines will be configured with a 6-inch bypass filling pipe to match the existing layout.
Where possible, the existing pipes, valves and fittings will be salvaged and reused. The pipes
inside the vault will be welded and flanged fusion-bonded epoxy-coated steel. The wall thickness
will match that of the main outlet pipe. The diameter of these outlets was not modeled under this
project and will match that of the existing outlet. The piping for these two outlets was
constructed in 2000. The owner would like the valves and fittings reused in the new design. Bid
items will be included for the refurbishment of these parts as well as for furnishing and installing
new parts. Currently the water is not metered and the owner at this point does not have the need
to place meters in the vault.
The pipes outside the vault connecting the steel pipes to the existing pipelines will be 36-inch
C905 PVC DR32.5. This pipe has a pressure rating of 125 psi and a minimum wall thickness of
0.794 inches. Ductile iron fittings with mechanical joints and thrust blocks will be used to make
required bends.
4.2.5 Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company 12-inch Pipe
This pipeline services the stock water needs of the canal company. The pipe inside the vault will
be welded and flanged fusion-bonded epoxy-coated steel. The wall thickness will match that of
the main outlet pipe. The diameter of these outlets was not modeled under this project and will
match that of the existing outlet.
4.2.6 Millsite Golf Course 8-inch Pipe
The golf course line will not be affected by this project.
4.3 Discharge Valve Replacement

The controlling factor in sizing the discharge valve is typically that it should be able to drain
90% of the reservoir’s capacity within 30 days (as required by Dam Safety). Also, the
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replacement valve should be capable of supplying the maximum demand of the owners. To
determine this maximum demand, the sum of the maximum flows ever recorded in each of the
three ditches downstream of the outlet works (North, South, and Molen Ditches) were identified.
Flow data from June 2002 to June 2014 were searched and the maximum flow reading for each
ditch was identified. The maximum flows are 112.6 cfs, 128.7 cfs, and 112.6 cfs for the North
Ditch, South Ditch, and Molen Ditch, respectively. The maximum flow in each of the ditches did
not occur at the same time, thus making this a very conservative estimate. The total of these
flows equals 353.9 cfs. The discharge needed to drain 90% of the reservoir in 30 days is 347 cfs.
The selected valve should be able to discharge a minimum of 354 cfs to meet the maximum
demand.
The following factors were considered in the selection of a control valve: type of discharge (jet,
spray, etc.), size available, cavitation, energy dissipation (into air or submerged), discharge
velocity, ease and cost of operation and maintenance, and capital cost. The size of the discharge
plunge pool and the resilience of the erosion control measures are largely dependent on the
velocity and type of discharge. High velocity discharges require more space to contain the
discharge as well as a resilient plunge pool and erosion mechanism to dissipate energy.
The valves considered include the following: jet flow gate, fixed cone valves (HB valve and ring
jet), and plunger valve. Because of space constraints at the Millsite Dam discharge area, valves
emitting high velocity jets (jet flow gate and ring jet valve), and the valve with large, hollow,
expanding spray discharge (HB valve without a valve chamber), were eliminated from
consideration unless improvements could overcome these limitations. The spray discharge can be
mitigated by installing the HB valve in a valve chamber. The plunger valve discharges a jet that
is the same size as the valve. The plunger valve and the HB valve installed in a valve chamber
were the most favorable alternatives for this project and these two options were studied further.
In addition to a hood to confine the spray from the HB valve, a separate valve chamber is
needed. The HB valve is very noisy and it is common for the valve chamber to be very wet. For
this reason, the HB valve has the additional expense of a separate chamber. The HB valve has
more moving parts and therefore has a greater need for maintenance and greater chance of failure
when compared to the plunger valve. The discharge coefficient for a plunger valve is 0.58 and
that of a HB valve is 0.85. As a result, a larger plunger valve is required to discharge the same
flow as a HB valve. For this reason, a plunger valve is slightly more expensive than a HB valve
with the additional hood and valve chamber. The plunger valve has been selected because it is a
simple system, requires low maintenance, and has a longer design life. Also, the plunger valve is
capable of dissipating some energy within the valve before free discharge into the air or plunge
pool. The plunger valve is not as noisy as the HB valve and can be installed inside the pipe vault,
thus allowing all of the outlets to be operated from a single vault. A short stub of pipe with a
diameter greater than the plunger valve size will be installed at the outlet side of the valve to
convey the discharge outside the vault. This downstream pipe will be large enough to facilitate
the flow of air in the pipe.
At the request of the Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company, two plunger valves were selected.
The large valve was sized at 36 inches and will serve as the main discharge valve. The small
valve sized at 10 inches was selected to adjust the discharge downstream so accurate flows are
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delivered to the North, South, and Molen Ditches. With the two plunger valves, 90% of the
reservoir’s capacity can be drained in 27 days.
The valves will be fitted with a hood and housed in the vault to protect them from freezing
during the winter season. The hood sizes and lengths are as follows:
• 36-inch plunger valve – 54-inch diameter pipe with a length of 54 inches

• 10-inch plunger valve – 18-inch diameter pipe with a length of 18 inches
The valve sizing and capacity information in this Outlet Works Design Report are based on
hydraulic calculations prepared by Water Resources. More detailed information about those
hydraulic calculations used to size the new discharge valves and calculate the reservoir
evacuation time is included in the outlet works section of the Millsite Dam Rehabilitation Design
Report prepared by Water Resources.
4.4 Plunge Pool

Due to the high velocity possessed by the water to be discharged by the two plunger valves, a
plunge pool was selected to provide energy dissipation before the discharged water enters the
canal that provides flows to the North, South, and Molen Ditches. The pool is sized to handle the
flows from the normal operation of the discharge valves, as well as worst-case scenario when the
valves are opened fully to drain the Millsite Reservoir in the case of an emergency. The spill out
lengths anticipated from the discharge valves is from 5 to 45 feet. The floor of the plunge pool
will be lowered to create a depression where the spill out enters the pool. The depression will
ensure that there is water in that section of the structure at all times. Energy dissipation will be
accomplished primarily by the pool of water in the depression.
The existing plunge pool is part of the canal and it was observed that the wave action from
energy dissipation ended at about 80 feet downstream of the discharge structure. The new plunge
pool length will be approximately 100 feet. This length is sufficient to accommodate the
discharge jet from the outlet valves, plus wave action resulting from the energy dissipation in the
pool.
The pool will be lined with heavyweight nonwoven geotextile fabric and well-graded riprap with
a mean diameter of 18 inches. The geotextile used will meet the minimum property requirements
shown in Table 4.3.
Table 4.3: Heavyweight Nonwoven Geotextile Fabric Properties

Property Minimum Value
Tensile Strength (Grab) 250 lbs
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Puncture 625 lbs
Trapezoidal Tear 100 lbs
Apparent Opening Size (AOS) No. 100 U.S. Standard Sieve
Water Flow Rate 85 gpm/ft2
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The geotextile fabric will act as a soil filtration media. The riprap and geotextile when properly
installed will provide the necessary erosion control needed to prolong the life of the plunge pool
and reduce the frequency of maintenance.
4.5 Miscellaneous Design
4.5.1 Thrust Blocks
Thrust blocking will be placed at each horizontal and vertical bend of the buried pipe. The
amount of thrust blocking required at each bend was calculated by the following equation:
𝜃𝜃
2PAsin 2
Thrust Block Soil Bearing Area =
𝑞𝑞𝑎𝑎
Where:
P = Working Pressure (psi)
A = Soil Bearing Area (in2)
q = Allowable Soil Strength (lbs/ft2)
𝜃𝜃 = Bend Angle (degrees)
At full capacity, the reservoir produces 115 feet of static head or 49.8 psi. A conservative value
of 2,000 psi was used for the allowable soil strength due to a lack of geotechnical data. An
additional factor of safety of 2.0 was incorporated into the design. The specifications will require
a 4,000 psi minimum concrete mix for the thrust blocking.
A cursory evaluation was made on the vault thrust blocking design of the improvements made in
2000. The amount of steel used seemed adequate for the design and the thrust blocking has
successfully performed for 14 years. Based on this evaluation, it was determined to use the same
thrust blocking design.
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5 Conclusion and General Conditions

As mentioned previously, the relocation of the outlet works is part of the proposed Millsite Dam
Rehabilitation Project. The proposed outlet works relocation has been designed to comply with
current Dam Safety standards. This will improve the state of the existing system and improve the
efficiency and system operation and maintenance.
This improvement project will be beneficial for the stockholders, community, and surrounding
area. Aging water distribution utilities and related appurtenances will be replaced with new ones,
and pipes sizes will be increased in some cases to meet growing demand. These developments
will ensure that the system will be able to maintain its purpose of delivering water stored in the
reservoir for use by current and future users.
Design recommendations are based on data available and collected as described in this report.
Actual subsurface conditions may vary and could require design changes. If conditions vary
during construction, any significant changes or design issues will be presented to Dam Safety for
review and approval.
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APPENDIX A
Hydraulic Model Data

Figure A-1: Hydraulic Model Schematic, Reservoir WSE @ 6219 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
Figure A-2: Junction Table, Reservoir WSE @ 6219 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
Figure A-3: Pipe Table, Reservoir WSE @ 6219 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
Figure A-4: Hydraulic Model Schematic, Reservoir WSE @ 6121.62 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
Figure A-5: Junction Table, Reservoir WSE @ 6121.62 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
Figure A-6: Pipe Table, Reservoir WSE @ 6121.62 Feet (Source: Bentley WaterCAD Hydraulic Model)
APPENDIX B
Structural Design Data

Millsite Outlet Vault
Roof Loads
Dead Loads for Roof
Roof Snow Load Calculation (From ASCE 7 pg. 90‐91) ASCE 7 = ASCE Standard Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
Terrain Category C C for open terrain with scattered obstructions (pg 28‐29)
Exposure: Partial
Snow Exposure (Ce) 1.0 Table 7‐2 (pg 90) 1.0 for Terrain of C and Partial Exposure
Thermal Factor (Ct) 1.1 Table 7‐3 (pg 91) 1.2 for unheated structures
Snow Load Import (Is) 1.2 Table 7‐4 (pg 91) 1.2 for water treatment facilities and fireflow storage facilities
Snow load Calculation (From Utah Snow Load Calculation)
Base Snow Load (Po) 43 psf Table 1608.1.2 (a) ‐ http://le.utah.gov/~code/TITLE15A/htm/15A03_010700.htm
Change in Snow Load (S) 63 psf Table 1608.1.2 (a) ‐ http://www.rules.utah.gov/publicat/code/r156/r156‐56.htm
Ao 6 Elev./1,000 Base Ground Snow Elev (Table 1608.1.2)
A 6.12 Elev./1,000 Elevation at site (ft/1000)
Ground Snow Load (Pg) 43.7 psf
Roof Snow Load (Pf) 40.3 psf Pf = 0.7 Ce Ct Is Pg

Factored Snow Load 52.4 psf 1.3 * snow load (1.3 Sanitary Coefficient from ACI350 for crack control in slabs)
Snow Load for SpSlab Input
Soil Load on Roof
Soil Density 124.3 psf
Soil Depth 0 ft
Factored Soil Load 0 psf 1.3*soil load on roof
Steel Roof
Steel Load 49 pcf
in ACI 318‐05 Table 9.5(c) pg.115‐assumes fy=60ksi with drop panels
12 in
1.00 ft
Factored Steel Load 63.7 psf 1.3*concrete load from roof
Total Dead without Snow 63.7 psf

Total Dead with Snow 116.1 psf total dead load on roof
Dead Load without Steel 52.4 psf
Live Loads for Roof
Live Loads
Live Load 20.0 psf IBC table 1607.1 pg.285‐6 Ordinary Flat Roof
Factored Live Load 26.0 psf
Total Live Load 26.0 psf Total live load for ADOSS
Factored Loading Conditions
1 w=1.4D+1.7L 206.8 psf Condition #1
Seismic Importance (I) 1.25 no units 1.25 for water treatment facilities and fireflow storage facilities

Mapped Accel (Ss) 0.39 %g
Franson Civil Engineers
Site Coeff (Fa) 1.6 no units

Sms=Ss*Fa 0.6 %g Mapped Accel*Site Coeff.
Sds=2/3Sms 0.4 %g
V=0.3(Sds) W I 22.2 psf? (Equation 9.14.5.2 ASCE 7.0 pg 192)
E=1.1V 24.4 psf?
2 w=0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.7E) 186.2 psf Condition #2
3 w=0.9D+1.3L 138.3 psf Condition #3
4 w=1.4D 89.2 psf Condition #4
5 w=1.2D+1.6L+0.5(Snow) 144.3 psf Condition #5
6 w=1.2D+1.6(Snow)+0.5L 173.4 psf Condition #6
7 w=1.2D+0.5L+0.5(Snow) 115.7 psf Condition #7
8 w=1.2D+1.0E+0.5(Lunf)+0.2(Snow) 121.3 psf Condition #8
9 w=0.9D+1.0E 81.7 psf Condition #9
Max Loading 206.8 psf Controlling Condition‐Check against SpSlab

Dead Load for SpSlab 17.0 psf If dead load is negative, omit from SpSlab. Add this value to roof soil load.
SpSlab default Loading Conditions
Self Dead Live Snow Wind Earthquake

63.7 26.0 52.4 1.6 24.4
U1 1.4 1.4 0 0 0 0 89.2
U2 1.2 1.2 1.6 0.5 0 0 144.3
U3 1.2 1.2 1 1.6 0 0 186.4
U4 1.2 1.2 0 1.6 0.8 0 161.6
U5 1.2 1.2 0 1.6 ‐0.8 0 159.1
U6 1.2 1.2 1 0.5 1.6 0 131.2
U7 1.2 1.2 1 0.5 ‐1.6 0 126.2
U8 0.9 0.9 0 0 1.6 0 59.8
U9 0.9 0.9 0 0 ‐1.6 0 54.8
U10 1.2 1.2 1 0.2 0 1 137.3
U11 1.2 1.2 1 0.2 0 ‐1 88.5
U12 0.9 0.9 0 0 0 1 81.7
U13 0.9 0.9 0 0 0 ‐1 32.9
186.4 Max SPSlab no dead load included

206.8 Max Hand Calcs all loadings, including dead load.
20.5 psf difference is the dead load

17 psf unfactor the dead load for insertion into SpSlab
Wall 2 Design
Reinforced Concrete Tank - Valve vault design
(Based on design in PCA Publication ‐ Rectangular Concrete Tanks)
Use this spreadsheet for only one loading condition at a time, either:
(1) Tank is full of water with no external soil load; or
(2) Tank is empty with only soil as an external load
If number (1) is used, then there are no surcharge loads to be considered, surcharge only applies
to external soil load conditions.
Soil (‐)/Water (+) Unit Weight 124 pcf Water unit weight is 62.4 pcf

Lateral Pressure coefficient (K a at rest) 0.39 If water then use 1.0, otherwise Ko for soil
Concrete Strength (f' c) 5,000 psi
Steel Tensile Strength (fy) 60,000 psi
Sanitary Coefficient (1.3 or 1.0) 1.0 Use 1.3 for water retaining structures only, not valve vaults
Vault Dimensions
a ‐ Height (floor to top of wall) 12.916667 ft
b ‐ Long Side (span, middle support) 19.333333 ft
c ‐ Short Side (span, middle support) 19.333333 ft
b/a (long wall) 1.50
c/a (short wall) 1.50
Dead Loads for Roof
Exposure: Partial

Soil or water load height (floor to top of wall max) 11.0 ft
Soil surcharge load height (above top of wall) 0.0 ft
Extra soil surcharge (Snow or other load) 532.0 psf
q tri = Ka W a 532.0
q rect = Ka W a 207.5
(a) Design for Shear Forces

Use Shear coefficients found on first page of load cases in Chapter 2
Case 3 (pg 2-17) is Triangular Load (Soil and water) Free Top and Fixed Base (open top tanks)
Case 4 (pg 2‐23) is Triangular Load (Soil and water) Hinged Top and Free Base
Case 8 (pg 2‐47) is Rectangular Load (Soil Surcharge) Free Top and Fixed Base
Case 9 (pg 2‐53) is Rectangular Load (Soil Surcharge) Hinged Top and Fixed Base
Shear Coefficients (C s)
Case 3 or 4 (Triangular Load) Case 8 or 9 (Rectangular Load‐surcharge)
For b/a (long wall) 1.50 For b/a (long wall) 1.50
Bottom ‐ Mid 0.4 Bottom ‐ Mid 0.66

Side Max 0.26 Side Max 0.95
Side Mid 0.26 Side Mid 0.54
For c/a (short wall) 1.50 For c/a (short wall) 1.50

(1) Check shear at bottom of the wall

Long Wall
V = Cs x q x a
for both rectangular and triangular loads
Shear Triangular Load Shear Rectangular Load
Bottom Middle 2,748 lb Bottom Middle 1,769 lb
Side Maximum 1,786 lb Side Maximum 2,546 lb
Side Middle 1,786 lb Side Middle 1,447 lb
Total Shear
Bottom Middle 4,517.23 lb
Side Maximum 4,332.45 lb
Side Middle 3,233.67 lb
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,679 lb
Allowable Shear Force
Wall Thickness 10 inches
d =thickness ‐ 2" cover ‐1/2 bar thickness
7.6875 inches
Shear Capacity Vc = 0.85 x 2 x (f'c)^0.5 x12 x d
11,089 lbs Thickness okay
Short Wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,679 lb
7.6875 inches
(2) Check shear at side edge of long wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Side Maximum 4,332 lb
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,365 lb
Since the long wall is subject to simultaneous tensile force due to shear in the short side wall,
the allowable shear is given by:
ǿVc =0.85 x 2 (1 + Nu/500 Ag) (f' c)^0.5 b d
where Nu = tension in long wall due to shear in the short wall
Shear in short side wall:
V = Cs x q x a
for both rectangular and triangular loads (short wall)
Total Shear
Nu = ‐1.7 x Vmax ‐7,365 lb
2
Ag = 120 in
ǿVc = 9,728 lb Thickness okay
(b) Design for Vertical Bending Moments (determine vertical steel)

For rectangular tanks, use factors found in Chapter 3 for b/a and c/a.
For square tanks, use factors from Chapter 2 b/a = c/a.
For square tanks use Chapter 2
Case 3 (starts on pg 2-17) is Triangular Load (Soil and water) Free Top and Fixed Base (open top tanks)
Case 4 (starts on pg 2‐23) is Triangular Load (Soil and water) Hinged Top and Free Base
Case 8 (starts on pg 2‐47) is Rectangular Load (Soil Surcharge) Free Top and Fixed Base
Case 9 (starts on pg 2‐53) is Rectangular Load (Soil Surcharge) Hinged Top and Fixed Base
For rectangular tanks use Chapter 3
Vertical Design Bending Moment
M x or z = M Coef. X q a2/1000
Exterior Soil (‐1), Interior Water (1) ‐1
qtri a2/1000 = ‐0.77 in‐kips qrect a2/1000 = ‐0.42 in‐kips
Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
(only use 1.3 if sanitary structure, otherwise use 1[input at beginning of spreadsheet])
Mu tri = ‐1.31 in‐kips Mu rect = ‐0.71 in‐kips
Triangular Loads (Case 3 or 4)
Long Wall Short Wall
Max Mx (pos and neg) Max Mz (pos and neg)
pos 15 pos 21
neg ‐61 neg ‐44
Rectangular Loads (Case 7 or 8 (rect tank), 8 or 9 (square tank))
pos 25 pos 81
neg ‐124 neg ‐181
Exterior (+) and Interior (‐) Face Loads
Mux = 167.66 in‐kips Muz = 185.59 in‐kips
Mux = ‐37.35 in‐kips Muz = ‐84.77 in‐kips
Exterior Face Long Wall
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0525
w = 0.0543 from Table A‐1 0.0523 0.0525 0.0532
0.2645
2
As = w b d (f'c/fy) 0.417 in /ft Calculated As Requirement 0.0540 0.0543 0.0550
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.556 in /ft ACI 10.5.2 5 Bar Size
2
As min = 0.417 in /ft Area of Steel Required 0.417 in2/ft
17
#5@17 in O.C.
Exterior Face Short Wall 0.433 in2/ft
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0582 Steel okay
w = 0.0603 from Table A‐1 0.0579 0.0582 0.0588
0.2846
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.618 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
15
Interior Face Long Wall #5@15 in O.C.
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0117 0.491 in2/ft
w = 0.0118 from Table A‐1 Steel okay 0.0109 0.0117 0.0119
0.8040
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.121 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
60
#5@60 in O.C.
Interior Face Short Wall 0.123 in2/ft
w = 0.0270 from Table A‐1 0.0256 0.0266 0.0266
0.9644
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.276 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
26
#5@26 in O.C.
(c) Design for Horizontal Bending Moments (determine horizontal steel) 0.283 in2/ft
For rectangular tanks, use factors found in Chapter 3 for b/a and c/a. Steel okay
Horizontal Design Bending Moment
M y = M Coef. X q a2/1000
Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
Max My (pos and neg) Max My (pos and neg)
pos 21 pos 21
neg ‐44 neg ‐44
pos 81 pos 81
neg ‐181 neg ‐181
Muy = 185.59 in‐kips Muy = 185.59 in‐kips
Muy = ‐84.77 in‐kips Muy = ‐84.77 in‐kips

Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0582
w = 0.0603 from Table A‐1 0.0579 0.0582 0.0588
0.2846
As = w b d (f'c/fy) 0.463 in2/ft Calculated As Requirement 0.0600 0.0603 0.0610
As min = 0.326 in2/ft ACI 10.5.1
4/3 req'd As = 0.618 in2/ft ACI 10.5.2
As min = 0.463 in2/ft Area of Steel Required 0.463 in2/ft
15
#5@15 in O.C.
w = 0.0603 from Table A‐1 0.0579 0.0582 0.0588
0.2846
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.618 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
15
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0266 0.491 in2/ft
0.9644
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.276 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
26
#5@26 in O.C.
w = 0.0270 from Table A‐1 0.0256 0.0266 0.0266
0.9644
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.276 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
26
#5@26 in O.C.
Steel Required for Direct Tension in Long Wall (Only for water load on inside of structure) 0.283 in2/ft
This is added to horizontal steel if required Steel okay
Is this analysis for water inside of structure? (1 = yes, 0 = no) 0
Factored Tension (Nu) = 1.65 X Nu 0 lb
2
Required Steel for tension = Nu/(0.9 fy) 0.000 in /ft
Kevin Franson Millsite Vault Walls
FRANSON CIVIL ENGINEERS
Design Detail
Concrete f'c = 5000 psi
Rebar Fy = 60000 psi
10 in
Unit Weight = 150 lb/ft³
1 ft
#4 @ 10 in (S&T)
#6 @ 10 in
13 ft
14 ft
#4 @ 10 in (S&T)
#4 @ 10 in
#7 @ 10 in (lapped dowels)
36 in
36 in
12 in
Heel Bars: #4 @ 7 in
1 ft
Toe Bars: #6 @ 12 in
1 ft
5.5 ft Footing S/T Bars: #4 @ 12 in
7.33 ft
Check Summary Criteria

Ratio Check Provided Required Combination
----- Stability Checks ----- Building Code IBC 2006
1.291 Overturning 1.16 1.50 0.6D + 1.0H Concrete Load Combs IBC 2003/06 (Str)
0.342 Bearing Pressure 3000 psf 1026 psf 1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H Masonry Load Combs MSJC 02/05 (ASD)
0.765 Bearing Eccentricity 11.22 in 14.67 in 1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H Stability Load Combs ASCE 7-10 (ASD)
----- Toe Checks ----- Restrained Against Sliding Yes
0.352 Shear 10.98 k/ft 3.86 k/ft 1.4D Neglect Bearing At Heel Yes
0.720 Moment 16.57 ft·k/ft 11.92 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for OT No
0.108 Min Strain 0.0370 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for Sliding No
0.000 Min Steel 0.04 in² 0 in² 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for Bearing Yes
0.632 Development 19 in 12 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Surcharge for Sliding & OT Yes
0.667 S&T Max Spacing 12 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Surcharge for Bearing Yes
0.648 S&T Min Rho 0.0028 0.0018 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Neglect Soil Over Toe No
----- Heel Checks ----- Neglect Backfill Wt. for Coulomb No
0.152 Shear 12.41 k/ft 1.89 k/ft 1.4D Factor Soil Weight As Dead Yes
0.055 Moment 14.73 ft·k/ft 0.81 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Passive Force for OT Yes
0.073 Min Strain 0.0550 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Assume Pressure To Top Yes
0.000 Min Steel 0.03 in² 0 in² 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Extend Backfill Pressure To Key Bottom No
0.162 Development 74 in 12 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Toe Passive Pressure for Bearing No
0.667 S&T Max Spacing 12 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Required F.S. for OT 1.50
Required F.S. for Sliding 1.50
0.648 S&T Min Rho 0.0028 0.0018 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Has Different Safety Factors for Seismic No
----- Stem Checks -----
Allowable Bearing Pressure 3000 psf
0.664 Moment 23.13 ft·k/ft 15.36 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Req'd Bearing Location Middle third
0.399 Shear 9.63 k/ft 3.84 k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Wall Friction Angle 25°
0.151 Max Steel 0.0265 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Friction Coefficent 0.35
0.000 Min Steel 0 in²/in 0 in²/in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Soil Reaction Modulus 172800 lb/ft³
0.778 Base Development 9 in 7 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.804 Lap Splice Length 36 in 28.96 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.000 Lap Splice Spacing 0 in 5.79 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.500 Horz Bar Rho 0.0040 0.0020 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.556 Horz Bar Spacing 10 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
QuickRWall 4.0 (iesweb.com) \\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documents\Q...\Millsite Wall 4.rwd Page 1 of 24 Thursday 11/05/15 3:03 PM
Loads Load Combinations

DL=0.29 k/ft, LL=0.05 k/ft Loading Options/Assumptions
Passive pressure neglects top 0 ft of soil.
IBC 2003/06 (Str)
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
1.2D + 0.5L
1 ft
0.9D + 1.6H
γ = 100 lb/ft³ 1.4D
φ = 30° 1.2D
c = 0 psf
12 ft
12 ft
13 ft
1 ft
γ = 100 lb/ft³
φ = 30°
c = 0 psf
Backfill Pressure
13 ft
13 ft
1 ft
γ = 100 lb/ft³ 234.7 lb/in
4.33 ft
φ = 30°
-433.33 psf
c = 0 psf
12 ft
12 ft
13 ft
1 ft
200 lb/in
Lateral Earth Pressure
4 ft
-400 psf
Rankine Active Earth Pressure Theory
φ 30°
Ka = tan² 45° - = tan ² 45° - = 0.3333
2 2
σa = γ H Ka - 2 c Ka = 100 lb / ft³ 13 ft 0.3333 - 2 0 psf 0.3333 = 433.3 psf

αP = α = 0° = 0° resultant force angle with horizontal
Lateral Earth Pressure (stem only)
σa = γ H Ka - 2 c Ka = 100 lb / ft³ 12 ft 0.3333 - 2 0 psf 0.3333 = 400 psf

Passive Pressure
0.33 ft
300 psf
1 ft
12.5 lb/in
1 ft
γ = 100 lb/ft³
φ = 30°
c = 0 psf

Rankine Passive Earth Pressure Theory
φ 30°
Kp = tan² 45° + = tan ² 45° + = 3.0
2 2
σp = γ H Kp + 2 c Kp = 100 lb / ft³ 1 ft 3.0 + 2 0 psf 3.0 = 300 psf
Wall/Soil Weights
135.4 lb/in 100 lb/in
91.67 lb/in 0 lb/in
Bearing Pressure
e = 11.22 in
2.73 ft
124.4 lb/in
136.7 psf
1026 psf
355.3 lb/in
Friction
F=μR = 0.350 355.3 lb / in = 124.4 lb / in
Bearing Pressure Calculation

Contributing Forces
Vert Force ...offset Horz Force ...offset OT Moment
Backfill Pressure -0 lb/in - -234.72 lb/in 4.33 ft 146467 in·lb/ft
Axial Dead Load -24.08 lb/in 5.92 ft 0 lb/in - -20519 in·lb/ft
Axial Live Load -4.17 lb/in 5.92 ft 0 lb/in - -3550 in·lb/ft
Footing Weight -91.67 lb/in 3.67 ft 0 lb/in - -48400 in·lb/ft
Stem Weight -135.42 lb/in 5.92 ft 0 lb/in - -115375 in·lb/ft
Backfill Weight -100 lb/in 6.83 ft 0 lb/in - -98400 in·lb/ft
Soil over toe Weight -0 lb/in - 0 lb/in - -0 in·lb/ft
-355.33 lb/in -139777.33 in·lb/ft
- 139777.33 in·lb / ft
= 2.73 ft
- 355.33 lb / in
Stability Checks [1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H]

Overturning Check Sliding Check
Overturning Moments Check not performed; restrained against sliding.
Force Distance Moment
Backfill pressure (horz) 140.8 lb/in 4.33 ft 87880 in·lb/ft
Total: 87880 in·lb/ft
Resisting Moments
Passive pressure @ toe 7.5 lb/in 0.33 ft 360 in·lb/ft
Axial dead load -24.08 lb/in 5.92 ft 20519 in·lb/ft
Footing Weight -91.67 lb/in 3.67 ft 48400 in·lb/ft
Stem Weight -135.42 lb/in 5.92 ft 115375 in·lb/ft
Backfill Weight -100 lb/in 6.83 ft 98400 in·lb/ft
Soil over toe Weight -0 lb/in 2.75 ft 0 in·lb/ft
RM 283054 in·lb / ft
F.S. = = = 3.221 > 1.50 OK
OTM 87880 in·lb / ft
Bearing Capacity Check

Bearing pressure < allowable (1026 psf < 3000 psf) - OK
Bearing resultant eccentricity < allowable (11.22 in < 14.67 in) - OK
Wall Top Displacement

(based on unfactored service loads)
Deflection due to stem flexural displacement 0.131 in
Deflection due to rotation from settlement 0.11 in
Total deflection at top of wall (positive towards toe) 0.24 in
Stability Checks [0.6D + 1.0H]

Resisting Moments
Footing Weight -55 lb/in 3.67 ft 29040 in·lb/ft
Soil over toe Weight -0 lb/in 2.75 ft 0 in·lb/ft
F.S. = = = 1.162 < 1.50 FAILS

Bearing pressure < allowable (608.5 psf < 3000 psf) - OK

Stem Flexural Capacity

Moment
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-25 -19.17 -13.33 -7.5 -1.67 4.17 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)
Capacity (ACI 318-05 10.2) @ 0 ft from base [Negative bending]

As fy 0.06 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.85 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
φMn = φ As fy d - a / 2 = 0.90 0.06 in² / in 60000 psi 7.56 in - 0.85 in / 2 = 23.13 ft·k / ft
Capacity (ACI 318-05 10.2) @ 0 ft from base [Positive bending]

As fy 0.02 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.28 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
Capacity (ACI 318-05 10.2) @ 11.73 ft from base [Negative bending]

As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0.02 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.28 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
φMn = φ As fy d - a / 2 = 0.90 0 in² / in 60000 psi 7.63 in - 0 in / 2 = 0 ft·k / ft

a= = = 0 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
Stem Shear Capacity

Shear
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Shear Capacity (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1) @ 0 ft from base [Positive shear]
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.56 in = 12.83 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.83 k / ft = 9.63 k / ft
Shear Capacity (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1) @ 0 ft from base [Negative shear]
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.56 in = 12.83 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.83 k / ft = 9.63 k / ft
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.63 in = 12.94 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.94 k / ft = 9.71 k / ft
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.63 in = 12.94 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.94 k / ft = 9.71 k / ft
Stem Development/Lap Length Calculations

Main vertical stem bars (bottom end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
ψe = 1.0 uncoated hooked bars
λ = 1.0 normal weight concrete
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.75 in = 12.73 in
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ldh by the 0.7 multiplier of 12.5.3 a : ldh = 8.91 in
8 db = 8 0.75 in = 6.0 minimum limit, does not control
Main vertical stem bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
ψt = 1.0 bars are not horizontal
ψe = 1.0 bar not epoxy coated
ψs = 0.80 bars are #6 or smaller
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 2.38 in
cb = 2.38 in lesser of half spacing, ctr to surface
Ktr = 0.0 no transverse reinforcement
cb + Ktr 2.38 in + 0.0
= = 3.1667
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Dowels for vertical stem bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
ψs = 1.0 bars are #7 or larger
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.88 in / 2 = 2.44 in
cb + Ktr 2.44 in + 0.0
= = 2.7857
db 0.88 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 0.88 in = 22.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
2nd curtain vertical bars (bottom end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.5 in = 8.49 in
F'c 5000 psi
6 inch minimum controls
Stem Development/Lap Length Calculations (continued)

2nd curtain vertical bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.5 in / 2 = 2.25 in
cb + Ktr 2.25 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.5 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.5 in = 10.18 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Toe Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Toe Unfactored Loads
Controlling Moment Unfactored Loads
Design moment Mu for toe need not exceed moment at stem base:
Mtoe = 11.92 ft·k / ft < Mstem = 15.36 ft·k / ft
Mu = 11.92 ft·k / ft stem moment does not control
150 psf
Flexure Check (ACI 318-05 10.2)
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in
12 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi #6 @ 12 in
359.1 psf
φMn = 16.57 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 11.92 ft·k / ft9 1026 psf
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 8.63 in = 14.64 k / ft

Toe Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 14.64 k / ft = 10.98 k / ft
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
φVn = 10.98 k / ft ≥ Vu = 3.38 k / ft 9
Minimum Strain Check (ACI 318-05 10.3.5)
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 3.6 k/ft
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in 180 psf (Self-wt)
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
12 in
#6 @ 12 in 11.92 ft·k/ft
d 8.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0370
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
432.6 psf
εt = 0.0370 ≥ 0.004 9 1236 psf
Minimum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.5.1)
φMn = 16.57 ft·k / ft ≥ 4 / 3 Mu = 4 / 3 11.92 ft·k / ft = 15.9 ft·k / ft
Check is waived per ACI 10.5.3 9
Shrinkage and Temperature Steel (ACI 318-05 7.12.2)
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0028
t sST 12 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0028 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
18 inch limit governs
sST_max = 18 in
sST = 12 in ≤ sST_max = 18 in 9
Development Check (ACI 318-05 12.12, 12.2.3)
Mu 11.92 ft·k / ft
= = 0.7198 ratio to represent excess reinforcement
φMn 16.57 ft·k / ft
ψt = 1.0 12 inches or less cast below - 3.00 inches
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 3 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 3.38 in
cb + Ktr 3.38 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ld by the excess reinforcement ratio 0.7198 per 12.2.5: ld = 10.99 in
ld_prov = 19 in ≥ ld = 12 in 9
Heel Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Heel Unfactored Loads
Design moment Mu for heel need not exceed moment at stem base:
Mheel = 0.81 ft·k / ft < Mstem = 15.36 ft·k / ft
1200 psf (Soil weight)
Flexure Check (ACI 318-05 10.2) 150 psf (Concrete self-wt)
As fy 0.03 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.4 in
12 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi #4 @ 7 in
φMn = 14.73 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 0.81 ft·k / ft 9 (neglect bearing pressure)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 9.75 in = 16.55 k / ft

Heel Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 16.55 k / ft = 12.41 k / ft
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
φVn = 12.41 k / ft ≥ Vu = 1.62 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 1440 psf (Soil weight)
1000 1000
As fy 0.03 in² / in 60000 psi 180 psf (Concrete self-wt)
a= = = 0.4 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
12 in
#4 @ 7 in
d 9.75 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0550
a / β1 0.4 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0550 ≥ 0.004 9 (neglect bearing pressure)
1.62 k/ft
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0028
t sST 12 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0028 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu 0.81 ft·k / ft
s/2 = 7 in / 2 = 3.5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.5 in / 2 = 2.25 in
cb + Ktr 2.25 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.5 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.5 in = 10.18 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Stem Forces [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Stem Internal Forces Stem Internal Forces Stem Internal Forces
Moment Shear
13 13
11.38 11.38
9.75 9.75
8.13 8.13
6.5 6.5
4.88 4.88
3.25 3.25
1.63 1.63
-640 psf
3.84 k/ft
0 0
-16 -12 -8 -4 0 0 1 2 3 4
Moment (ft·k/ft) Shear (k/ft)
-15.36 ft·k/ft
Stem Joint Force Transfer

Location Force
@ stem base 3.84 k/ft
Stem Internal Forces
-640 psf
Stem Moment Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Moment
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-25 -19.17 -13.33 -7.5 -1.67 4.17 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)
Check (ACI 318-05 Ch 10) @ 0 ft from base

φMn = 23.13 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 15.36 ft·k / ft 9

φMn = 17.38 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 6.44 ft·k / ft9
Check (ACI 318-05 Ch 10) @ 3.02 ft from base


φMn = 17.38 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 0 ft·k / ft 9

Stem Shear Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Shear
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 Ch 11.1.1) @ 0 ft from base

φVn = 9.63 k / ft ≥ 9
Vu = 3.84 k / ft
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Minimum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.5.1) @ 0 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
φMn = 0 ft·k / ft ≥ 4 / 3 Mu = 4 / 3 0 ft·k / ft = 0 ft·k / ft
Maximum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.3.5) @ 0 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.06 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.85 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.56 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0184
a / β1 0.85 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0184 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
Wall Horizontal Steel (ACI 318-05 14.3.3, 14.3.5)

As_horz / shorz 0.4 in² / 10 in
ρh = = = 0.0040
t 10 in
ρh_min = 0.0020 bars No. 5 or less, not less than 60 ksi
ρh = 0.0040 ≥ ρh_min = 0.0020 9
3 twall = 3 10 in = 30 in
smax = 18 in
shorz = 10 in ≤ shorz_max = 18 in 9
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H] (continued)

Mu 15.36 ft·k / ft
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.88 in = 14.85 in
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ldh by the excess reinforcement ratio 0.6641 per 12.5.3 d : ldh = 6.9 in
8 db = 8 0.88 in = 7.0
8db minimum controls
ldh_prov = 9 in ≥ ldh = 7 in 9
Lap Splice Checks (ACI 318-05 12.14.2.3, 12.15.1, 12.15.2) - #6 lap with #7, from 0 ft to 3 ft (from stem base)
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.88 in / 2 = 2.44 in
cb + Ktr 2.44 in + 0.0
= = 2.7857
db 0.88 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 0.88 in = 22.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
llap = 1.3 ld = 1.3 22.27 in = 28.96 in
llap_prov = 36 in ≥ llap = 28.96 in 9
1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 28.96 in = 5.7912 ≤ 6.0
strans = 0 in ≤ 1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 28.96 in = 5.79129
Toe Checks [1.4D]

Mtoe = 13.65 ft·k / ft ≥ Mstem = - 0 ft·k / ft
Mu = - 0 ft·k / ft stem base moment controls
150 psf
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in
12 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi #6 @ 12 in
359.1 psf
φMn = 16.57 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = - 0 ft·k / ft 9 1026 psf
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 8.63 in = 14.64 k / ft

Toe Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 14.64 k / ft = 10.98 k / ft
1.4D
φVn = 10.98 k / ft ≥ Vu = 3.86 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 4.12 k/ft
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in 210 psf (Self-wt)
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
12 in
#6 @ 12 in
d 8.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0370
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
496.8 psf
εt = 0.0370 ≥ 0.004 9 1420 psf
φMn = 16.57 ft·k / ft ≥ 4 / 3 Mu = 4/3 - 0 ft·k / ft = - 0 ft·k / ft
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0028
t sST 12 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0028 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu - 0 ft·k / ft
= = - 0.0 ratio to represent excess reinforcement
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 3 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 3.38 in
cb + Ktr 3.38 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ld by the excess reinforcement ratio - 0.0000 per 12.2.5: ld = - 0 in
Heel Checks [1.4D]

Mheel = 0.95 ft·k / ft ≥ Mstem = - 0 ft·k / ft
As fy 0.03 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.4 in
12 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi #4 @ 7 in
φMn = 14.73 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = - 0 ft·k / ft 9 (neglect bearing pressure)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 9.75 in = 16.55 k / ft

Heel Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 16.55 k / ft = 12.41 k / ft
1.4D
φVn = 12.41 k / ft ≥ Vu = 1.89 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 1680 psf (Soil weight)
1000 1000
a= = = 0.4 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
12 in
#4 @ 7 in
d 9.75 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0550
a / β1 0.4 in / 0.80
1.89 k/ft
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0028
t sST 12 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0028 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu - 0 ft·k / ft
s/2 = 7 in / 2 = 3.5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.5 in / 2 = 2.25 in
cb + Ktr 2.25 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.5 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.5 in = 10.18 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Stem Forces [1.4D]

Moment Shear
0 k/ft
-0 ft·k/ft

Location Force
@ stem base 0 k/ft
Stem Moment Checks [1.4D]

Moment
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-25 -19.17 -13.33 -7.5 -1.67 4.17 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)
Stem Shear Checks [1.4D]

Shear
13
11.7
10.4
9.1
7.8
6.5 Offset (ft)
5.2
3.9
2.6
1.3
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.4D]

φMn = 23.13 ft·k / ft ≥ 4 / 3 Mu = 4 / 3 0 ft·k / ft = 0 ft·k / ft
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.06 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.85 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.56 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0184
a / β1 0.85 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0184 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9

ρh = = = 0.0040
t 10 in
ρh = 0.0040 ≥ ρh_min = 0.0020 9
3 twall = 3 10 in = 30 in
smax = 18 in
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.4D] (continued)

Mu 0 ft·k / ft
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.88 in = 14.85 in
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ldh by the excess reinforcement ratio 0.0000 per 12.5.3 d : ldh = 0 in
8 db = 8 0.88 in = 7.0
ldh_prov = 9 in ≥ ldh = 7 in 9
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.88 in / 2 = 2.44 in
cb + Ktr 2.44 in + 0.0
= = 2.7857
db 0.88 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 0.88 in = 22.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
llap = 1.3 ld = 1.3 22.27 in = 28.96 in
1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 28.96 in = 5.7912 ≤ 6.0
strans = 0 in ≤ 1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 28.96 in = 5.79129
Wall 5 Design

Vault Dimensions
b/a (long wall) 1.41
c/a (short wall) 0.92
Dead Loads for Roof
Exposure: Partial





Long Wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,679 lb
7.6875 inches
Short Wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 5,788 lb
7.6875 inches
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,365 lb
ǿVc =0.85 x 2 (1 + Nu/500 Ag) (f' c)^0.5 b d
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Nu = ‐1.7 x Vmax ‐5,446 lb
2
Ag = 120 in

Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
pos 15 pos 10
neg ‐67 neg ‐28
pos 48 pos 20
neg ‐96 neg ‐52
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0488
w = 0.0503 from Table A‐1 0.0485 0.0488 0.0495
0.3109
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
2
19
#5@19 in O.C.
w = 0.0234 from Table A‐1 0.0226 0.0230 0.0236
0.4275
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.240 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
30
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0168 0.245 in2/ft
0.9927
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.174 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
42
#5@42 in O.C.
w = 0.0085 from Table A‐1 0.0080 0.0085 0.0090
0.5402
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.088 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
84
#5@84 in O.C.
Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
pos 20 pos 10
neg ‐36 neg ‐36
pos 90 pos 21
neg ‐135 neg ‐135

Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0447
w = 0.0459 from Table A‐1 0.0438 0.0447 0.0448
0.8855
As min = 0.326 in2/ft ACI 10.5.1
4/3 req'd As = 0.470 in2/ft ACI 10.5.2
20
#5@20 in O.C.
w = 0.0459 from Table A‐1 0.0438 0.0447 0.0448
0.8855
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.470 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
20
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0281 0.368 in2/ft
0.6445
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.294 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
25
#5@25 in O.C.
w = 0.0088 from Table A‐1 0.0080 0.0088 0.0090
0.7615
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.090 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
81
#5@81 in O.C.
2
Wall 8 Design

Vault Dimensions
b/a (long wall) 3.15 4
c/a (short wall) 0.78 1
Dead Loads for Roof
Exposure: Partial





Long Wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 8,389 lb
7.6875 inches
Short Wall
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 4,570 lb
7.6875 inches
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 9,804 lb
ǿVc =0.85 x 2 (1 + Nu/500 Ag) (f' c)^0.5 b d
V = Cs x q x a
Total Shear
Nu = ‐1.7 x Vmax ‐4,354 lb
2
Ag = 120 in

Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
pos 7 pos 12
neg ‐152 neg ‐19
pos 9 pos 18
neg ‐433 neg ‐349
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.1144
w = 0.1234 from Table A‐1 0.1141 0.1144 0.1149
0.3602
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
2
11
#6@11 in O.C.
w = 0.0625 from Table A‐1 0.0597 0.0602 0.0607
0.4977
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.641 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
22
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0036 0.482 in2/ft
0.5649
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.037 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
290
#6@290 in O.C.
w = 0.0065 from Table A‐1 0.0060 0.0065 0.0070
0.5115
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.067 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
158
#6@158 in O.C.
Mu = 1.3 x 1.7 x Mx
pos 17 pos 7
neg ‐56 neg ‐56
pos 61 pos 8
neg ‐227 neg ‐227

Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0526
w = 0.0544 from Table A‐1 0.0523 0.0526 0.0532
0.3841
As min = 0.326 in2/ft ACI 10.5.1
4/3 req'd As = 0.557 in2/ft ACI 10.5.2
25
#6@25 in O.C.
w = 0.0544 from Table A‐1 0.0523 0.0526 0.0532
0.3841
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.557 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
25
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0148 0.424 in2/ft
0.8504
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.152 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
69
#6@69 in O.C.
w = 0.0034 from Table A‐1 0.0030 0.0034 0.0040
0.4092
2
2
As min = 0.326 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
4/3 req'd As = 0.035 in /ft ACI 10.5.2
2
303
#6@303 in O.C.
2
spSlab v3.60 © StructurePoint 11-05-2015, 03:55:28 PM
15 day trial license. Expires: Nov 20, 2015 at 15:46:09. Locking Code: 4-2BAFB. User: Franson, Franson-American Fork
\\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documents\SpSlab\Millsite Beam.slb Page 1
oooooo o o
oo oo oo oo
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oo o oo oo oo oo o oo oo
oo oo oo ooo oo oooooo oooooo
ooooo oo oo ooo oo oo oo oo oo
oo oooooo oo oo oo oo oo oo
o oo oo oo oo oo o oo oo oo oo
ooooo oo oooooo ooo ooooo o ooooo (TM)
=================================================================================================
spSlab v3.60 (TM)
A Computer Program for Analysis, Design, and Investigation of
Reinforced Concrete Beams, One-way and Two-way Slab Systems
Copyright © 2003-2013, STRUCTUREPOINT, LLC
All rights reserved
=================================================================================================
Licensee stated above acknowledges that STRUCTUREPOINT (SP) is not and cannot
be responsible for either the accuracy or adequacy of the material supplied as input
for processing by the spSlab computer program. Furthermore, STRUCTUREPOINT neither makes
any warranty expressed nor implied with respect to the correctness of the output prepared
by the spSlab program. Although STRUCTUREPOINT has endeavored to produce spSlab error free the
program is not and cannot be certified infallible. The final and only responsibility for
analysis, design and engineering documents is the licensee's. Accordingly,
STRUCTUREPOINT disclaims all responsibility in contract, negligence or other tort for any
analysis, design or engineering documents prepared in connection with the use of the spSlab
program.
==================================================================================================================
[2] DESIGN RESULTS
==================================================================================================================
Top Reinforcement
=================
Units: Width (ft), Mmax (k-ft), Xmax (ft), As (in^2), Sp (in)
Span Zone Width Mmax Xmax AsMin AsMax AsReq SpProv Bars
---- ------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
1 Left 1.50 0.00 0.500 0.000 19.794 0.000 0.000 ---
Midspan 1.50 0.00 9.000 0.000 19.794 0.000 0.000 ---
Right 1.50 0.00 17.500 0.000 19.794 0.000 0.000 ---
Top Bar Details

===============
Units: Length (ft)
_____________Left______________ ___Continuous__ _____________Right_____________
Span Bars Length Bars Length Bars Length Bars Length Bars Length
---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
1 --- --- --- --- ---
Bottom Reinforcement
====================
Units: Width (ft), Mmax (k-ft), Xmax (ft), As (in^2), Sp (in)
Span Width Mmax Xmax AsMin AsMax AsReq SpProv Bars
---- -------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------
1 1.50 99.56 8.750 1.750 19.770 0.429 3.000 6-#5 *3
NOTES:
*3 - Design governed by minimum reinforcement.
Bottom Bar Details

==================
Units: Start (ft), Length (ft)
_______Long Bars_______ ______Short Bars_______
Span Bars Start Length Bars Start Length
---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
1 6-#5 0.00 18.00 ---
Flexural Capacity
=================
Units: x (ft), As (in^2), PhiMn (k-ft)
Span x AsTop AsBot PhiMn- PhiMn+
---- --------- ----- ----- ------------ ------------
1 0.000 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
0.500 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
6.450 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
9.000 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
11.550 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
17.500 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
18.000 0.00 1.86 0.00 426.52
Slab Shear Capacity

===================
Units: b, d (in), Xu (ft), PhiVc, Vu(kip)
Span b d Vratio PhiVc Vu Xu
spSlab v3.60 © StructurePoint 11-05-2015, 03:55:28 PM
15 day trial license. Expires: Nov 20, 2015 at 15:46:09. Locking Code: 4-2BAFB. User: Franson, Franson-American Fork
\\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documents\SpSlab\Millsite Beam.slb Page 2
---- -------- -------- -------- ------------ ------------ ------------

1 18.00 51.69 1.000 98.68 22.34 17.50
Deflections
===========
Section properties
------------------
Units: Ig, Icr, Ie (in^4), Mcr, Mmax (k-ft) ________________Load Level_______________
________Ie,avg_________ _________Dead_______ ______Dead+Live_____
Span Dead Dead+Live Zone Ig Icr Mcr Mmax Ie Mmax Ie
---- ----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- ------- -------- ----------- -------- -----------
1 236196 236196 Midspan 236196 27083 386.61 74.00 236196 82.28 236196
Maximum Instantaneous Deflections

---------------------------------
Units: D (in)
Span Ddead Dlive Dtotal
---- -------- -------- --------
1 0.004 0.000 0.005
Maximum Long-term Deflections

-----------------------------
Time dependant factor for sustained loads = 2.000
Units: D (in)
Span Dsust Lambda Dcs Dcs+lu Dcs+l Dtotal
---- -------- ------ -------- -------- -------- --------
1 0.004 2.000 0.009 0.009 0.009 0.013
Material Takeoff
================
Reinforcement in the Direction of Analysis
------------------------------------------
Top Bars: 0.0 lb <=> 0.00 lb/ft <=> 0.000 lb/ft^2
Bottom Bars: 112.6 lb <=> 6.26 lb/ft <=> 4.172 lb/ft^2
Stirrups: 0.0 lb <=> 0.00 lb/ft <=> 0.000 lb/ft^2
Total Steel: 112.6 lb <=> 6.26 lb/ft <=> 4.172 lb/ft^2
Concrete: 121.5 ft^3 <=> 6.75 ft^3/ft <=> 4.500 ft^3/ft^2
STRUCTUREPOINT - spColumn v4.81 (TM) Page 1
15 day trial license. Locking Code: 4-2BAFB. User: Franson, Franson 11/06/15
\\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documents\SpColumn\Millsite.col 08:30 AM
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ooooo oooooo oo ooooo oo oo oo o oooooooooo o ooooo
oo o oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
ooooo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
oo oooooo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
o oo oo oo oo oo oo oo o oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
ooooo oo oooooo ooooo ooo ooooo o oo oo oo oo oo (TM)
==========================================================================================================
spColumn v4.81 (TM)
Computer program for the Strength Design of Reinforced Concrete Sections
Copyright © 1988-2012, STRUCTUREPOINT, LLC.
All rights reserved
==========================================================================================================
Licensee stated above acknowledges that STRUCTUREPOINT (SP) is not and cannot be responsible for either
the accuracy or adequacy of the material supplied as input for processing by the spColumn computer
program. Furthermore, STRUCTUREPOINT neither makes any warranty expressed nor implied with respect to the
correctness of the output prepared by the spColumn program. Although STRUCTUREPOINT has endeavored to
produce spColumn error free the program is not and cannot be certified infallible. The final and only
responsibility for analysis, design and engineering documents is the licensee's. Accordingly,
STRUCTUREPOINT disclaims all responsibility in contract, negligence or other tort for any analysis, design
or engineering documents prepared in connection with the use of the spColumn program.
General Information:
====================
File Name: \\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documents\SpColumn\Millsite.col
Project: Millsite Outlet Vault
Column: Wall Corner Engineer: VH
Code: ACI 318-11 Units: English
Run Option: Design Slenderness: Considered

Run Axis: X-axis Column Type: Structural
Material Properties:
====================
f'c = 5 ksi fy = 60 ksi
Ec = 4030.51 ksi Es = 29000 ksi
Ultimate strain = 0.003 in/in
Beta1 = 0.8
Section:
========
Rectangular: Width = 19 in Depth = 19 in
Gross section area, Ag = 361 in^2

Ix = 10860.1 in^4 Iy = 10860.1 in^4
rx = 5.48483 in ry = 5.48483 in
Xo = 0 in Yo = 0 in
Reinforcement:
==============
Bar Set: ASTM A615
Size Diam (in) Area (in^2) Size Diam (in) Area (in^2) Size Diam (in) Area (in^2)
---- --------- ----------- ---- --------- ----------- ---- --------- -----------
# 3 0.38 0.11 # 4 0.50 0.20 # 5 0.63 0.31
# 6 0.75 0.44 # 7 0.88 0.60 # 8 1.00 0.79
# 9 1.13 1.00 # 10 1.27 1.27 # 11 1.41 1.56
# 14 1.69 2.25 # 18 2.26 4.00
Bar selection: Minimum number of bars

Asmin = 0.01 * Ag = 3.61 in^2, Asmax = 0.08 * Ag = 28.88 in^2
Confinement: Tied; #3 ties with #10 bars, #4 with larger bars.

phi(a) = 0.8, phi(b) = 0.9, phi(c) = 0.65
Layout: Rectangular
Pattern: All Sides Equal (Cover to transverse reinforcement)
Total steel area: As = 4.80 in^2 at rho = 1.33%
Minimum clear spacing = 5.81 in
8 #7 Cover = 2 in
Service Loads:
==============
Load Axial Load Mx @ Top Mx @ Bot My @ Top My @ Bot
No. Case kip k-ft k-ft k-ft k-ft
--- ---- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
1 Dead 25.04 -2.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
Live 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
EQ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Snow 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sustained Load Factors:

=======================
Load Factor
Case (%)
---- ------------
Dead 100
Live 0
Wind 0
EQ 0
Snow 0
Load Combinations:
==================
U1 = 1.400*Dead + 0.000*Live + 0.000*Wind + 0.000*EarthQuake + 0.000*Snow
U7 = 1.200*Dead + 0.000*Live - 0.800*Wind + 0.000*EarthQuake + 1.600*Snow

U12 = 1.200*Dead + 1.000*Live + 0.000*Wind - 1.000*EarthQuake + 0.200*Snow
U13 = 0.900*Dead + 0.000*Live + 0.000*Wind - 1.000*EarthQuake + 0.000*Snow
Slenderness:
============
Sway Criteria:
--------------
X-axis: Nonsway column.
Height Width Depth I f'c Ec

Column Axis ft in in in^4 ksi ksi
------ ---- -------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------- ------------
Design X 9 19 19 10860.1 5 4030.51
Above X (no column specified...)
Below X (no column specified...)
X-Beams Length Width Depth I f'c Ec

Location ft in in in^4 ksi ksi
----------- -------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------- ------------
Above Left (no beam specified...)
Above Right (no beam specified...)
Below Left (no beam specified...)
Below Right (no beam specified...)
Effective Length Factors:

-------------------------
Axis Psi(top) Psi(bot) k(Nonsway) k(Sway) klu/r
---- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
X 999.000 999.000 1.000 (N/A) 19.68
Moment Magnification Factors:

=============================
Stiffness reduction factor, phi(K) = 0.75
Cracked-section coefficients: cI(beams) = 0.35; cI(columns) = 0.7
0.2*Ec*Ig + Es*Ise (X-axis) = 1.34e+007 kip-in^2
X-axis ------------------- At Ends ------------------ ------------------ Along Length -----------------

Ld/Comb SumPu(kip) Pc(kip) SumPc(kip) Betads Deltas Pu(kip) k'lu/r Pc(kip) Betad Cm Delta
------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ------ ------
1 U1 (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) 35.06 (N/A) 5683.77 1.000 (N/A) (N/A) *
U2 (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) (N/A) 30.05 (N/A) 5683.77 1.000 (N/A) (N/A) *
* Slenderness need not be considered.
Factored Moments due to First-Order and Second-Order Effects:

=============================================================
Minimum eccentricity, Ex,min = 1.17 in
NOTE: Each loading combination includes the following cases:

First line - at column top
Second line - at column bottom
X-axis -------------- 1st Order ------------- --------- 2nd Order -------- - Ratio -
Load Mns Ms Mu Mmin Mi Mc 2nd/1st
Combo k-ft k-ft k-ft k-ft k-ft k-ft
------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ --------------- ------------ ---------
1 U1 -3.64 (N/A) -3.64 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U2 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U3 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U4 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U5 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)

0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U6 -2.34 (N/A) -2.34 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U7 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U8 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U9 -2.34 (N/A) -2.34 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U10 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U11 -2.34 (N/A) -2.34 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U12 -3.12 (N/A) -3.12 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
1 U13 -2.34 (N/A) -2.34 (N/A) M2= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
0.00 (N/A) 0.00 (N/A) M1= (N/A) (N/A) (N/A)
Factored Loads and Moments with Corresponding Capacities:

=========================================================
Design/Required ratio PhiMn/Mu >= 1.00
NOTE: Each loading combination includes the following cases:
First line - at column top
Second line - at column bottom
Load Pu Mux PhiMnx PhiMn/Mu NA depth Dt depth eps_t Phi
No. Combo kip k-ft k-ft in in
--- ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- ------
1 1 U1 35.06 -3.64 -187.66 51.556 3.14 16.19 0.01248 0.900
2 35.06 0.00 187.66 999.999 3.14 16.19 0.01248 0.900
3 1 U2 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
4 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
5 1 U3 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
6 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
7 1 U4 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
8 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
9 1 U5 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
10 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
11 1 U6 22.54 -2.34 -180.48 77.129 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
12 22.54 0.00 180.48 999.999 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
13 1 U7 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
14 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
15 1 U8 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
16 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
17 1 U9 22.54 -2.34 -180.48 77.129 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
18 22.54 0.00 180.48 999.999 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
19 1 U10 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
20 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
21 1 U11 22.54 -2.34 -180.48 77.129 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
22 22.54 0.00 180.48 999.999 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
23 1 U12 30.05 -3.12 -184.81 59.235 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
24 30.05 0.00 184.81 999.999 3.09 16.19 0.01273 0.900
25 1 U13 22.54 -2.34 -180.48 77.129 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
26 22.54 0.00 180.48 999.999 3.01 16.19 0.01312 0.900
*** End of output ***

Pipe Water Water Total Total

Dia. Weight Volume Weight Weight Length Weight
inches lbs/ft ft^3/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft ft lbs
54 200 15.9 992 1192 10 11924
36 130 7.1 441 571 10 5711
24 100 3.1 196 296 10 2960
12 50 0.8 49 99 10 990
Pipe Water Water Total Total Valve Meter

Dia. Weight Volume Weight Weight Length Weight Weight Weight
inches lbs/ft ft^3/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft ft lbs Valve lbs Meter lbs
Mainline Section 1 54 200 15.9 992 1192 5 5962 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
Mainline Section 4 36 130 7.1 441 571 12 6853 1/2Plunger 3250 ‐ ‐
Mainline Section 5 36 130 7.1 441 571 5 2855 1/2Plunger 3250 ‐ ‐
South Lateral 1 24 100 3.1 196 296 19 5625 BFV 975 Mag 975
12" Bypass 1 12 50 0.8 49 99 16 1584 BFV 225 Mag 225
South Lateral 2 36 130 7.1 441 571 19 10851 BFV 2500 ‐ ‐
12" Bypass 2 12 50 0.8 49 99 16 1584 BFV 225 ‐ ‐
South Lateral 3 36 130 7.1 441 571 19 10851 BFV 2500 ‐ ‐
12" Bypass 3 12 50 0.8 49 99 15 1485 Plunger 450 ‐ ‐
North Lateral 24 100 3.1 196 296 27 7993 BFV 975 Mag 975
Concrete Weight 77947 lbs 14350 lbs 2175 lbs

Weight Thrust Total
Supported Weight Weight 94472 lbs
lbs lbs lbs 47 tons
Support/Thrust #1 18500 18086 36586.1 1016.3
Support/Thrust #2 24095 18086 42181.1 1171.7
Support/Thrust #3 17780 26038 43818.3 1217.2
Support/Plunge Valve 11400 0 11400 456
Floor Section Analysis
Self Wall Pipe Valve Support Total Shear Delta Moment
Section 1 Load Load Load Load Load Load
Foot lbs/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft lbs/ft
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 ‐150 500 349.6 349.6 174.8 174.8
2 ‐150 ‐2225 497 ‐1878.29 ‐1528.69 ‐589.544 ‐414.744
3 ‐150 494 343.826 ‐1184.86 ‐1356.77 ‐1771.52
4 ‐150 491 340.939 ‐843.922 ‐1014.39 ‐2785.91
5 ‐150 488 338.052 ‐505.87 ‐674.896 ‐3460.81
6 ‐150 485 335.165 ‐170.705 ‐338.288 ‐3799.09
7 ‐150 482 332.278 161.573 ‐4.566 ‐3803.66
8 ‐150 ‐456 479 ‐126.609 34.964 98.2685 ‐3705.39
9 ‐150 ‐456 477 ‐129.496 ‐94.532 ‐29.784 ‐3735.17
10 ‐150 ‐456 474 ‐132.383 ‐226.915 ‐160.724 ‐3895.9
11 ‐150 ‐456 471 ‐135.27 ‐362.185 ‐294.55 ‐4190.45
12 ‐150 ‐456 468 ‐138.157 ‐500.342 ‐431.264 ‐4621.71
13 ‐150 465 314.956 ‐185.386 ‐342.864 ‐4964.58
14 ‐150 462 312.069 126.683 ‐29.3515 ‐4993.93
15 ‐150 459 309.182 435.865 281.274 ‐4712.65
16 ‐150 456 306.295 742.16 589.0125 ‐4123.64
17 ‐150 453 303.408 1045.568 893.864 ‐3229.78
18 ‐150 451 300.521 1346.089 1195.829 ‐2033.95
19 ‐150 448 297.634 1643.723 1494.906 ‐539.041
20 ‐150 ‐2225 445 ‐1930.25 ‐286.53 678.5965 139.555
21 ‐150 442 291.86 5.33 ‐140.6 ‐1.045
‐9880 9885
Delta
2.887

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 ‐150 740 590 590 295 295
2 ‐150 ‐2225 732 ‐1643 ‐1053 ‐231.5 63.5
3 ‐150 724 574 ‐479 ‐766 ‐702.5
4 ‐150 716 566 87 ‐196 ‐898.5
5 ‐150 708 558 645 366 ‐532.5
6 ‐150 ‐1220 700 ‐670 ‐25 310 ‐222.5
7 ‐150 ‐1220 692 ‐678 ‐703 ‐364 ‐586.5
8 ‐150 ‐1220 684 ‐686 ‐1389 ‐1046 ‐1632.5
9 ‐150 ‐1220 676 ‐694 ‐2083 ‐1736 ‐3368.5
10 ‐150 ‐1220 668 ‐702 ‐2785 ‐2434 ‐5802.5
11 ‐150 ‐1220 660 ‐710 ‐3495 ‐3140 ‐8942.5
12 ‐150 652 502 ‐2993 ‐3244 ‐12186.5
13 ‐150 644 494 ‐2499 ‐2746 ‐14932.5
14 ‐150 636 486 ‐2013 ‐2256 ‐17188.5
15 ‐150 628 478 ‐1535 ‐1774 ‐18962.5
16 ‐150 620 470 ‐1065 ‐1300 ‐20262.5
17 ‐150 612 462 ‐603 ‐834 ‐21096.5
18 ‐150 604 454 ‐149 ‐376 ‐21472.5
19 ‐150 596 446 297 74 ‐21398.5
20 ‐150 588 438 735 516 ‐20882.5
21 ‐150 580 430 1165 950 ‐19932.5
22 ‐150 572 422 1587 1376 ‐18556.5
23 ‐150 564 414 2001 1794 ‐16762.5
24 ‐150 556 406 2407 2204 ‐14558.5
25 ‐150 548 398 2805 2606 ‐11952.5
26 ‐150 540 390 3195 3000 ‐8952.5
27 ‐150 532 382 3577 3386 ‐5566.5
28 ‐150 524 374 3951 3764 ‐1802.5
29 ‐150 ‐4670 516 ‐4304 ‐353 1799 ‐3.5
30 ‐150 508 358 5 ‐174 ‐177.5
‐18715 18720
Delta
8

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 ‐150 708 558 558 279 279
2 ‐150 706 556.4 1114.4 836.2 1115.2
3 ‐150 ‐1020 705 ‐465.2 649.2 881.8 1997
4 ‐150 ‐1020 703 ‐466.8 182.4 415.8 2412.8
5 ‐150 ‐1020 702 ‐468.4 ‐286 ‐51.8 2361
6 ‐150 ‐1020 700 ‐470 ‐756 ‐521 1840
7 ‐150 ‐1020 698 ‐471.6 ‐1227.6 ‐991.8 848.2
8 ‐150 ‐1020 697 ‐473.2 ‐1700.8 ‐1464.2 ‐616
9 ‐150 695 545.2 ‐1155.6 ‐1428.2 ‐2044.2
10 ‐150 694 543.6 ‐612 ‐883.8 ‐2928
11 ‐150 692 542 ‐70 ‐341 ‐3269
12 ‐150 690 540.4 470.4 200.2 ‐3068.8
13 ‐150 689 538.8 1009.2 739.8 ‐2329
14 ‐150 687 537.2 1546.4 1277.8 ‐1051.2
15 ‐150 686 535.6 2082 1814.2 763
16 ‐150 ‐1180 684 ‐646 1436 1759 2522
17 ‐150 ‐1180 682 ‐647.6 788.4 1112.2 3634.2
18 ‐150 ‐1180 681 ‐649.2 139.2 463.8 4098
19 ‐150 ‐1180 679 ‐650.8 ‐511.6 ‐186.2 3911.8
20 ‐150 ‐1180 678 ‐652.4 ‐1164 ‐837.8 3074
21 ‐150 ‐1180 676 ‐654 ‐1818 ‐1491 1583
22 ‐150 674 524.4 ‐1293.6 ‐1555.8 27.2
23 ‐150 673 522.8 ‐770.8 ‐1032.2 ‐1005
24 ‐150 671 521.2 ‐249.6 ‐510.2 ‐1515.2
25 ‐150 670 519.6 270 10.2 ‐1505
26 ‐150 668 518 788 529 ‐976
27 ‐150 666 516.4 1304.4 1046.2 70.2
28 ‐150 665 514.8 1819.2 1561.8 1632
29 ‐150 ‐1220 663 ‐706.8 1112.4 1465.8 3097.8
30 ‐150 ‐1220 662 ‐708.4 404 758.2 3856
31 ‐150 ‐1220 660 ‐710 ‐306 49 3905
32 ‐150 ‐1220 658 ‐711.6 ‐1017.6 ‐661.8 3243.2
33 ‐150 ‐1220 657 ‐713.2 ‐1730.8 ‐1374.2 1869
34 ‐150 ‐1220 655 ‐714.8 ‐2445.6 ‐2088.2 ‐219.2
35 ‐150 654 503.6 ‐1942 ‐2193.8 ‐2413
36 ‐150 652 502 ‐1440 ‐1691 ‐4104
37 ‐150 650 500.4 ‐939.6 ‐1189.8 ‐5293.8
38 ‐150 649 498.8 ‐440.8 ‐690.2 ‐5984
39 ‐150 647 497.2 56.4 ‐192.2 ‐6176.2
40 ‐150 646 495.6 552 304.2 ‐5872
41 ‐150 ‐456 644 38 590 571 ‐5301
42 ‐150 ‐456 642 36.4 626.4 608.2 ‐4692.8
43 ‐150 ‐456 641 34.8 661.2 643.8 ‐4049
44 ‐150 ‐456 639 33.2 694.4 677.8 ‐3371.2
45 ‐150 ‐456 638 31.6 726 710.2 ‐2661
46 ‐150 636 486 1212 969 ‐1692
47 ‐150 634 484.4 1696.4 1454.2 ‐237.8
48 ‐150 ‐2700 633 ‐2217.2 ‐520.8 587.8 350
49 ‐150 631 481.2 ‐39.6 ‐280.2 69.8
‐32850 32810
Delta
1.6
708

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 ‐150 198 48 48 24 24
2 ‐150 ‐2225 201 ‐2174.2 ‐2126.2 ‐1039.1 ‐1015.1
3 ‐150 204 53.6 ‐2072.6 ‐2099.4 ‐3114.5
4 ‐150 206 56.4 ‐2016.2 ‐2044.4 ‐5158.9
5 ‐150 209 59.2 ‐1957 ‐1986.6 ‐7145.5
6 ‐150 212 62 ‐1895 ‐1926 ‐9071.5
7 ‐150 215 64.8 ‐1830.2 ‐1862.6 ‐10934.1
8 ‐150 218 67.6 ‐1762.6 ‐1796.4 ‐12730.5
9 ‐150 220 70.4 ‐1692.2 ‐1727.4 ‐14457.9
10 ‐150 223 73.2 ‐1619 ‐1655.6 ‐16113.5
11 ‐150 226 76 ‐1543 ‐1581 ‐17694.5
12 ‐150 229 78.8 ‐1464.2 ‐1503.6 ‐19198.1
13 ‐150 232 81.6 ‐1382.6 ‐1423.4 ‐20621.5
14 ‐150 234 84.4 ‐1298.2 ‐1340.4 ‐21961.9
15 ‐150 237 87.2 ‐1211 ‐1254.6 ‐23216.5
16 ‐150 240 90 ‐1121 ‐1166 ‐24382.5
17 ‐150 243 92.8 ‐1028.2 ‐1074.6 ‐25457.1
18 ‐150 246 95.6 ‐932.6 ‐980.4 ‐26437.5
19 ‐150 248 98.4 ‐834.2 ‐883.4 ‐27320.9
20 ‐150 251 101.2 ‐733 ‐783.6 ‐28104.5
21 ‐150 254 104 ‐629 ‐681 ‐28785.5
22 ‐150 257 106.8 ‐522.2 ‐575.6 ‐29361.1
23 ‐150 260 109.6 ‐412.6 ‐467.4 ‐29828.5
24 ‐150 262 112.4 ‐300.2 ‐356.4 ‐30184.9
25 ‐150 265 115.2 ‐185 ‐242.6 ‐30427.5
26 ‐150 268 118 ‐67 ‐126 ‐30553.5
27 ‐150 271 120.8 53.8 ‐6.6 ‐30560.1
28 ‐150 274 123.6 177.4 115.6 ‐30444.5
29 ‐150 276 126.4 303.8 240.6 ‐30203.9
30 ‐150 279 129.2 433 368.4 ‐29835.5
31 ‐150 282 132 565 499 ‐29336.5
32 ‐150 285 134.8 699.8 632.4 ‐28704.1
33 ‐150 288 137.6 837.4 768.6 ‐27935.5
34 ‐150 290 140.4 977.8 907.6 ‐27027.9
35 ‐150 293 143.2 1121 1049.4 ‐25978.5
36 ‐150 296 146 1267 1194 ‐24784.5
37 ‐150 299 148.8 1415.8 1341.4 ‐23443.1
38 ‐150 302 151.6 1567.4 1491.6 ‐21951.5
39 ‐150 304 154.4 1721.8 1644.6 ‐20306.9
40 ‐150 307 157.2 1879 1800.4 ‐18506.5
41 ‐150 310 160 2039 1959 ‐16547.5
42 ‐150 313 162.8 2201.8 2120.4 ‐14427.1
43 ‐150 316 165.6 2367.4 2284.6 ‐12142.5
44 ‐150 318 168.4 2535.8 2451.6 ‐9690.9
45 ‐150 321 171.2 2707 2621.4 ‐7069.5
46 ‐150 324 174 2881 2794 ‐4275.5
47 ‐150 327 176.8 3057.8 2969.4 ‐1306.1
48 ‐150 ‐3425 330 ‐3245.4 ‐187.6 1435.1 129
49 ‐150 332 182.4 ‐5.2 ‐96.4 32.6
‐13000 12995
Delta
‐2.8
198

Foot lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs ft‐lbs ft‐lbs
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 ‐150 426 276 276 138 138
2 ‐150 ‐4770 429 ‐4491.3 ‐4215.3 ‐1969.65 ‐1831.65
3 ‐150 431 281.4 ‐3933.9 ‐4074.6 ‐5906.25
4 ‐150 434 284.1 ‐3649.8 ‐3791.85 ‐9698.1
5 ‐150 437 286.8 ‐3363 ‐3506.4 ‐13204.5
6 ‐150 440 289.5 ‐3073.5 ‐3218.25 ‐16422.8
7 ‐150 442 292.2 ‐2781.3 ‐2927.4 ‐19350.2
8 ‐150 445 294.9 ‐2486.4 ‐2633.85 ‐21984
9 ‐150 448 297.6 ‐2188.8 ‐2337.6 ‐24321.6
10 ‐150 450 300.3 ‐1888.5 ‐2038.65 ‐26360.3
11 ‐150 453 303 ‐1585.5 ‐1737 ‐28097.3
12 ‐150 456 305.7 ‐1279.8 ‐1432.65 ‐29529.9
13 ‐150 458 308.4 ‐971.4 ‐1125.6 ‐30655.5
14 ‐150 461 311.1 ‐660.3 ‐815.85 ‐31471.4
15 ‐150 464 313.8 ‐346.5 ‐503.4 ‐31974.8
16 ‐150 467 316.5 ‐30 ‐188.25 ‐32163
17 ‐150 469 319.2 289.2 129.6 ‐32033.4
18 ‐150 472 321.9 611.1 450.15 ‐31583.3
19 ‐150 475 324.6 935.7 773.4 ‐30809.9
20 ‐150 477 327.3 1263 1099.35 ‐29710.5
21 ‐150 480 330 1593 1428 ‐28282.5
22 ‐150 483 332.7 1925.7 1759.35 ‐26523.2
23 ‐150 485 335.4 2261.1 2093.4 ‐24429.8
24 ‐150 488 338.1 2599.2 2430.15 ‐21999.6
25 ‐150 491 340.8 2940 2769.6 ‐19230
26 ‐150 ‐1180 494 ‐836.5 2103.5 2521.75 ‐16708.3
27 ‐150 ‐1180 496 ‐833.8 1269.7 1686.6 ‐15021.7
28 ‐150 ‐1180 499 ‐831.1 438.6 854.15 ‐14167.5
29 ‐150 ‐1180 502 ‐828.4 ‐389.8 24.4 ‐14143.1
30 ‐150 ‐1180 504 ‐825.7 ‐1215.5 ‐802.65 ‐14945.8
31 ‐150 ‐1180 507 ‐823 ‐2038.5 ‐1627 ‐16572.8
32 ‐150 510 359.7 ‐1678.8 ‐1858.65 ‐18431.4
33 ‐150 512 362.4 ‐1316.4 ‐1497.6 ‐19929
34 ‐150 515 365.1 ‐951.3 ‐1133.85 ‐21062.9
35 ‐150 518 367.8 ‐583.5 ‐767.4 ‐21830.3
36 ‐150 521 370.5 ‐213 ‐398.25 ‐22228.5
37 ‐150 523 373.2 160.2 ‐26.4 ‐22254.9
38 ‐150 526 375.9 536.1 348.15 ‐21906.8
39 ‐150 529 378.6 914.7 725.4 ‐21181.4
40 ‐150 531 381.3 1296 1105.35 ‐20076
41 ‐150 534 384 1680 1488 ‐18588
42 ‐150 537 386.7 2066.7 1873.35 ‐16714.7
43 ‐150 539 389.4 2456.1 2261.4 ‐14453.3
44 ‐150 542 392.1 2848.2 2652.15 ‐11801.1
45 ‐150 545 394.8 3243 3045.6 ‐8755.5
46 ‐150 548 397.5 3640.5 3441.75 ‐5313.75
47 ‐150 550 400.2 4040.7 3840.6 ‐1473.15
48 ‐150 ‐4850 553 ‐4447.1 ‐406.4 1817.15 344
49 ‐150 556 405.6 ‐0.8 ‐203.6 140.4
‐24050 24049
Delta
‐2.7 Max 4040.7 Max 4098
426 Min ‐4215.3 Min ‐32163
Section 1
Shear
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
‐500
‐1000
‐1500
‐2000
Moment
1000
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
‐1000
‐2000
‐3000
‐4000
‐5000
‐6000
Section 2
Shear
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
‐1000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
‐2000
‐3000
‐4000
Moment
5000
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
‐5000
‐10000
‐15000
‐20000
‐25000
Section 3
Shear
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
‐500 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐1000
‐1500
‐2000
‐2500
‐3000
Moment
6000
4000
2000
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐2000
‐4000
‐6000
‐8000
Section 4
Shear
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐1000
‐2000
‐3000
Moment
5000
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐5000
‐10000
‐15000
‐20000
‐25000
‐30000
‐35000
Section 5
Shear
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
‐1000 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐2000
‐3000
‐4000
‐5000
Moment
5000
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
‐5000
‐10000
‐15000
‐20000
‐25000
‐30000
‐35000
Floor Design
Floor Slab Top Rebar Vmax Mmax
Concrete Strength (f'c) 5,000 psi Max 4040.7 lbs Max 4098 ft‐lbs
Steel Tensile Strength (fy) 60,000 psi Min ‐4215.3 lbs Min ‐32163 ft‐lbs
Concrete Thickness 12 inches
Bar Thickness 0.75 inches 49.176 in‐kips
d =thickness ‐ 2" cover ‐1/2 bar thickness 9.25 inches ‐385.956 in‐kips
Total Shear
Vmax 4,300 lb
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,310 lb
Shear Capacity Vc = 0.85 x 2 x (f'c)^0.5 x12 x d 13,343 lbs
Thickness okay
Mmax 396.00 in‐kips 33000
Mux = 673.20 in‐kips
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.1457
w = 0.1610 from Table A‐1 0.1457 0.1457 0.1465
0.0031
2
2
As min = 0.392 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
2
7
#6@7 in O.C.
1.515 in2/ft
Steel okay
Floor Slab Bottom Rebar
Concrete Strength (f'c) 5,000 psi
Concrete Thickness 12 inches
Bar Thickness 0.375 inches
d =thickness ‐ 2" cover ‐1/2 bar thickness 9.625 inches
Total Shear
Vmax 4,300 lb
Vu = 1.7 x Vmax 7,310 lb
Shear Capacity Vc = 0.85 x 2 x (f'c)^0.5 x12 x d 13,884 lbs
Thickness okay
Mmax 48.00 in‐kips 4000
Mux = 81.60 in‐kips
Mu/(ǿ f'c b d2) = 0.0177
w = 0.0179 from Table A‐1 0.0168 0.0177 0.0178
0.8609
2
2
As min = 0.392 in /ft ACI 10.5.1
2
2
12
#3@12 in O.C.
0.884 in2/ft
Steel okay
Design Detail
Concrete f'c = 5000 psi
Rebar Fy = 60000 psi
10 in
Unit Weight = 150 lb/ft³
1 ft
#4 @ 10 in (S&T)
16.5 ft
#6 @ 10 in
17.83 ft
#4 @ 10 in (S&T)
#4 @ 10 in
#9 @ 10 in (lapped dowels)
48 in
48 in
5.33 ft
16 in
Heel Bars: #6 @ 12 in
Toe Bars: #6 @ 12 in
4 ft 4 ft Footing S/T Bars: #4 @ 12 in
8.83 ft
Check Summary Criteria

Ratio Check Provided Required Combination
----- Stability Checks ----- Building Code IBC 2006
0.867 Overturning 1.73 1.50 0.6D + 1.0H Concrete Load Combs IBC 2003/06 (Str)
0.846 Bearing Pressure 3000 psf 2537 psf 1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H Masonry Load Combs MSJC 02/05 (ASD)
0.873 Bearing Eccentricity 15.42 in 17.67 in 1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H Stability Load Combs ASCE 7-10 (ASD)
----- Toe Checks ----- Restrained Against Sliding Yes
0.394 Shear 16.07 k/ft 6.33 k/ft 1.4D Neglect Bearing At Heel Yes
0.621 Moment 24.49 ft·k/ft 15.2 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for OT No
0.072 Min Strain 0.0555 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for Sliding No
0.000 Min Steel 0.04 in² 0 in² 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Vert. Comp. for Bearing Yes
0.218 Development 55 in 12 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Surcharge for Sliding & OT Yes
0.667 S&T Max Spacing 12 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Surcharge for Bearing Yes
0.864 S&T Min Rho 0.0021 0.0018 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Neglect Soil Over Toe No
----- Heel Checks ----- Neglect Backfill Wt. for Coulomb No
0.565 Shear 17.34 k/ft 9.8 k/ft 1.4D Factor Soil Weight As Dead Yes
0.635 Moment 26.47 ft·k/ft 16.8 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Passive Force for OT Yes
0.066 Min Strain 0.0602 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Assume Pressure To Top Yes
0.000 Min Steel 0.04 in² 0 in² 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Extend Backfill Pressure To Key Bottom No
0.225 Development 56 in 12.6 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Use Toe Passive Pressure for Bearing No
0.667 S&T Max Spacing 12 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Required F.S. for OT 1.50
Required F.S. for Sliding 1.50
0.864 S&T Min Rho 0.0021 0.0018 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Has Different Safety Factors for Seismic No
----- Stem Checks -----
Allowable Bearing Pressure 3000 psf
0.911 Moment 36.34 ft·k/ft 33.1 ft·k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Req'd Bearing Location Middle third
0.677 Shear 9.46 k/ft 6.41 k/ft 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Wall Friction Angle 25°
0.151 Max Steel 0.0265 0.0040 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
Friction Coefficent 0.35
0.613 Min Steel 0.04 in²/in 0.03 in²/in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H Soil Reaction Modulus 172800 lb/ft³
0.939 Base Development 13 in 12.2 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.855 Lap Splice Length 48 in 41.06 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.000 Lap Splice Spacing 0 in 6 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.500 Horz Bar Rho 0.0040 0.0020 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
0.556 Horz Bar Spacing 10 in 18 in 1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
QuickRWall 4.0 (iesweb.com) \\Franson\users\vhogge\My Documen...\Millsite Wingwalls.rwd Page 1 of 24 Thursday 11/05/15 3:04 PM
Loads Load Combinations

DL=0.29 k/ft, LL=0.05 k/ft Loading Options/Assumptions
Passive pressure neglects top 0 ft of soil.
IBC 2003/06 (Str)
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
1 ft
1.2D + 0.5L
0.9D + 1.6H
γ = 100 lb/ft³
1.4D
φ = 30°
11.5 ft
1.2D
c = 0 psf
15.5 ft
16.83 ft
5.33 ft
γ = 100 lb/ft³
φ = 30°
c = 0 psf
Backfill Pressure
16.83 ft
16.83 ft
1 ft
γ = 100 lb/ft³ 393.6 lb/in
5.61 ft
φ = 30°
11.5 ft
c = 0 psf -561.11 psf

15.5 ft
16.83 ft
5.33 ft
333.7 lb/in
5.17 ft
-516.67 psf
Rankine Active Earth Pressure Theory
φ 30°
Ka = tan² 45° - = tan ² 45° - = 0.3333
2 2
σa = γ H Ka - 2 c Ka = 100 lb / ft³ 16.83 ft 0.3333 - 2 0 psf 0.3333 = 561.1 psf

Lateral Earth Pressure (stem only)
σa = γ H Ka - 2 c Ka = 100 lb / ft³ 15.5 ft 0.3333 - 2 0 psf 0.3333 = 516.7 psf

Passive Pressure
5.33 ft
5.33 ft
1.78 ft
1599 psf 355.1 lb/in
γ = 100 lb/ft³
φ = 30°
c = 0 psf

Rankine Passive Earth Pressure Theory
φ 30°
Kp = tan² 45° + = tan ² 45° + = 3.0
2 2
σp = γ H Kp + 2 c Kp = 100 lb / ft³ 5.33 ft 3.0 + 2 0 psf 3.0 = 1599 psf
Wall/Soil Weights
171.9 lb/in 516.7 lb/in
133.2 lb/in
147.2 lb/in
Bearing Pressure
e = 15.42 in
3.13 ft
349 lb/in
172.1 psf
2537 psf
997.2 lb/in
Friction
F=μR = 0.350 997.2 lb / in = 349 lb / in
Bearing Pressure Calculation

Contributing Forces
Vert Force ...offset Horz Force ...offset OT Moment
Backfill Pressure -0 lb/in - -393.56 lb/in 5.61 ft 317994 in·lb/ft
Axial Dead Load -24.08 lb/in 4.42 ft 0 lb/in - -15317 in·lb/ft
Axial Live Load -4.17 lb/in 4.42 ft 0 lb/in - -2650 in·lb/ft
Footing Weight -147.22 lb/in 4.42 ft 0 lb/in - -93633.33 in·lb/ft
Stem Weight -171.88 lb/in 4.42 ft 0 lb/in - -109312.5 in·lb/ft
Backfill Weight -516.67 lb/in 6.83 ft 0 lb/in - -508400 in·lb/ft
Soil over toe Weight -133.22 lb/in 2 ft 0 lb/in - -38368 in·lb/ft
-997.24 lb/in -449686.7 in·lb/ft
- 449686.7 in·lb / ft
= 3.13 ft
- 997.24 lb / in
Stability Checks [1.0D + 1.0L + 0.6H]

Resisting Moments
Backfill Weight -516.67 lb/in 6.83 ft 508400 in·lb/ft
Soil over toe Weight -133.22 lb/in 2 ft 38368 in·lb/ft
F.S. = = = 4.295 > 1.50 OK


Stability Checks [0.6D + 1.0H]

Resisting Moments
Soil over toe Weight -79.93 lb/in 2 ft 23021 in·lb/ft
F.S. = = = 1.729 > 1.50 OK


Stem Flexural Capacity

Moment
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-40 -31.67 -23.33 -15 -6.67 1.67 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)

As fy 0.1 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 1.41 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0.02 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.28 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
Capacity (ACI 318-05 10.2) @ 15.5 ft from base [Positive bending]

As fy 0.02 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.28 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi

a= = = 0 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
Capacity (ACI 318-05 10.2) @ 16.5 ft from base [Positive bending]

a= = = 0 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
Stem Shear Capacity

Shear
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.44 in = 12.62 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.62 k / ft = 9.46 k / ft
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.44 in = 12.62 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.62 k / ft = 9.46 k / ft
Shear Capacity (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1) @ 16.5 ft from base [Positive shear]
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.63 in = 12.94 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.94 k / ft = 9.71 k / ft
Shear Capacity (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1) @ 16.5 ft from base [Negative shear]
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 7.63 in = 12.94 k / ft

φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 12.94 k / ft = 9.71 k / ft
Stem Development/Lap Length Calculations

Main vertical stem bars (bottom end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.75 in = 12.73 in
F'c 5000 psi
Main vertical stem bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 2.38 in
cb + Ktr 2.38 in + 0.0
= = 3.1667
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Dowels for vertical stem bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 1.13 in / 2 = 2.56 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 1.13 in = 31.58 in
40 c + Ktr 40 2.56 in + 0.0
F'c b 5000 psi
db 1.13 in
2nd curtain vertical bars (bottom end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 0.5 in = 8.49 in
F'c 5000 psi
Stem Development/Lap Length Calculations (continued)

2nd curtain vertical bars (top end) - Development Length Calculation (ACI 318-05 12.2.3, 12.5)
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.5 in / 2 = 2.25 in
cb + Ktr 2.25 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.5 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.5 in = 10.18 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Toe Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Mtoe = 15.2 ft·k / ft < Mstem = 33.1 ft·k / ft
399.7 psf (Soil)
200 psf (Self-wt)
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in
16 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
#6 @ 12 in
φMn = 24.49 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 15.2 ft·k / ft 9 2537 psf
1466 psf
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 12.63 in = 21.43 k / ft

Toe Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 21.43 k / ft = 16.07 k / ft
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
φVn = 16.07 k / ft ≥ Vu = 5.47 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 6.74 k/ft
1000 1000 479.6 psf (Soil)
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi 240 psf (Self-wt)
a= = = 0.52 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
16 in
d 12.63 in #6 @ 12 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0555
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0555 ≥ 0.004 9 3049 psf 1762 psf
1762 psf
Minimum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.5.1) 3049 psf
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0021
t sST 16 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0021 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu 15.2 ft·k / ft
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 3 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 3.38 in
cb + Ktr 3.38 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Heel Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Mheel = 16.8 ft·k / ft < Mstem = 33.1 ft·k / ft
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in #6 @ 12 in
16 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
φMn = 26.47 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 16.8 ft·k / ft 9 (neglect bearing pressure)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 13.63 in = 23.12 k / ft

Heel Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 23.12 k / ft = 17.34 k / ft
1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H
φVn = 17.34 k / ft ≥ Vu = 8.4 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 1860 psf (Soil weight)
1000 1000
a= = = 0.52 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
#6 @ 12 in
16 in
d 13.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0602
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
8.4 k/ft
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0021
t sST 16 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0021 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu 16.8 ft·k / ft
ψt = 1.30 more than 12 inches cast below - 13.25 inches
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 2.38 in
cb + Ktr 2.38 in + 0.0
= = 3.1667
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.30 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 19.86 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
ld_prov = 56 in ≥ ld = 12.6 in 9
Stem Forces [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Moment Shear
16.5 16.5
14.44 14.44
12.38 12.38
10.31 10.31
8.25 8.25
6.19 6.19
4.13 4.13
2.06 2.06
-826.67 psf
6.41 k/ft
0 0
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 0 1.75 3.5 5.25 7
Moment (ft·k/ft) Shear (k/ft)
-33.1 ft·k/ft

Location Force
@ stem base 6.41 k/ft
-826.67 psf
Stem Moment Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Moment
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-40 -31.67 -23.33 -15 -6.67 1.67 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)


φMn = 17.38 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = 13.52 ft·k / ft 9


Stem Shear Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

Shear
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 Ch 11.1.1) @ 0 ft from base

φVn = 9.46 k / ft ≥ 9
Vu = 6.41 k / ft
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H]

φMn = 36.34 ft·k / ft < 4 / 3 Mu = 4 / 3 33.1 ft·k / ft = 44.13 ft·k / ft
3 F'c 3 5000 psi

As_min = d = 7.44 in = 0.03 in² / in
fy 60000 psi
200 d / fy = 200 7.44 in / 60000 psi = 0.02 in² / in
As = 0.1 in² / in ≥ As_min = 0.03 in² / in 9
φMn = 17.38 ft·k / ft < 4 / 3 Mu = 4 / 3 13.52 ft·k / ft = 18.03 ft·k / ft
3 F'c 3 5000 psi

As_min = d = 7.63 in = 0.03 in² / in
fy 60000 psi
200 d / fy = 200 7.63 in / 60000 psi = 0.03 in² / in
As = 0.04 in² / in ≥ As_min = 0.03 in² / in 9
Minimum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.5.1) @ 16.5 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.1 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 1.41 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.44 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0096
a / β1 1.41 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0096 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
Maximum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.3.5) @ 16.5 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.2D + 1.6L + 1.6H] (continued)

ρh = = = 0.0040
t 10 in
ρh = 0.0040 ≥ ρh_min = 0.0020 9
3 twall = 3 10 in = 30 in
smax = 18 in

Mu 33.1 ft·k / ft
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 1.13 in = 19.14 in
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ldh by the excess reinforcement ratio 0.9108 per 12.5.3 d : ldh = 12.2 in
ldh_prov = 13 in ≥ ldh = 12.2 in 9
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 1.13 in / 2 = 2.56 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 1.13 in = 31.58 in
40 c + Ktr 40 2.56 in + 0.0
F'c b 5000 psi
db 1.13 in
llap = 1.3 ld = 1.3 31.58 in = 41.06 in
1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 41.06 in = 8.2111 > 6.0
strans = 0 in ≤ 6.0 9
Toe Checks [1.4D]

Mtoe = 17.6 ft·k / ft ≥ Mstem = - 0 ft·k / ft
399.7 psf (Soil)
200 psf (Self-wt)
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in
16 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
#6 @ 12 in
φMn = 24.49 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = - 0 ft·k / ft 9 2537 psf
1466 psf
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 12.63 in = 21.43 k / ft

Toe Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 21.43 k / ft = 16.07 k / ft
1.4D
φVn = 16.07 k / ft ≥ Vu = 6.33 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80 7.81 k/ft
1000 1000 559.5 psf (Soil)
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi 280 psf (Self-wt)
a= = = 0.52 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
16 in
d 12.63 in #6 @ 12 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0555
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0555 ≥ 0.004 9 3537 psf
2044 psf
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0021
t sST 16 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0021 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu - 0 ft·k / ft
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 3 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 3.38 in
cb + Ktr 3.38 in + 0.0
= = 4.50
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 15.27 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Heel Checks [1.4D]

Mheel = 19.6 ft·k / ft ≥ Mstem = - 0 ft·k / ft
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.52 in #6 @ 12 in
16 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
φMn = 26.47 ft·k / ft ≥ Mu = - 0 ft·k / ft 9 (neglect bearing pressure)
Shear Check (ACI 318-05 11.1.1, 11.3.1)
Vc = 2 F'c d = 2 5000 psi 13.63 in = 23.12 k / ft

Heel Factored Loads
φVn = φ Vc = 0.750 23.12 k / ft = 17.34 k / ft
1.4D
φVn = 17.34 k / ft ≥ Vu = 9.8 k / ft 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000 2170 psf (Soil weight)
a= = = 0.52 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
#6 @ 12 in
16 in
d 13.63 in 19.6 ft·k/ft
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0602
a / β1 0.52 in / 0.80
9.8 k/ft
AST 0.4 in² / in
ρST_prov = = = 0.0021
t sST 16 in 12 in
0.0018 60000 0.0018 60000
ρST_min = = = 0.0018
fy 60000 psi
ρST_min = 0.0018
ρST_prov = 0.0021 ≥ ρST_min = 0.0018 9
sST_max = 18 in
Mu - 0 ft·k / ft
ψt = 1.30 more than 12 inches cast below - 13.25 inches
s/2 = 12 in / 2 = 6 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 0.75 in / 2 = 2.38 in
cb + Ktr 2.38 in + 0.0
= = 3.1667
db 0.75 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.30 1.0 0.80 1.0
ld = db = 0.75 in = 19.86 in
40 2.5 40 2.5
F'c 5000 psi
Stem Forces [1.4D]

Moment Shear
0 k/ft
-0 ft·k/ft

Location Force
@ stem base 0 k/ft
Stem Moment Checks [1.4D]

Moment
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-40 -31.67 -23.33 -15 -6.67 1.67 10
Moment (ft·k/ft)
Stem Shear Checks [1.4D]

Shear
16.5
14.85
13.2
11.55
9.9
8.25 Offset (ft)
6.6
4.95
3.3
1.65
0
-10 -6.67 -3.33 0 3.33 6.67 10
Shear (k/ft)
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.4D]

Minimum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.5.1) @ 16.5 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.1 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 1.41 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.44 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0096
a / β1 1.41 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0096 ≥ 0.004 9
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9
Maximum Steel Check (ACI 318-05 10.3.5) @ 16.5 ft from base [Stem in negative flexure]
F'c - 4000 5000 psi - 4000
β1 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.85 - 0.05 = 0.80
1000 1000
As fy 0.04 in² / in 60000 psi
a= = = 0.62 in
0.85 F'c 0.85 5000 psi
d 7.63 in
εt = 0.003 -1 = 0.003 -1 = 0.0265
a / β1 0.62 in / 0.80
εt = 0.0265 ≥ 0.004 9

ρh = = = 0.0040
t 10 in
ρh = 0.0040 ≥ ρh_min = 0.0020 9
3 twall = 3 10 in = 30 in
smax = 18 in
Stem Miscellaneous Checks [1.4D] (continued)

Mu 0 ft·k / ft
fy 60000 psi
ldh = 0.02 ψe λ db = 0.02 1.0 1.0 1.13 in = 19.14 in
F'c 5000 psi
Factoring ldh by the excess reinforcement ratio 0.0000 per 12.5.3 d : ldh = 0 in
8 db = 8 1.13 in = 9.0240
ldh_prov = 13 in ≥ ldh = 9.02 in 9
s/2 = 10 in / 2 = 5 in
cover + db / 2 = 2 in + 1.13 in / 2 = 2.56 in
3. fy ψt ψe ψs λ 3. 60000 psi 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ld = db = 1.13 in = 31.58 in
40 c + Ktr 40 2.56 in + 0.0
F'c b 5000 psi
db 1.13 in
llap = 1.3 ld = 1.3 31.58 in = 41.06 in
1 / 5 llap = 1 / 5 41.06 in = 8.2111 > 6.0
strans = 0 in ≤ 6.0 9
APPENDIX C
Miscellaneous Information
RIKO Control Valve - Capacity Diagramm
Project Name: Millsite Dam Outlet Work
Project Note:
Project Date: 7/28/2014
User Name: Scipp
Pressure rate, PN: Class 150 (PN10) The 10" plunger valve used in the Millsite Dam
Nominal Valve Diameter, DN: 12" Rehabilitation design has a lower capacity and spill
out length than the 12" plunger valve shown here.
SZ 10-30% This detail has been included for reference purposes
System properties Bottom Outlet only.
Maximum Static upstream pressure: 110,00 feetWC
System properties
Minimum Static upstream pressure: 100,00 feetWC
Pipe diameter upstream side: 16"
Zeta value pipe upstream side: 0,00
Maximum Flowrate Control Valve: 21,84 CFS
Capacity in CFS
Static upstream pressure (feetWC)
VAG-Armaturen GmbH is not liable for the correctness or completeness of the shown sizing result without knowledge of the hydraulic system in detail.
This calculation doesn’t displace a pressure surge calculation for your hydraulic system.
In case of any question about the sizing result, please get in touch with your contact person at VAG-Armaturen GmbH.
RIKO control valve - Spill out length P0=110,0 (feetWC)
Project Name: Millsite Dam Outlet Work
Project Note:
User Name: Scipp
Pressure rate, PN: Class 150 (PN10) The 10" plunger valve used in the Millsite Dam
Rehabilitation design has a lower capacity and spill
Nominal Valve Diameter, DN: 12"
out length than the 12" plunger valve shown here.
SZ 10-30% This detail has been included for reference purposes
System properties Bottom Outlet only.
System properties
height above water level (feet)
Spill out length (feet)
RIKO Control Valve - Capacity Diagramm
Project Name: Millsite Dam
Project Note: K=2,27 for upstreamside pipeline
User Name: Scipp
Pressure rate, PN: Class 150 (PN10)
E
System properties Bottom Outlet
System properties
Capacity in CFS
Static upstream pressure (feetWC)
RIKO control valve - Spill out length P0=115,0 (feetWC)
Project Name: Millsite Dam
Project Note: K=2,27 for upstreamside pipeline
User Name: Scipp
Pressure rate, PN: Class 150 (PN10)
E
System properties Bottom Outlet
System properties
height above water level (feet)
Spill out length (feet)
SIZING OF DISCHARGE CHANNEL
Bottom Slope, S 0.0154
Roughness, n 0.035 (stony, cobbles, pools, and eddy current)
Bottom Width, b 10 ft
Side Slope Factor, z 1.667
Water Depth, y 0.98 ft
Cross‐Sectional Area, A 11.35 ft^2
Wetted Perimeter, P 13.79 ft
Flow, Q 52.6 cfs Operating Discharge is 52.6 cfs (Source: Irrigation Company)
Velocity, V 4.64 ft/sec
Flow, Q 263 cfs Required Canal Discharge is 263 cfs (Source: Irrigation Company)
Flow, Q 346.9 cfs Maximum Valve Discharge is 346.9 cfs (Source: Dam Safety Design)
Millsite Outlet Works Extension
Thrust Block Analysis
7/2/2014
Design Inputs:
Static Pressure(P) = 50 psi 𝜃
2PAsin
Thrust Block Soil Bearing Area = 2
Allowable Soil Strength = 2000 psf
𝑞𝑎
Additional Safety Factor = 2.5
Design Outputs:
2
Thrust Block Soil Bearing Area (ft )
Diameter Pipe Area Tees, Deadends, Bend Angle (Degrees) Thrust Block Thickness = 3 ft
2
(in) (in ) Valves 90 45 22.5 11.25 Required Volume (cuyd)
8 50 3.1 4.4 2.4 1.2 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1
10 79 4.9 6.9 3.8 1.9 1.0 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.1
12 113 7.1 10.0 5.4 2.8 1.4 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.3 0.2
24 452 28.3 40.0 21.6 11.0 5.5 3.1 4.4 2.4 1.2 0.6
36 1018 63.6 90.0 48.7 24.8 12.5 7.1 10.0 5.4 2.8 1.4
42 1385 86.6 122.5 66.3 33.8 17.0 9.6 13.6 7.4 3.8 1.9
54 2290 143.1 202.4 109.6 55.8 28.1 15.9 22.5 12.2 6.2 3.1
Reducers
Thrust Block
Soil Bearing
D1 D2 Area Diff Area
(in) (in) (in2) (ft2)
8 12 63 3.9
12 24 339 21.2
42 54 905 56.5
40 42 129 8.1
36 42 368 23.0
Thrust Block Design
Vault Piping
Pipe Properties
2
Static Pressure = 50 lb/in
3
Flow = 400 ft /s
Penstock Diameter = 54 in
2
Penstock Area = 15.89625 ft
Velocity = 25.16 ft/s
Bend Angle = 90.0 °
Fluid Properties
Density (ρ) = 1.94 lbs*s2/ft4
2
Gravity (g) = 32.174 ft/s
Resultant Pressure Forces

Fx = 133980 lb Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Crowe Eldger Roberson, p221
Fy = 133980 lb Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Crowe Eldger Roberson, p221
FR = 189476 lb
Px = 59 lb/in2
2
Py = 59 lb/in
PR = 83 lb/in2
Required Concrete
Friction Coefficient = 0.5 ACI 318 11.6.4.3
3
Concrete Weight = 120 lb/ft Low estimate
Weight to Resist = 378952 lb

Volume to Resist = 3158 ft3
Volume to Resist = 117.0 yds w/o steel

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MILLSITE DAM REHABILITATION

OUTLET WORKS EXTENSION

Utah Division of Water Resources

2 Existing Outlet Works...................................................................................................... 2-1

3 Outlet Pipe ....................................................................................................................... 3-1

4 Outlet Works Extension ................................................................................................... 4-1

5 Conclusion and General Conditions ................................................................................ 5-1

a. Extending the existing outlet tunnel

2 Existing Outlet Works

2.1 Layout of Pipelines and Other Facilities

2.2 Outlet Discharge Valve

2.3 Plunge Pool

3.2 Hydraulic Analysis

• 36-inch pipe, irrigation flow – 35.34 cfs

4 Outlet Works Extension

4.1 Vault Layout and Design

4.1.1 Layout Considerations

4.1.2 Structural Analysis

Table 4.1: Roof Loading

Table 4.2: Structural Design Software

4.2 Pipe Diversions Layout and Design

4.2.1 Castle Valley Special Service District 8-inch Pipe

4.2.2 Castle Valley Special Service District 12-inch Pipe

4.2.3 PacifiCorp 24-inch Pipe

4.2.4 Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company (2) 36-inch Pipes

4.2.5 Ferron Canal and Reservoir Company 12-inch Pipe

4.2.6 Millsite Golf Course 8-inch Pipe

The golf course line will not be affected by this project.

4.3 Discharge Valve Replacement

• 36-inch plunger valve – 54-inch diameter pipe with a length of 54 inches

4.4 Plunge Pool

Table 4.3: Heavyweight Nonwoven Geotextile Fabric Properties

4.5 Miscellaneous Design

4.5.1 Thrust Blocks

5 Conclusion and General Conditions

Hydraulic Model Data

Structural Design Data

Roof Snow Load (Pf) 40.3 psf Pf = 0.7 Ce Ct Is Pg

Total Dead without Snow 63.7 psf

Dead Load without Steel 52.4 psf

Seismic Importance (I) 1.25 no units 1.25 for water treatment facilities and fireflow storage facilities

Site Coeff (Fa) 1.6 no units

3 w=0.9D+1.3L 138.3 psf Condition #3

4 w=1.4D 89.2 psf Condition #4

5 w=1.2D+1.6L+0.5(Snow) 144.3 psf Condition #5

6 w=1.2D+1.6(Snow)+0.5L 173.4 psf Condition #6

7 w=1.2D+0.5L+0.5(Snow) 115.7 psf Condition #7

8 w=1.2D+1.0E+0.5(Lunf)+0.2(Snow) 121.3 psf Condition #8

9 w=0.9D+1.0E 81.7 psf Condition #9

Max Loading 206.8 psf Controlling Condition‐Check against SpSlab

Self Dead Live Snow Wind Earthquake

186.4 Max SPSlab no dead load included

20.5 psf difference is the dead load

Soil (‐)/Water (+) Unit Weight 124 pcf Water unit weight is 62.4 pcf

Roof Snow Load (Pf) 40.3 psf Pf = 0.7 Ce Ct Is Pg

(a) Design for Shear Forces

For b/a (long wall) 1.50 For b/a (long wall) 1.50

Bottom ‐ Mid 0.4 Bottom ‐ Mid 0.66

For c/a (short wall) 1.50 For c/a (short wall) 1.50

Bottom ‐ Mid 0.4 Bottom ‐ Mid 0.66

(1) Check shear at bottom of the wall

(2) Check shear at side edge of long wall

Side Maximum 1,786 lb Side Maximum 2,546 lb